More than one million single-use straws (吸管), most of them plastic, are used in the United States each day. They end up in waterways, harm sea animals, and break down into micro-plastics. Quantities of places have passed plastic-straw bans as a way to start handling the global plastic waste problem.
Straw materials: advantages and disadvantages
1. Metal
Made of stainless steel, aluminum, or even titanium, metal straws have become popular. They draw some criticism for having a metallic taste and conducting heat from a hot drink, but they’re strong and can be reused.
2. Paper
Paper drinking straws, which date from the late 1800s, often absorb liquid over time and can leave a taste or fibers in drinks. They’re the most popular throwaway choice in places with plastic-straw bans.
3. Glass
Though glass straws may be more breakable and thus less portable than reusable straws of other materials, they hold up well to washing and reuse. Some straws are made to look artistic, with colors and blown-glass designs.
4. Bamboo
This natural material can be sustainably produced and is a plant-based replacement of plastic straws. Bamboo straws are easily disposed of and turned into fertilizer. They are reusable but can be hard to clean completely and may absorb flavors.
1.What is the major problem with plastic straws?
A.Function. B.Flavor.
C.Weight. D.Pollution.
2.Which of the following belongs to single-use straws?
A.Metal straw. B.Paper straw.
C.Glass straw. D.Bamboo straw.
3.What is the advantage of the bamboo straw?
A.It can become fertilizer. B.It is easy to clean.
C.It is portable and bendable. D.It has different designs.
假设你是李华，你的外教Jack对中国的李时珍和长城很感兴趣,请你给他写一封信，简要介绍相关内容，并邀请他来中国了解更多的中国文化。要点如下：
1. 李时珍生于1518年，是明朝著名的医学家。
2. 他花费了37年的时间完成了他的著作《本草纲目》。
3. 这本书被认为对我国医学发展有重要的影响。
4. 长城可以追溯到两千年前，全长8851.8千米，是伟大的奇观之一。
5. 在过去，长城被修建来抵御敌人，在保护国家方面做出重大贡献。
6. 现在，长城成为受欢迎的旅游景点，每年会吸引很多来自世界各地的游客。
注意：1. 字数100左右；
2. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
3. 不能逐字翻译，可适当扩展内容，使语句通顺。
参考词汇：医学家medical scientist 《本草纲目》"Ben Cao Gang Mu"
奇观 wonder 抵御敌人 withstand enemies
旅游景点tourist attraction
Dear Jack,
I am very glad that you are interested in Li Shenzhen and the Great Wall in China.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
单词拼写-单句
1.Beijing has many famous______ (和历史有关的) sites which are visited by many people every year.
2.How about making Paris our next vacation______ (目的地).
3.I've______(限制)myself to 1000calories a day to try and lose weight.
4.Personally speaking, I would______ (当然地，明确地) choose to have a loose schedule.
5.It is very______(冒险的) to go to examine an active volcano.
6.Let's______(显示，展示) the figures and see what we have.
7.Owning the business______(许可证) is a must if we want to open a restaurant.
8.Their success is all the more______(令人印象深刻的) when you consider the efforts they've made.
9.Senior citizens will be able to get around using high-tech cameras______(系；连接)to their head.
10.The teacher asked us to recite one of the______(诗) written by LiBai after class.
11.明天的这个时候，我将正躺在沙滩上。
At this time tomorrow, I______ on the beach.
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉.
修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅均限一词.
2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分.
Nowadays, have sports is becoming more and more popular. As we know, a person who keeps on taking exercise regular will keep fit and live happy life.
My favorite sport is playing basketball. After school I usually spent half an hour on it, that not only builds up my body but also makes me refreshed. Playing basketball help me relax after a period of tired study and improves my study efficiency. Besides, because playing basketball needs cooperation, so I have learned the spirit of teamwork. It is also a good way for me to make new friend. In a word, playing basketball enriches my life and makes me more confidence.
Come on! Let's do sports together and enjoy a healthy life.
I was tired and hungry after a long day of work. When I walked into the living room, my 12-year-old son looked _______ at me and said, "I love you.” I didn't know what to say. _______ several seconds all I could do was to stand there and _______ down at him. My first thought was that he must need _______ with his homework or he was trying to _______ me for some news. Finally I asked, "What was that all about?" "Nothing.” he said. "My teacher said we should _______ our parents that we love them and see what they say. It's a(n)_______."
The next day I called his teacher to find out more about this "experiment" and how the other parents had _______. "Basically, most of the fathers had the _______ reaction as you did, "the teacher said. “When I first ________ we try this, I asked the children what they thought their parents would say. Some of them thought their parents would have heart trouble.” “The ________ is," the teacher explained, "feeling love is an important part of ________. It's something all human beings ________. What I'm trying to tell the children is that it's too ________ that we don't all express those feelings. A boy should be ________ to tell his dad that he loves him." The teacher, a middle-aged man, understands how ________ it is for some of us to say the things that would be good for us to say.
When my son came to me that evening, I held on to him for ________ second. And just ________ he pulled away, I said in my deepest, most manly voice, "Hey, I love you, too."
I don't know if saying that made either of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good. Maybe next time if my child says "I love you", it would not take me a whole ________ to think of the right ________.
1.A.down B.away C.out D.up
2.A.After B.For C.At D.On
3.A.glance B.glare C.stare D.watch
4.A.patience B.time C.help D.paper
5.A.report B.prepare C.answer D.apologize
6.A.help B.tell C.ask D.make
7.A.thing B.experiment C.word D.sentence
8.A.said B.reacted C.done D.explained
9.A.same B.different C.usual D.ordinary
10.A.suggested B.agreed C.allowed D.planned
11.A.point B.idea C.way D.cause
12.A.body B.health C.life D.study
13.A.have B.know C.take D.require
14.A.bad B.good C.late D.early
15.A.fit B.ready C.nice D.able
16.A.easy B.much C.often D.difficult
17.A.a more B.a full C.an exact D.an extra
18.A.before B.after C.because D.if
19.A.day B.week C.afternoon D.night
20.A.answer B.key C.reason D.Experiment
How to Pick a Good Book
It’s not news that we spend more time texting and surfing online than ever. But a recent study shows that more teenagers are reading good old-fashioned and ink-on-paper books. Reading is a good way to widen your knowledge and learn about yourself. You probably know how to find the best application programs for your phone. 1.
1.Start with your interests
Reading on your own isn’t like reading for school. 2.It could be ancient martial arts, computers, or fashion design. If you can name the subject, you can find books about it.
2. Find your “type”
3. Books of fiction, like novels or short-story collections, can transport you to another world or help you to imagine something beyond your own experience. Not all fiction is the same. Try some different types of fiction and see which one you prefer. Non-fiction books give you the “who”, “what”, “when” and “why” of something. They tell stories using facts, but that doesn’t mean they are dull.
3.Read the “blurb(简介)”
The reviews and quotes on the back and inside covers of many books are known as “blurbs”. These comments not only give you an idea of what the book is about, but also help you to pick out future books. If you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the blurb and see which authors praised the book.4.
4. 5.
Your local library can provide you with a lot of great books. Explain your interests and mention any writer you like, and the librarian can point you towards books that you will like. Then you can enjoy what you’re reading in a quiet place.
A. Often, they will have similar styles, and you might find you like books by those authors, too.
B. You can pick something that suits your interests.
C. Read in a quiet place.
D. Do you prefer fiction or non-fiction?
E. Ask an expert.
F. It is necessary to work out what the book is mainly about before reading.
G. But do you know how to pick a book that you will really like?
