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根据首字母或中文意思或用括号内单词的正确形式(至多三个单词),完成句子。 1.D...

根据首字母或中文意思或用括号内单词的正确形式(至多三个单词),完成句子。

1.Day in and day out, Miss Zhang has been o_________ with her paperwork throughout a fortnight.

2.Some graduates will take part in a national test in order to get a business q________ for future work.

3.People don’t like to be forced to p_________ in too many social activities in their spare time.

4.You have to make the best of your time. O_________ you cannot finish so much homework in time.

5.From Jame’s face, I could see he was terrified of _________(抛弃) by us.

6.The water looks ________(浅的) but it flows quickly.

7.The clock tower _________(见证) the great changes in Haikou city in the past 30 years.

8.What a sweet victory it was _________(嫉妒) by those women!

9.I hope my suggestions will meet with your _________(赞同)

10.Oh! Am I late? I’m sorry _________(keep) you waiting.

 

1.occupied 2.qualification 3.participate 4.Otherwise 5.being abandoned 6.shallow 7.has witnessed 8.to be envied 9.approval 10.to have kept 【解析】 1.考查动词。句意:张小姐两周来日复一日地忙于文书工作。be occupied with为固定搭配,意为“忙于做某事”。分析句意可知,此处表示张小姐两周来日复一日地忙于文书工作。故填occupied。 2.考查名词。句意:一些毕业生将参加全国考试,以获得未来工作的商业资格。Get a qualificaiton for为固定搭配,意为“获得……资格”。分析句意可知,此处表示一些毕业生将参加全国考试,以获得未来工作的商业资格。不定冠词修饰名词,故填qualification。 3.考查动词。句意:人们不喜欢在业余时间被迫参加太多的社会活动。participate in为固定搭配,意为“参加”,分析句意可知,此处表示人们不喜欢在业余时间被迫参加太多的社会活动。be forced to do sth.,to是不定式符号,故填participate。 4.考查副词。句意:你必须充分利用你的时间。否则你不能及时完成这么多作业。otherwise为副词意为“否则;不然的话”。分析句意可知,上下文是选择关系。故填Otherwise。 5.考查动词。句意:从詹姆的脸上,我可以看出他害怕被我们抛弃。abandon意为“抛弃;遗弃”,分析句意可知,此处表示害怕被抛弃,故应用其被动形式,又因空前的of为介词,接动名词作宾语,故填being abandon。 6.考查形容词。句意:水看起来很浅,但流得很快。shallow为形容词,意为“浅的”。分析句意可知,此处表示“水看起来很浅”。用形容词作表语,故填shallow。 7.考查动词。句意:钟楼见证了海口市在过去30年里的巨大变化。witness意为“见证”,根据句中的时间标志词in the past 30 years可知,此处应用现在完成时。此句的主语为“The clock tower”,是第三人称单数,故填has witnessed。 8.考查动词。句意:被那些女人羡慕是多么甜蜜的胜利啊。根据句中的by可知,此处应用被动语态;分析句子可知,it为形式主语,设空处在句中做主语。故应用动词不定式充当主语。故填to be envied。 9.考查名词。句意:我希望我的建议能得到您的赞同。meet with one’s approval为固定搭配,意为“得到某人的赞同/认可”;分析句意可知,此处表示我希望我的建议能得到您的赞同。故填approval。 10.考查动词。句意:哦!我迟到了?对不起,让你久等了。be sorry to do sth.为固定用法,意为“对……感到抱歉”;又因“让您久等”发生在“我感到抱歉”之前,故应用不定式的现在完成式。故填to have kept。
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式(至多三个单词)。

In many countries, 1. is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space. 2., in the United States, this idea may still be considered odd.

But this type of housing, 3.(call) co-housing, is gaining 4. (popular) in the United States, too. Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is 5. relief to the busy modern lifestyle. A co-housing community has 6. (private) owned houses and shared land. There is often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 co-housing communities 7. (build) in recent years, and 150 more are planned.

A co-housing complex is a place 8. residents shop, cook, and eat together. Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community. Children have other kids to play 9., which many families like. Other residents like the feeling of living in a “ village”. Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for 10. money than they would pay for nearby apartments.

 

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Two Candles

Tom was a middle﹣aged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man,often__ that he had been cheated by others.One day he told his wife he was so__ with the city that he had to leave.

So his family moved to another city.It was the evening of a weekend.When Tom and his wife were busily__ up their new home,the light__ went out.They had to stop work.Tom was regretful to have forgotten to bring along candles and had to wait__ in a low mood.Just then he heard slight,hesitant__ on his door that sounded clear in the__ night.

"Who's it?"he wondered,since Tom was a__ to this city.And this was the moment he especially hated to be__,so he went to the door and opened it __.At the door was a little girl,shyly asking,"Sir,do you have candles?I'm your neighbor.""No,"answered Tom in anger and shut the door __."What a nuisance (讨厌鬼)!"He complained over it with his wife."No sooner had we settled down than the neighbor came to __ things."

