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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I go to the Summer Palace last week. At the gate, I happened to meet some American tourists. I greeted them for English and then we began to chat. I got know that they were college students travel in China. Most of them were interesting in Chinese medicine. They were busy taking pictures and were impressed by the changes where had taken place in the past a few years. After that, we went boating and had a good time. We exchanged our email address so that we could write to each other in future. They thanked us again and again. I was real glad to have a chance to practise my oral English.

 

1. go went 2. forin 3. got后加to 4. traveltravel(l)ing 5. interestinginterested 6. wherethat/which 7. 删除past后的a 8. addressaddresses 9. usme 10. realreally 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了上周去颐和园碰巧遇到了一些美国游客的故事。他们在一起闲聊、划船,互换电子邮箱,相约以后通信。作者很高兴练习了自己的英语口语。 1.考查时态。由中的时间状语last week,可知,故事发生在过去,句中动词表示过去发生的动作,要用一般过去时,故将go改为went。 2.考查介词。in English用英语,用英语说,用英语表达,固定用法,故将for改为in。 3. 考查动词短语。句中got(get) to know 逐渐地知道,固定用法,got(get)后要有动词不定式to,故将got后加to。 4. 考查非谓语动词。句中主谓宾结构完整,travel在句中应为非谓语动词,它所修饰的college students,是它的逻辑主语,二者是主谓关系,所以要用现在分词,表主动。以一个元音字母加l、m结尾的动词的现在分词,可以双写也可以不双写尾字母。故将travel改为traveling或travelling 5. 考查形容词。句中主语是Most of them指在中国旅游的大学生,形容人要用ed结尾的形容词,故将interesting 改为interested。 6. 考查定语从句。the changes后为限制性定语从句,the changes为物,关系代词在定语从句中作主语,故将where改为that或which。 7. 考查冠词和固定短语。in the past few years在过去的几年中,固定短语,past后没有冠 词a,故删除past后的a。 8. 考查名词复数。address为可数名词,其前面的代词为our我们的,复数,其所修饰的可数名词也要用复数,故将address改为addresses。 9. 考查代词。由上文可知是作者一个人与许多美国游客之间的故事,句中宾语应该是“我”,单数,故将us改为me。 10. 考查副词。glad为形容词,表示glad的程度,要用副词修饰形容词,,故将real改为really。  
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

One evening, an elderly lady was driving past a small town when one of her tires suddenly blew out. It 1. (be) a bad situation for a woman of her age. She was very annoyed, especially with the weather getting 2. (cold) and colder. At that moment, 3. man stopped his car in front of hers and asked 4. she needed help. The old lady became even more nervous because the man looked poor and 5. (hunger). However, since no one else had stopped to help her during the past two 6. (hour), she stood back and let him help her. After the man finished changing the tire, the lady was willing 7. (pay) him some money. To 8. (she) surprise, the man replied that he just wanted to help her, just as others had helped him in the past. He didn’t want the lady to pay him back anything. Instead, he just wanted her to help others in need 9. well. Later that evening, the lady helped a heavily pregnant woman. 10. never occurred to her that the woman was the poor man’s wife.

 

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    I was coming back from home late at night in a “Sharing” minivan (面包车). In Hyderabad, India, it is a _________ and quick way of transport. The van drivers carry as many as 13 people _________ in a vehicle which is built for the _________ of 8 people. Our van was over _________ as well. People were getting off and on at many _________.

One girl signaled the driver to _________. She got out of the van. While getting down, she slipped and fell. None of us noticed it, as it was _________. The driver was waiting for her to pay. It was then that we saw that the girl was on her knees by the side of the road. Another _________ and I got down and help her up.

_________ in pain, she held up a note and asked up to __________ the driver. The other passenger took the note and paid the driver. My stop was a few hundred meters away. I decided to __________ her till she was really __________. I paid up the driver for myself and he took off.

I neither knew her nor did I know __________ to do. But I was there, saying some comforting words to a __________ in pain. Some time later, her friend __________ us.

We made her sit in the nearby grass and her friend rushed to get water. In the meantime, she __________ her leg. It looked like a minor sprain (扭伤). Once her friend came back, they __________ a car and rushed to a nearby clinic. She __________ me and said they could manage as it was only a minor sprain.

I do not know if I did __________, But I feel I gave some __________ to her in a small way.

1.A.cheap B.expensive C.pleasant D.dangerous

2.A.by chance B.on purpose C.at present D.at times

3.A.rest B.convenience C.transport D.identity

4.A.ruined B.crowded C.used D.organized

5.A.chances B.cities C.factories D.places

6.A.continue B.help C.stop D.notice

7.A.dark B.distant C.late D.unusual

8.A.survivor B.nurse C.driver D.passenger

9.A.Ever B.Even C.Never D.Yet

10.A.judge B.pay C.employ D.reward

11.A.stay with B.take with C.pick up D.turn to

12.A.energetic B.awake C.healthy D.fine

13.A.when B.what C.why D.where

14.A.stranger B.friend C.lawyer D.cyclist

15.A.ignored B.concerned C.joined D.calmed

16.A.touched B.protected C.examined D.treated

17.A.hired B.bought C.suffered D.sent

18.A.questioned B.honoured C.praised D.thanked

19.A.gradually B.enough C.exactly D.rudely

20.A.encouragement B.respect C.comfort D.determination

 

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    Earthquake can strike without warning. But many injuries and deaths from this kind of natural disaster can be prevented if people follow these safety tips.

