Life affects (影响) friendships. As we grow, marry, fight in wars, move across the country or change jobs, old friendships fall away and new ones form. As long as we live, the things around us change, and as long as things change, friendships are affected.
When we were children, we had best friends. No matter what happened we were still friends. We live our lives, however, and do what life calls for us to do, and as we got older, memories fade, faces blur, and even friend’s names from childhood are forgotten.
Do you have a question about friendship? Do you wonder what to do with a friend who is no longer friendly? Perhaps you will see that you can’t control others. If someone wants to be your friend, it is their choice. All you can do is treat them well and do the best for them when you are with them. Then you wish them well when they leave.
You can talk to old timers (老前辈) and they will tell you that life is full of joy and sorrow, and that what bothers you today will one day becomes a memory and the pain will be gone. Seniors might tell you that you will learn more as you get older. They will tell you that friendships come and friendships go. Sometimes when they go, it will hurt, but you will be okay with it. It’s the way life works, after all.
1.What doe the text tell us about friendship?
A.It may change with time.
B.It affects our life deeply.
C.It is easy to build a friendship.
D.It is wrong to forget a friend.
2.What does the underlined word “blur” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Get recognized more easily.
B.Become less clear.
C.Turn less attractive.
D.Grow more beautiful.
3.What may be the author’s advice on friendship?
A.Make good choices about friends.
B.Stop old friends from leaving.
C.Learn to accept new friends.
D.Take good care of friends.
4.What do old timers and seniors have in common?
A.They have a positive attitude to life.
B.They believe friends hurt each other.
C.They regard friendship as a treasure.
D.They stress the importance of memory.
A hobby is a regular activity that is done for enjoyment, typically during one’s leisure (空闲) time. By continually taking part in a particular hobby, one can acquire practical skill and knowledge in that area. Is travel a good hobby? Travel, in the younger sort, is a part of education and, in the elder, a part of experience. Some may think otherwise. To them, visiting churches, castles, libraries, etc. is an absolute waste of time. They may further say that one can read the account of these or see the films of the important places of the world. They forget that touch of actuality gives a different type of satisfaction.
Travelling may be an expensive hobby but it makes up for the financial loss. If a traveller has interest in life, one can find much to keep oneself absorbed and happy. A student of any stream can definitely find something of his own interest and studies. One can definitely find everything that satisfies his desire for knowledge and feelings.
As a hobby, travelling keeps us busy during leisure time; it is the best method to make use of time. Till a person breaks from dull routine, physically and mentally, one cannot find satisfaction. Travelling helps us to achieve this break. At a new place, one is curious to know and eager to gather all the unknown information about the place which he has neither read nor heard before and he gets thrills and surprises which keep the interest and enthusiasm alive and encourage us to keep our journey on.
While travelling, one comes across a number of people from varied backgrounds and places. By interacting with them, he also comes to know about their traditions. One increases one’s experience and power to understand others. Understanding human nature is, perhaps, the best part of education. Travelling satisfies all demands of a good hobby — it is absorbing education and fun to the mind, body and soul.
1.What is Paragraph 1 intended to do?
A.To introduce the topic of travel.
B.To encourage people to travel.
C.To compare a hobby with travelling.
D.To stress the importance of travelling.
2.What can be learnt from Paragraph 2?
A.Taking up a hobby is necessary.
B.Travelling costs too much money.
C.People can learn much by travelling.
D.Only travelling can make people happy.
3.What does the author think of travelling?
A.Interesting and cheap.
B.Beneficial but boring.
C.Interesting and educational.
D.Disappointing but encouraging.
4.How is the text developed?
A.By raising and answering questions.
B.By giving opinions and examples.
C.By sharing experiences and stories.
D.By making comparisons and definitions.
Another person’s enthusiasm (热忱) was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmother.
