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阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答...

阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡相应位置。

China is home to over 1.3 billion people, who live in such contrasting environments as the fast-paced modern cities of Shanghai and Hong Kong, the mountains and forests in western China. So it’s little wonder 1. China has little more than 200 languages and dialects. Traditionally, Chinese languages 2. (classify) into seven groups, 3.(include) Mandarin, spoken in the north, central and western provinces. There are two versions of the  4. (write) language. Simplified Chinese is used in mainland China and has been adopted by Singapore, Malaysia and  5. Southeast Asian countries, while traditional Chinese is used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao. More than two  6.(three) of Chinese speak various dialects of Mandarin.

It may surprise you 7. (learn) that the term “Mandarin” is not really the name of a language. It actually refers to various Chinese dialect groups. 8. you choose to call it, Mandarin has been a powerful force for unity in a country. The total number of 9. speakers worldwide is over eight hundred million, making Mandarin 10. (widely) spoken language in the world, followed by English as the second.

 

1.that 2.are classified 3.including 4.written 5.other 6.thirds 7.to learn 8.Whatever 9.its 10.the most widely 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的普通话这门语言。中国语言被分为七大类,包括在北方、中部和西部省份使用的普通话。书面语言有两个版本。超过三分之二的中国人说各种各样的普通话方言。全世界说汉语的总人数超过8亿,使汉语成为世界上使用最广泛的语言,其次是英语。 1.考查连接词。本句为主语从句it is little wonder that表示“这不足为奇”,且从句中成分完成应用that引导。故填that。 2.考查动词时态及语态。此处表示客观事实用一般现在时态,且谓语动词和主语 Chinese languages 构成被动关系,主语为复数名词,故谓语动词用复数形式。谓语动词用are classified。 3.考查介词。此处做状语,修饰名词Mandarin, spoken in the north, central and western provinces,表示“包括”应用介词 including。故填including。 4.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知write在句中做非谓语动词,与逻辑主语language构成被动关系,故用过去分词written。故填written。 5.考查形容词。和Singapore,Malaysia 并列,表示“其他的”,修饰名词Southeast Asian countries应用形容词other。故填other。 6.考查分数的表达。此处表示“三分之二”为two thirds。故填thirds。 7.考查非谓语动词。句意:你可能会惊讶地发现“普通话”并不是一种语言的真正名称。此处为It 做形式主语,后跟动词不定式做真正主语。故填to learn。 8.考查连接词。句意:不管你怎么称呼它,普通话一直是一个国家团结的强大力量。此处为让步状语从句,表示“无论什么”用whatever。句首字母大写。故填Whatever。 9.考查代词。此处修饰名词speakers,代指Mandarin,用形容词性物主代词 its。故填its。 10.考查副词最高级。句意:全世界说汉语的总人数超过8亿,使汉语成为世界上使用最广泛的语言,其次是英语。根据状语 in the world可知,此处用副词最高级the most widely,修饰形容词spoken,表示“最广泛使用的”。故填the most widely。
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I discovered something I had long forgotten, something that _______ to me as a child.

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I gently placed the unopened bundle in the  __________ along with other things for the rubbish burner. “Lord,” I prayed, “make me like  __________.”

1.A.occurred B.waved C.seemed D.appeared

2.A.well B.politely C.happily D.badly

3.A.went B.rushed C.moved D.slipped

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6.A.lazy B.late C.careless D.naughty

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9.A.searched B.left C.made D.folded

10.A.secretly B.unexpectedly C.happily D.fortunately

11.A.favored B.understood C.supported D.forgave

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13.A.spoke out B.put on C.gave out D.got around

14.A.alone B.curious C.grown D.interested

15.A.reminded B.recalled C.missed D.forgot

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Modern features:

Nostalgia is all the rage these days. Just look at Nintendo’s Pokemon Go — the 2016 smartphone game originated from its 1996 version — and Nokia’s 2017 version of the 3310 — the mobile phone released in 2000 that it seems nearly everyone in the world owned. But these companies didn’t just simply copy from the past — they managed to update the old version and adapt it for the modern world.

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A.To promote the new Tamagotchi.

B.To compare some hit video games.

C.To explore why “nostalgia” is valued these days.

D.To analyze whether it was wise to bring the Tamagotchi back.

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A.use argumented reality technology

B.look exactly the same as the original version

C.made creative adaptations from the old version

D.changed what we think about entertainment

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A.It could make people less inventive.

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C.It could make people become addicted to the past.

D.It ruins our tonal childhood memories.

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A.isn’t completely supportive of re-releasing old products

B.believes that nostalgia is a great selling point

C.believes the new Tamagotchi will appeal to the public

D.loves products that can help revive her good memories

 

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1.After she started sharing cookies with neighbors, the author_________.

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B.added other things to her delivery list

C.felt her life was no longer busy or stressful

D.found some of them had more mental problems than her

2.What is the author’s attitude toward her future life?

A.Positive. B.Cautious. C.Doubtful. D.Concerned.

3.What is the main purpose of this passage?

A.To express gratitude to caring neighbors.

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C.To share how being kind helped her regain hope.

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    It should come as no surprise that England has some of the world’s most interesting attractions for literature lovers, from birthplace museums of some of the world’s most celebrated authors to everyday sports made famous through fictional accounts.

Bath

In England’s West County, not far from the border with Wales, the gorgeous Georgian town of Bath is an undisputed must-visit for fans. Some of the country’s most celebrated authors have lived (and written) here, including Mary Shelley, of Frankenstein fame, along with her poet husband, Percy Bysshe Shelly. However, the town’s best-known former resident is Jane Austen, who spent five miserable yeas in the spa town. The Jane Austen Centre and its Regency Tea Room are among Bath’s most-visited attractions, and there is a 10-day festival held every September that honors the writer and her work.

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Stratford-upon-Avon

The birthplace of William Shakespeare, Stratford-upon-Avon, has built an entire tourism industry around the Bard. Although many of Shakespeare’s plays were set in faraway destinations such as Greece, Italy, Denmark and a make-believe island in the middle of the ocean, there are still plenty of attractions that fans won’t want to miss. Here You can visit Shakespeare’s birthplace along with the homes of his mother, daughter and granddaughter. Most visitors also make a point of catching a performance at the Royal Shakespeare Company.

And for the full Stratford experience, travelers can stay the night at one of the Towns many historic hotels; Billesley Manor Hotel is a popular choice, and rumor has it that Shakespeare married Anne Hathaway in a tiny chapel on the grounds way back in 1582.

1.What happens in every September of Bath?

A.A book exhibition. B.A movie show of Frankenstein.

C.A festival to honor Jane Austen. D.A tour to celebrate Mary Shelley’s birthday.

2.Which place may appeal to Oliver Twist fans most?

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A.Literature fans. B.Film producers.

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