If you’re inside a building, stay there! One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building. But do remember: do it carefully. 1. So do it as follows: Drop to the ground. Get under an object (物体) that is not easily damaged. Hold on to it until the shaking stops. You can also get to a corner formed by two walls with your arms over your hand. If you’re in bed when the quake hits, stay there and protect your head with a pillow.

2. You can go to the park, playground or fields near your house. Don’t take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses, buildings, bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse beneath you 3.

If you are trapped in ruins, cover your mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of clothing. Use your cell phone to call for help if possible. Don’t shout. 4. Tap () on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you.

Be prepared for aftershocks. 5. However, sometimes they even happen months later. Therefore, if you are not in a safe position (位置) after the first shock, you should move quickly but carefully to a safer place.

A. Don’t park your car under a tree or any tall object.

B. Don’t move about or kick up dust.

C. They can happen in the first hours after the earthquake.

D. If you’re outside, go to an open space.

E. Take a good hold of your cell phone in the building.

F. Most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out.

G. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dust.

 

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    Do you like shopping? Or does the thought of wandering round the shops fill you with terror? For some of us, shopping is an enjoyable way of spending our spare time and money. For me, it’s something I would rather avoid. Thanks to the Internet, we can buy goods and services cheaper online. But sometimes the problem is knowing what to buy. This has led to a type of shopping called “showrooming”.

Showrooming is something I’ve done. I will go to a shop to see, touch and try out products but then go home and buy them online at a knock-down price. I’m not alone in doing this. Research by a company called Foolproof, found 24% of people showroomed while Christmas shopping in 2013.

Amy Cashman, head of Technology at TNS UK, says the reasons for this new shopping habit are that “people are lacking time, lacking money and they want security about the products they are buying.”

But does this mean technology will kill shops? Certainly shops will change. They will have to offer more competitive prices or encourage people to buy more by giving in-store discounts (折扣) or free gifts.

We mustn’t forget that buying in a shop means you can get expert advice from the sales assistant and you can get good aftercare. It’s good to speak to a real human rather than look at a faceless computer screen but at least by showrooming, you get the best of both worlds!

1.The two questions in Paragraph 1 are raised to __________.

A.give two examples B.introduce the topic

C.compare different opinions D.get answers from readers

2.What does showrooming mean in the text?

A.Buying something in a store B.Showing products in a room.

C.Trying in shops and buying online. D.Shopping on the Internet.

3.According to Amy Cashman, which is not the reason for showrooming?

A.The lack of time. B.The security of the product.

C.The shortness of money. D.The comfort of the sofa.

4.What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?

A.Shops need necessary changes. B.Free gifts will surely promote sales.

C.Online shops will disappear. D.Shops will be replaced by online shops

 

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    My name is Amber and I want to share my story with you because what you’ve shared about life and positive energy has changed my life.

This past year has been one of the hardest for me. I felt I was stuck in a position that had nothing to do with what I wanted to do with my life. In January, after two years of being together, my boyfriend left me.

I read your blog every morning as I drink my coffee at work, but it wasn’t until this March that I told myself “no more negativity (消极性)” as you taught readers in your blog.

Since then I’ve got into new habits at work to keep my energy positive. When people walk in the front door, I’m the first face they see, so I smile big when I say “good morning” to them, especially on Monday. Instead of waiting for someone to ask me for help, I offer it with an open mind. The CEO noticed my change and offered me the executive (行政的) assistant position that I wanted.

One of the biggest things I’ve taken to heart from your blog is changing my opinions on my job. Yes, it was not an important position, but when I was passionate (热情的) about it, I could make my life fulfilling.

All in all, I have to thank you somehow for having the passion to help others because it truly is inspiring to me. So thank you so much, John. My life has changed because your words pointed me in the right direction, Take care!

Sincerely,

Amber

1.Amber wrote the letter mainly to __________.

A.introduce herself to John B.ask for some advice

C.express her thanks D.talk about her bad year

2.We can infer from the passage that Amber __________.

A.received very good education B.spent a lot of time playing computer games

C.didn’t like her boyfriend D.wasn’t satisfied with her job

3.What is implied about John in the letter?

A.He used to live a very negative life.

B.He likes helping others through writing positive blogs.

C.He doesn’t like sharing his life stories.

D.He is a very famous novelist.

4.What does Amber’s change tell us?

A.A positive attitude is rewarding. B.Bad luck doesn’t exist long.

C.Practice makes perfect. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.

 

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