根据下列句子中所给单词的汉语提示，写出相应单词的正确形式。
1.The effect of ___________ (全球) climate change on desertification is complex and not yet fully understood.
2.We finally made an important decision after a heated ___________(争论).
3.At present we have no ____________ (证据，根据) of life on other planets.
4.The lake used to be beautiful, but we are so sorry that it’s been heavily ___________(污染).
5.By that time, the problem will ___________ (有希望) have been solved.
6.The two children in this story have been through a lot of unforgettable ___________ (经历).
7.Last winter, I went to an interview an hour away in the _________ (极冷的) cold and snow!
8.He __________(安葬) in the churchyard of St Mary’s by his friends and relatives.
9.Some of these chemicals are very damaging to the __________ (环境).
10.He moved all the __________ (家具) into his new house last Sunday.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A wonderful experience happened to me this Saturday on my way to a mall. Two children ran towards me 1. bottles in their hands, asking if I wanted to have bottled water. It was so 2. (surprise) that I was unsure whether this was for real. I wondered if they 3. (do) fund-raising. I asked them where 4. (they) parents were and how much a bottle of water was. Then two adult women came to me and explained 5. the children were doing, “We are teaching the children 6. (give) without getting anything in return.” What a great idea!
An exchange of ideas opened up between me, the mothers and the children. We were no longer strangers to each other. We were having such a great time 7. (chat) and I ended up helping them give away the rest of the bottled water.
One young lady was so 8. (thank) that she said it was the best thing 9. happened to her all day since she had a “bad” day at work. A couple accepted the water 10. (happy) and kept on thanking us. After all was done, the children and I gave each other a high-five. I really had great fun that day.
A group of graduates, successful in their careers, got together to visit their old university professor. Conversation soon turned into _______ about stress in work and life.
Before offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and a variety of _______ --- porcelain (陶瓷), plastic, glass, crystal (水晶), some plain looking and _______, some delicate (精致的) and expensive---telling them to _______ themselves to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in _______, the professor said: “If you _______, all the nice looking expensive cups were _______, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is _______ for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the _______ of your problems and stress．It is ________ that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee．In most cases it is just more ________ and in some cases even ________ what we drink. ________ all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you all went for the ________ cups. And then you began ________ each other’s cups.
Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and ________ in society are the cups．They are just tools to hold and ________ life, and the type of cup we have does not change the ________ of life we live．Sometimes, by ________ only on the cup, we fail to ________ the coffee. ”
1.A.challenges B.complaints C.exchange D.concern
2.A.tools B.materials C.cups D.gifts
3.A.cheap B.simple C.beautiful D.valuable
4.A.invite B.allow C.help D.adapt
5.A.excitement B.person C.belief D.hand
6.A.noticed B.admitted C.accepted D.relaxed
7.A.sold out B.taken up C.broken D.abandoned
8.A.normal B.unfair C.selfish D.painful
9.A.way B.value C.judgement D.source
10.A.amazing B.unusual C.definite D.influential
11.A.empty B.complex C.expensive D.inspiring
12.A.hides B.destroys C.changes D.dissolves
13.A.Why B.Although C.Unless D.What
14.A.ordinary B.best C.special D.strange
15.A.using B.washing C.eyeing D.introducing
16.A.position B.kindness C.character D.temper
17.A.improve B.contain C.mix D.limit
18.A.way B.pace C.direction D.quality
19.A.concentrating B.relying C.keeping D.holding
20.A.drink B.enjoy C.share D.boil
You may think that choosing to lose weight requires a lot of effort and pain.
The truth is, you can lose weight, feel healthier, and look amazing, all by doing small things every day. 1. When you’re ready to lose a few pounds, check out these five small everyday things you can do.
2.
Believe it or not, the diameter of your dinner plate can have a dramatic impact on how much food you eat at any time of the day. The bigger your plate, the more you can fit on it, and the more you put into your body.
Use a Food Diary or App
It’s so easy to sit at your desk or on the couch eating up an entire bag of potato chips, or a full packet of cookies.3.
If you keep a food diary or app outlining what you eat, how much of it, and how many calories it has, you may be more inclined to control your food intake.
Drink More Water
4.Your body needs more water than you’re probably giving it, and you may be reading the signs all wrong. Keep a water bottle on hand, drinking water throughout the day. By doing so, you can control your appetite while also making sure your body is not lack of water.
Exercise More
It seems like a given – you exercise, you lose weight. However, it’s not only those 10-mile runs that make all the difference. 5. For instance, park further away at the grocery store, take the steps instead of the elevator and jog on the spot during TV ad breaks of your favorite show.
A.Use Smaller Dishes
B.Control your food intake.
C.You have to make plans for exercise.