I was nine years old when she entered our home in the countryside of Virginia. My father introduced me to her with these words, “I would like you to meet the fellow who is well known for being the worst boy in this town and will probably start throwing rocks at you no later than tomorrow morning.” My stepmother walked over to me, raised my head slightly upward, and looked at me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, “You are wrong. This is not the worst boy at all, but the smartest one who hasn’t yet found a way to give out his enthusiasm. ”
That statement began a friendship between us. No one had ever called me smart. My family and neighbors had built me up in my mind as a bad boy. My stepmother changed all that. She changed many things. She persuaded my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county seat (别墅), where my father’s career could be more successful and my brother and I could be better educated.
When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand typewriter and told me that she believed that I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm, and I saw how it had already improved our lives. I accepted her belief and began to write for local newspapers and finally reached the goal she set for me. I wasn’t the only beneficiary (受益人). My father became the wealthiest man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.
1.What can be learnt about the author from Paragraph 2?
A.He was the worst boy in the town.
B.He liked throwing rocks at people.
C.His father had a low opinion of him.
D.His stepmother praised him for his kindness.
2.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.Stepmother’s influence on the family.
B.Friendship between mother and son.
C.Changes in the family relationship.
D.Reasons for receiving education.
3.Why did the stepmother buy the author a typewriter?
A.To congratulate on his success.
B.To encourage him to write.
C.To help him find a good job.
D.To teach him to read and write.
4.What may be the best title of the text?
A.Enthusiasm changes life
B.Success lies in education
C.A stepmother’s amazing life
D.The secret of a good writer
March, April and May are months full of festivals and events all over the world. Here are four wonderful festivals around the world that happen in spring.
SongKran--Thailand
Dates: 13th-15th, April
In Thailand, it’s time to celebrate the coming monsoon season, which will bring the rain many people have been looking forward to. They celebrate it with a festival called Songkran, when people head out to the streets with water guns to spray (喷洒) everyone who walks past.
Naghol--Vanuatu
Dates: Every Saturday from April to May
Every year, villagers come together to celebrate the harvest of yams, a kind of root vegetable popular in Vanuatu. The festival is most famous for its “land diving ceremony”. During the ceremony men and boys dive to the ground from high wooden towers with only two thin vines (葡萄藤) attached to their ankles.
Cherry Blossom Viewing ---Japan
Dates: The cherry blossom season is different from year to year depending on the weather forecast.
The cherry blossom season has huge importance to the people of Japan, who celebrate the days when the flowers finally blossom. In Japan, almost everyone has picnics in the parks to view the flowers.
Sinhalese New Year--Sri Lanka
Dates: 13th or 14th, April
Just like in many other countries in South or South East Asia, this is the time when the Sinhalese celebrate the traditional New Year, an ancient celebration which marks the end of the harvest season and is one of two times of the year when the sun is straight above Sri Lanka. There are a lot of delicious foods during the celebration.
1.What does the underlined phrase “monsoon season” probably refer to?
A.Windy season. B.Rainy season.
C.Dry season. D.Foggy season.
2.Who may be most interested in Naghol?
A.A gardener. B.A sports lover.
C.A woodcutter. D.A music fan.
3.What can people enjoy during Sinhalese New Year?
A.Summertime sunshine.
B.Ancient Architecture.
C.Traditional dances.
D.Excellent foods.
Directions：Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 外国学生来我校访学，要求了解汉语成语典故。请你从“刻舟求剑”和“坐井观天”两个成语典故中选取一个，用英语向他们介绍。
具体要求：
1. 引出你要介绍的成语；
2. 说出它的字面意义和寓意；
3. 用一个具体的实例，对它加以应用。
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Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
1.她能否如期完成被期待要做的事情还得拭目以待。（expect…of…）
2.他的观点是我们不能孤注一掷。（hold; eggs）
3.直到期末考试临近，迈克才意识到他的复习时间不够了。（Not until…）
4.作为一名教育工作者，你应该牢记在日常教学中要注重学生的身心发展。（suppose; mind; value）
