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Pineapple is a kind of fruit that is ric...

    Pineapple is a kind of fruit that is rich in vitamins, enzymes and antioxidants (酶和抗氧化剂). The nutritional content of canned pineapple is different from that of raw pineapple. According to United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), canned pineapple is typically higher in calories and sugar. It also contains fewer vitamins and minerals. If you choose canned pineapple, try to get it with no added sugar or look for a variety that is canned in fruit juice instead of sweet liquid.

Pineapple contains a great amount of vitamin C, a water-soluble antioxidant that fights cell damage. This makes vitamin C a helpful fighter against problems such as heart disease.

Pineapple may help you keep standing tall and strong. One cup of raw pineapple pieces contains 2.6 mg of manganese, a mineral that’s important to developing strong bones. A 1994 study suggested that manganese, along with other small amounts of minerals, may be helpful in preventing bones becoming weak and breaking easily in aged women.

Pineapple can help reduce the risk of macular degeneration, a disease that affects the eyes as people age, due in part to its high amount of vitamin C and the antioxidants it contains. Like many other fruits and vegetables, pineapple contains dietary fiber, which is important and necessary for keeping you regular and in keeping your intestines () healthy.

“Because pineapple is a great meat tenderizer, eating too many can lead to the pain of the mouth, including the lips and tongue,” said San Diego-based nutritionist Flores.  “But, it should disappear within a few hours.” But if the feeling continues, or if you experience breathing difficulties, you should seek medical help immediately, as you could have a pineapple allergy.

Flores pointed out a possible negative to pineapple’s high levels of vitamin C. “Because of the high amount of vitamin C that pineapple contains, eating large quantities may cause some serious problems,” she said. Eating undeveloped  pineapple  or  drinking  undeveloped  pineapple  juice  is  dangerous.  Undeveloped  pineapple  is poisonous to humans and can lead to severe diarrhea (腹泻) and vomiting.

1.Considering nutrition, raw pineapple _____.

A.is both higher in calories and sugar

B.has less advantage than other fruits

C.has an advantage over canned pineapple

D.can be used in a variety of processed foods

2.What can we learn about pineapple from the passage?

A.It benefits people’s health very much.

B.It can help people reduce the risk of cancer.

C.It likes to grow in wet lands and has low production.

D.It is popular among old people because of its sweetness.

3.What’s the result of eating too much pineapple?

A.It can make the tongue unable to taste.

B.It can lead to increased blood pressure.

C.It can bring about an allergy to other fruits.

D.It can result in the pain of mouth and even allergic conditions.

4.What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?

A.To introduce nutrition facts of pineapple.

B.To show medical advantages of pineapple.

C.To encourage people to eat more pineapple.

D.To present health benefits and harm of pineapple.

 

1.C 2.A 3.D 4.D 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了菠萝是一种富含维生素、酶和抗氧化剂的水果。吃菠萝有许多好处:能预防许多疾病,但不可一次吃得太多。另外,吃未成熟的菠萝或喝未成熟的菠萝汁有生命危险。 1.推理判断题。根据第一段The nutritional content of canned pineapple is different from that of raw pineapple. According to United States Department of Agriculture(USDA), canned pineapple is typically higher in calories and sugar. It also contains fewer vitamins and minerals.可知,菠萝罐头的营养成分不同于未加工的菠萝的。根据美国农业部的数据,罐装菠萝通常热量更高,糖含量更高。它还含有较少的维生素和矿物质。由此可推知,就营养成分而言,未加工的菠萝比罐装菠萝有优势。故选C。 2.推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,菠萝含有大量的维生素C,可以对抗细胞损伤。这使得维生素C成为对抗心脏病等疾病的有效武器;根据第三段内容可知,菠萝可以帮助你保持站得又高又壮,且未加工的菠萝片中含有的锰与其他少量矿物质一起,可能有助于防止老年妇女骨骼变弱和容易断裂;再根据第四段内容可知,菠萝有助于降低随着年龄增长影响眼睛的疾病的风险。菠萝也含有膳食纤维,这对保持有规律的饮食和保持肠道健康都是非常重要和必要的。由此可推知,菠萝对人们的身体健康非常有益。故选A。 3.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Because pineapple is a great meat tenderizer, eating too many can lead to the pain of the mouth, including the lips and tongue,” said San Diego-based nutritionist Flores. “But, it should disappear within a few hours.” But if the feeling continues, or if you experience breathing difficulties, you should seek medical help immediately, as you could have a pineapple allergy.可知,营养学家Flores说,因为菠萝是一种很好的肉类柔嫩剂,吃得太多会导致口腔疼痛,包括嘴唇和舌头。但是如果这种刺痛感持续下去,或者你有呼吸困难,你应该立即寻求医疗救助,因为你可能对菠萝过敏。由此可知,吃过多的菠萝会引起口腔疼痛甚至过敏症状。故选D。 4.推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,菠萝是一种富含维生素、酶和抗氧化剂的水果。菠萝对人们的身体健康非常有益,但不可一次吃得太多。另外,吃未成熟的菠萝或喝未成熟的菠萝汁有生命危险,可能会导致腹泻和呕吐。故本文的目的是介绍菠萝对健康的益处和危害。故选D。
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For years, anyone who visited the Vermillion Heritage Museum in Alberta would have passed by a large, black metal box. Staff knew it had come from the long-gone Brunswick hotel and was donated to the museum in the 1990s, but its code and contents remained a mystery for decades — until Mills unexpectedly cracked the code.

Mills, who lived in Fort McMurray, Alberta, was visiting the museum with his family last month over a holiday weekend. As they wandered around the exhibits with the museum guide, Tom Kibblewhite, they spotted the safe.

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After pressing his ear against the cool metal, he began spinning the dial. With numbers ranging from zero to 60, he turned clockwise (顺时针方向地) three times to 20, counter-clockwise two times to 40, and then clockwise one time to 60. He was astonished to hear a click. “I jumped up and told everyone I’m buying a lottery ticket (彩票),” he said.

1.What does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph mean?

A.He didn’t think he would open the safe.

B.The museum trip was like a Hollywood film.

C.He didn’t want to turn the dial in the beginning.

D.It was unbelievable for him to win a lottery ticket in the end.

2.What do we know about the safe?

A.The dial on the safe was broken.

B.It was a donation from a rich businessman.

C.It was one of the most valuable exhibits in the museum.

D.It has been long closed since it was brought to the museum.

3.Why did Mills compare the safe to a time capsule?

A.To tell people how fast time flies.

B.To remind visitors of the time limit.

C.To indicate the safe’s special meaning.

D.To explain the content of the safe.

4.What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A.Mills won a prize for cracking the code.

B.Mills had plenty of luck to break the code.

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D.Mills tried a dozen times until he cracked the code.

 

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Facebook website addresses:

http://www.peetimhomestay.com/

If you have a lot of luggage, you can ship most of it using Kerry Logistics express mail service. They are fast, reliable, and surprisingly cheap.

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