D.All too often, we mistake thirst for hunger.
E.Many small changes can make a significant difference.
F.Exercise doesn’t have to be something you have to think about to do, and it can be fun.
G.However, if you knew how many calories were in them, you may decide to change your mind.
Some people would go through anything just to achieve their dream. Kasia Siwosz is proof.
Born in Poland, Siwosz began playing tennis at seven years old and developed the skills that helped her earn a top-50 ranking among the ITF Junior division (国际网球联会青少年赛). Siwosz wanted to do more with her life than just play tennis, which led her to seek chances that would also allow her to obtain a top education. “There’s no collegiate (大学的) sports in Poland and no culture of sports and academic study there. You can only do one, not both,” Siwosz said.
Her desire to have a quality education led her to America to follow her dream. While Siwosz was talented enough to begin her collegiate tennis career, she could only attend community college because she missed the deadline to apply to four-year schools, mainly due to misinformation provided in her home country of Poland.
When she had earned all her credits and was able to transfer, Siwosz made the decision to attend Baylor in Texas. Her friends from Poland put in a good word for the university, saying that it was a good fit because there were many international players at Baylor. “I thought it would be a good idea, but it really wasn’t what I thought it would be,” Siwosz said. “I wasn’t happy at Baylor. The level of tennis was high, but the academic standards were no match and I just wanted more.”
After one year at Baylor, Siwosz’s luck finally began to change when she made the decision to transfer to Berkeley, which was due in large part to Lee, a former Berkeley student. Lee, who is a keen tennis player himself, met Siwosz four years ago in Texas. “I knew she was unhappy there,” he said. “I saw the opportunity for her to come here.” Siwosz visited Lee in Berkeley. “I ended up loving this place and this school,” Siwosz said. “I came here a lot over the summer, I gave it a shot and I ended up with a Berkeley education and a spot on one of the best college tennis teams in the country.”
1.Why did Siwosz want to leave her homeland for America?
A.Poland had no culture of sports.
B.Berkeley had always been her dream university.
C.She wanted to play tennis and have a good education.
D.She wanted to improve her tennis skills and get a higher ranking.
2.Why didn’t Siwosz take Baylor as her first choice when she first arrived in America?
A.The level of tennis in Baylor was not high.
B.It was too late for her to apply to a school like Baylor.
C.Her home country of Poland forbade her to Baylor.
D.Baylor was not suitable for international students.
3.How did Siwosz feel in Berkeley?
A.She was unhappy there.
B.She had difficulty in keep up with others.
C.She enjoyed studying there.
D.She regretted going there.
4.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.How Siwosz realized her dream.
B.How Siwosz left Poland.
C.How Siwosz became a tennis player.
D.How Siwosz transferred from Baylor to Berkeley.
Princess quiz time! How did Snow White survive? How did Cinderella (《灰姑娘》) leave her evil stepmother? How did Sleeping Beauty finally wake up?
A kind-hearted person always comes to save the princess, like a prince or a godmother. Princesses cannot protect themselves, though they are very pretty and nice. They always need the help of others. However, in fact, women can’t put their life in the hands of a prince-like man. They need to work and even fight for their own happiness. The traditional image (形象) of a princess is getting out of date.
Recently, Disney, a company famous for its princess movies, posted the “top 10 rules for being a modern princess”. You will not find any rules related to beauty or looks. The rules highlight loyalty, honesty and other moral values. The rules say princesses need to believe in themselves and try their best to get out of trouble, instead of waiting for a prince’s help.
It’s not the first time Disney princesses have caught up with society’s development. In 1950, when people’s hearts were broken by World War II, Disney created Cinderella. In 1990, Princess Belle from Beauty and the Beast (《美女与野兽》) loved reading when education was a man’s special right in the past. Belle showed the improvement of women’s position in society. Now is Elsa from the film Frozen (《冰雪奇缘》), a symbol of modern princess.
“This is brilliant — ‘The top 10 rules of being a modern princess’ — (it’s) about time,” a group named Confidently Mom said on social media website Twitter. Princesses are still very beautiful, but inner character is the key to being a princess.
1.What should modern women be like according to para2?
A.They should care about their appearances.
B.They should turn to others for help.
C.They should depend on men to change their lives.
D.They should depend on themselves for their own happiness.
2.What are Disney’s rules for a modern princess centered on ?
A.Her beauty. B.Her moral values.
C.Her education. D.Her position in society.
3.Why has Disney been changing the images of a princess according to para4?
A.To meet the need of the world peace.
B.To improve girls’ education.
C.To improve girl’s position in society.
D.To keep up with the development of society.
4.What does the group Confidently Mom think of the rules?
A.Doubtful. B.Meaningless.
C.Fantastic. D.Terrible.
