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If you have strong arms and feet, patien...

    If you have strong arms and feet, patience and a good temper, you might _______ a good waiter. You must start, _______, not in the restaurant, but in the kitchen, helping the chef, to learn how each dish is _______.

From this first step, you may enter the restaurant _______ a ''commis'' (厨助). But you won't be _______ to serve the customers yet. They will only let you do the bottomed jobs, _______the tables and carrying the plates. But all the time you must watch and learn with _______.

Later you may become ''chef de rang'' (a waiter in charge of a number of tables). You may even become a head waiter _______, if you have the right sort of personality and you are not _______ of hard work.

When Carlo Bianchi first arrived in London, he spoke only two words of English - ''please'' and ''Hello''. He ________ to get a job helping in the kitchen of a restaurant, and he spent what little ________ time he had learning English. He was a good worker and soon they ________ him a job in the restaurant as a waiter.

Every night, Carlo ________ to go home exhausted, but never too ________ to study the language for half an hour before going to sleep. And no matter how tired or ill he felt, he always wore a ________ for his customers. They liked him, and people came and asked to be ________ by Carlo.

Now, twenty-five years later, Carlo is in ________ of six restaurants, and he ________ to open a seventh shortly. So friends, in this world success never comes overnight. Start from the ________and make progress step by step with enough patience and ________ chances will fall upon you.

1.A.make B.create C.replace D.choose

2.A.otherwise B.therefore C.thus D.however

3.A.commented B.tasted C.prepared D.chosen

4.A.as B.for C.with D.to

5.A.forced B.allowed C.banned D.urged

6.A.moving B.laying C.pushing D.placing

7.A.curiosity B.kindness C.patience D.interest

8.A.simply B.specially C.exactly D.eventually

9.A.afraid B.ashamed C.fond D.typical

10.A.managed B.attempted C.predicted D.expected

11.A.tight B.useful C.spare D.busy

12.A.threw B.found C.sent D.donated

13.A.used B.promised C.regretted D.remembered

14.A.depressed B.excited C.worried D.tired

15.A.smile B.face C.color D.surprise

16.A.served B.approved C.praised D.treated

17.A.favor B.need C.possession D.support

18.A.hesitates B.schedules C.hurries D.fails

19.A.easiest B.slowest C.simplest D.lowest

20.A.after all B.in time C.In a word D.above all

 

