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Thanks to technology, ride-hailing(打车) i...

    Thanks to technology, ride-hailing(打车) is as easy as opening an app on your phone. According to Didi, China’s top ride-hailing app, 81.3 percent of passengers preferred using an online service last year. But just like many other modern high-tech developments, convenience comes with concerns.

Didi Chuxing announced a trial re-launch of its carpool(拼车) service, Didi Hitch(滴滴顺风车), in seven cities including Harbin, Taiyuan and Beijing from Nov 20. More than a year ago, Didi suspended the service following the murders of two separate female passengers in May and August, respectively.

The re-launch comes with a range of new safety features. One of the new measures proved controversial. It carried out an 8 pm curfew(宵禁) on women, but allowed men to enjoy the service till 11 pm.

Many users complained on social media that the policy was sexist. According to CNN, the topic “#Women Can’tTakeDidiAfter8PM#” was trending on weibo, with one post calling it “negative marketing and gender- biased(性别歧视的)”. It had gained more than70,000 likes as of Nov 11.

After the strong public reaction, Didi Chuxing changed its decision. Both men and women will be able to use Didi Hitch between 5 am and 8 pm.

According to CNN, Didi Hitch had logged more than a billion total rides before its suspension, but it remains to be seen if the company can win back users’ trust.

Didi is not the only ride-sharing app to arouse public safety concerns, nor is it the only one to attempt special protections for women. The globally popular car-hailing services Uber and Lyft now require strict background checks and emergency SMS services that will automatically send a car’s description, license number, and current location to police, CBS news reported.

According to CNBC, one Boston-based ride-hailing service only hires women to drive and will only accept women or children under 13 as passengers. Despite all the safety features, riders should check their drivers’ number plates, ensure they are being taken on the correct route, and inform friends of travel plans.

1.What are the first six paragraphs mainly about?

A.Safety tips for using Didi Hitch. B.Public safety concerns over Didi Hitch.

C.The advantages of Didi Hitch’s new services. D.The recent developments of Didi Hitch.

2.The underlined word “suspended” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.

A.improved on something B.worried about something

C.stopped something for a time D.took the responsibility for something

3.Why did Didi Chuxing change its Hitch curfews?

A.Because of its recent online risk analysis.

B.Because of the public’s negative reaction.

C.For the convenience of different users.

D.For the sake of safety problems of women.

4.The passage is probably taken from________.

A.an advertisement B.a textbook

C.a newspaper D.a public speech

 

1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。主要说明了滴滴在暂停了一年多顺风车服务之后,于11月20日,宣布在哈尔滨、太原和北京等七个城市重新推出拼车服务滴滴顺风车。但是对女性实行晚上8点的宵禁,但允许男性享受这项服务直到晚上11点。这引起了许多用户在社交媒体上抱怨该政策存在性别歧视,导致最后滴滴出行改变了对顺风车的宵禁规定。 1.推理判断题。根据第六段According to CNN, Didi Hitch had logged more than a billion total rides before its suspension, but it remains to be seen if the company can win back users’ trust.可知在公众的强烈反应之后,滴滴出行改变了决定。男性和女性都可以在早上5点到晚上8点之间使用滴滴顺风车。结合上文主要为说明一年多前,因为两位女性乘客乘坐滴滴被谋杀后,滴滴采取了对女性实行晚上8点的宵禁,但允许男性享受这项服务直到晚上11点的服务,并引发了用户对此政策存在性别歧视的抗议。由此可知,前六段主要讲了滴滴顺风车的最新发展。故选D。 2.词义猜测题。根据上文the service following the murders of two separate female passengers in May and August, respectively.可知一年多钱,因为两位女性乘客分别在乘坐滴滴顺风车被谋杀后,滴滴暂停了顺风车这项服务。由此可知划线单词意思为“暂停”。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据第四段中Many users complained on social media that the policy was sexist. According to CNN, the topic “#Women Can’tTakeDidiAfter8PM#” was trending on weibo, with one post calling it “negative marketing and gender- biased”.可知许多用户在社交媒体上抱怨该政策存在性别歧视。据美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)报道,微博上的热门话题是“女性晚上8点后就不能再睡了”,其中一条微博称其为“负面营销和性别偏见”。由此可知,滴滴出行改变了对顺风车的宵禁是因为公众的负面反应。故选B。 4.推理判断题。根据第三段The re-launch comes with a range of new safety features. One of the new measures proved controversial. It carried out an 8 pm curfew on women, but allowed men to enjoy the service till 11 pm.可知这次重新发射带有一系列新的安全功能。其中一项新措施引起了争议。它对女性实行晚上8点的宵禁,但允许男性享受这项服务直到晚上11点。结合文章主要内容为说明11月20日,滴滴出行宣布在哈尔滨、太原和北京等七个城市重新推出拼车服务滴滴顺风车。但是对女性实行晚上8点的宵禁,但允许男性享受这项服务直到晚上11点。这引起了许多用户在社交媒体上抱怨该政策存在性别歧视,导致最后滴滴出行改变了对顺风车的宵禁规定。由此可推知,这段话可能是从报纸上摘下来的。故选C。
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Returns & Refund Guarantee

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C.To explain why his customers are sad.

D.To rent the shop space downstairs.

 

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