After a while,the door was knocked again.He opened it and found the same girl outside._____this time she was __ two candles,saying,"My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles.She _____ me here to give you these."Tom was very__ by what he saw.When he became fully aware,he said,"Thank you and your grandmother.God bless you!"

At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his __ in life.It was his __ and harshness (刻薄) with other people.The person who had cheated him in life was __ nobody else but himself,for his life had been darkened by his unsympathetic __

1.A.complaining B.telling C.hoping D.pretending

2.A.inspired B.disappointed C.embarrassed D.impressed

3.A.building B.turning C.coming D.tidying

4.A.horribly B.accidentally C.suddenly D.slowly

5.A.anxiously B.doubtfully C.hopefully D.helplessly

6.A.steps B.words C.knocks D.noises

7.A.dark B.quiet C.cold D.sleepless

8.A.newcomer B.traveller C.guest D.settler

9.A.called B.disturbed C.watched D.offered

10.A.surprisingly B.delightedly C.impatiently D.willingly

11.A.gently B.kindly C.politely D.violently

12.A.lend B.sell C.fetch D.borrow

13.A.And B.But C.So D.For

14.A.holding B.hiding C.blowing D.lighting

15.A.advised B.encouraged C.sent D.forced

16.A.frightened B.pleased C.puzzled D.Surprised

17.A.failure B.dissatisfaction C.complaint D.determination

18.A.responsibility B.coldness C.apology D.concept

19.A.doubtfully B.hardly C.actually D.finally

20.A.mind B.opinion C.behavior D.look

 

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    Venice is one of the most beautiful cities of the world. Venice is a cultural and tourist center and is famous for its museums, architecture, cityscape and world of art.

Only about 25 % of Venice’s 280, 000 people live in the historical center of the city. 1. The main method of transportation between the islands is by taking boats that travel up and down the city’s many canals. The main waterway is the Grand Canal, which winds through the heart of Venice. Hundreds of bridges connect the island.

2. The city’s most famous church, Saint Mark’s Basilica, and the Doge’s Palace which was the home of Venice’s rulers for hundreds of years, are the main attractions of the piazza. The square is a famous tourist attraction surrounded by cafes and vendor(大排档,小贩).

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D. Water gets into the buildings, and destroys the walls.

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F. The rest live on the mainland.

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    There have been many great inventions that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today—the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore much anymore. They began to work instead to make life better. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today.

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Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a desire to explore again. The world was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step away from the earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning, though.

New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.

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A.Because there were few inventions that had as much effect as the wheel for hundreds of years.

B.Because people began to work to make life better instead of exploring unknown world.

C.Because there was little unknown land left in the world.

D.Because people did not have to explore much anymore.

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A.helicopters, computers, jet planes, nylon B.new materials

C.new ways to help people get over disease D.people

3.Why did man have a desire to explore again?

A.Going into space is a dream for man to realize.

B.Man wanted to move to other stars.

C.Other countries wanted to follow Russia.

D.Other countries wanted to catch up with America.

 

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阅读理解。

Walt Whitman was born in 1819 in Long Island, New York. Whitman received most of his education outside of the classroom. At the age of eleven, he worked in a law office as an office boy where he became interested in reading. He was soon reading the works of famous authors like William Shakespeare and Homer, and was well on his way to becoming one of America’s most well-known poets.

By the time Whitman was seventeen years old, he had already worked as a printer’s learner, a worker, and a learning games to help his students with spelling and maths. In his early twenties, however, he gave up teaching to pursue (追求) a full-time career as a journalist and poet.

When Walt Whitman first appeared as a poet, his arrival onto the American literary scene was met with controversy. His first collection of poems,Leaves of Grass, was so unusual that no commercial publisher would print the work. In 1855 Whitman published, at his own expense, the first edition of his collection of twelve poems.

Whitman’s poetic style was uncommon in the sense that he wrote poems in a form called parallelism (对句法), in which his goal was to copy the flow of the sea and the quickly-passing nature of human emotion. A common theme in Whitman’s poetry is self-realization. In his work, Whitman moves from conventional patterns of rhyme to create a unique rhythm and a multi-layered, but truly American voice.

“Although Whitman was considered a revolutionary by many, there is little doubt he loved his country deeply.” In his writing, he used slang (俚语) and various images, or voices, to create a sense of national unity.

For Whitman, the “proof of a poet is that his country absorbs him as affectionately as he has absorbed it.” Whitman has undoubtedly become a part of the cultural history and image of America.

1.Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ________.

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B.Whitman’s early career

C.how Whitman became a poet

D.why Whitman’s poems were popular

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B.his literary road was not easy

C.he became famous for his unusual style

D.his poetic style was copied by other poets

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A.He expressed human emotion in his writing.

B.He showed that flow of the sea in his poems.

C.He used slang to show his love for his country.

D.He created a unique rhythm and An American voice.

 

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