1.A 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.B 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述卡罗从服务员做起,通过自己的耐心和努力学习终于成功拥有属于自己餐厅的故事,告诉我们一个道理:从最底层做起,通过耐心一步一步努力,终有一天会成功。 1.考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果你有充满力量的手脚、耐心和好脾气,那么你可能成功做到一个好的服务员。A. make成为;B. create创造;C. replace代替;D. choose选择。结合句意可知,此处是指手脚有力、有耐心和好脾气就可以成功的成为一个好服务员,故选A项。 2.考查副词词义辨析。句意:但是,你必须从在厨房帮助主厨开始,去学习每道菜是怎样准备的,而不是在餐厅里。A. otherwise否则;B. therefore因此;C. thus因此;D. however然而。根据下文的not in the restaurant, but in the kitchen可知此处用“然而”符合语境,故选D项。 3.考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. commented评论;B. tasted尝;C. prepared准备;D. chosen选择。结合句意可知,此处是指服务员刚开始要在厨房学习主厨是如何准备和制作每道菜,故选C项。 4.考查介词词义辨析。句意:完成第一步后,你可能会作为厨助进入餐厅。A. as作为;B. for为了;C. with 和,有;D. to对于,向。结合句意可知,“厨助”是一个身份,用“作为”符合逻辑,故选A项。 5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是,你还不被允许为顾客服务。A. forced强迫;B. allowed允许;C. banned禁止;D. urged催促。根据下文的They will only let you do the bottomed jobs可知厨助只能做最底层的工作,故推测他们不被允许为客人服务,故选B项。 6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们只会让你做最底层的工作,摆桌子和端盘子。A. moving移动;B. laying 摆放;C. pushing推;D. placing放。结合常识可知,餐厅需要摆放好餐桌,这是最底层的工作,故选B项。 7.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但你必须一直耐心地观察和学习。A. curiosity好奇心; B. kindness善良;C. patience耐心;D. interest兴趣。根据上文的If you have strong arms and feet, patience and a good temper可知此处用“耐心”符合语境,patience是原词复现,故选C项。 8.考查副词词义辨析。句意:如果你不怕工作艰苦,而且性格好的话,你最终有可能成为领班。A. simply简单地,仅仅;B. specially特别地;C. exactly确切地;D. eventually最后,最终。根据上文的Later you may become chef de rang的可知此处用“最终”符合语境,故选D项。 9.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. afraid害怕的;B. ashamed羞愧的;C. fond 喜欢的D. typical典型的。结合句意可知,此处是指不怕艰苦的工作,就有可能成为领班,故选A项。 10.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他成功地在一家餐馆找到了一个在厨房帮忙的工作,并且用有限的空余时间学英语。A. managed 设法做成某事;B. attempted企图;C. predicted预测;D. expected期待。根据下文的He was a good worker可知他找到了工作,所以此处用“成功找到工作”符合语境,故选A项。 11.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. tight紧张的;B. useful有用的;C. spare空闲的;D. busy繁忙的。结合语境可知,此处是指他在工作之余去学英语,即空闲时间,故选C项。 12.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他是一个好工人,很快他们为他找到了一个在餐厅当服务员的工作。A. threw扔;B. found找;C. sent发送;D. donated捐赠。结合上下文可知,此处是指因为工作出色,别人帮他找了另外一份工作,故选B项。 13.考查动词词义辨析。句意:过去,每晚卡罗回家时都筋疲力尽,但是从来没有因为太累而在睡前放弃学半小时语言。A. used过去常常;B. promised承诺;C. regretted后悔;D. remembered记得。根据下文的Now, twenty-five years later可知此处是从前发生的事情,故用“过去常常”符合语境,故选A项。 14.考查形容词义辨析。句意:同上。A. depressed沮丧的;B. excited兴奋的;C. worried担心的;D. tired劳累的。根据上文的Every night, Carlo ___13___ to go home exhausted可知此处用“劳累的”符合语境,tired和exhausted是同义词复现,故选D项。 15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:不管有多累或感觉多糟糕,对顾客他总是面带微笑。A. smile微笑;B. face 脸,面;C. color颜色;D. surprise惊喜。根据上文的If you have strong arms and feet, patience and a good temper,可知此处用“微笑”符合语境,故选A项。 16.考查动词词义辨析。句意:顾客都喜欢他,人们来店里都要求卡罗为他们服务。A. served服务;B. approved赞成;C. praised表扬;D. treated对待,治疗。根据上文的He was a good worker and soon they ___12___ him a job in the restaurant as a waiter.可知卡罗是服务员,故此处用“服务”符合语境,故选A项。 17.考查介词短语辨析。句意:25年后的现在,卡罗拥有6家餐厅,并计划不久之后开第七家。A. (in)favor (of)赞成;B. (in)need(of)需要;C. (in)possession(of)拥有;D. (in)support(of)支持。结合上下文可知,此处是指卡罗通过自己的努力拥有了属于自己的餐厅,故选C项。 18.考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. hesitates犹豫;B. schedules安排,计划;C. hurries匆忙;D. fails失败。根据to open a seventh shortly可知开第七家餐厅是卡罗的计划,故选B项。 19.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:从最底层开始,然后用足够耐心一步一步地取得进步,迟早,机会会降临到你的身上。A. easiest最容易的;B. slowest最慢的;C. simplest最简单的;D. lowest最底层的。根据上文的They will only let you do the bottomed jobs可知此处用“最底层的”符合语境,lowest和bottom是同义词复现,故选D项。 20.考查介词短语辨析。句意:同上。A. after all毕竟;B. in time迟早;C. In a word简言之;D. above all首先。结合语境可知,此处是指只要一步一步地努力终有一天会成功的,迟早,机会会降临到你的身上。故选B项。
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