Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis was one of the most private women in the world, yet when she went to work as an editor in the last two decades of her life, she revealed (展现) herself as she did nowhere else.
After the death of her second husband, Greek shipping magnate(巨头)Aristotle Onassis, Jacqueline’s close friend and former White House social secretary Letitia Baldrige made a suggestion that she consider a career（职业）in publishing. After consideration, Jacqueline accepted it. Perhaps she hoped to find there some idea about how to live her own life. She became not less but more interested in reading. For the last 20 years of her life, Jacqueline worked as a publisher’s editor, first at Viking, then at Doubleday, pursuing(追求)a late-life career longer than her two marriages combined. During her time in publishing, she was responsible for managing and editing more than 100 successfully marketed books. Among the first books were In the Russian Style and Inventive Paris Clothes. She also succeeded in persuading TV hosts Bill Moyer’s and Jose Campbell to transform their popular television conversations into a book, The Power of Myth. The book went on to become an international best-seller. She dealt, too, with Michael Jackson as he prepared his autobiography(自传), Moonwalk.
Jacqueline may have been hired for name and for her social relations, but she soon proved her worth. Her choices, suggestions and widespread social relations were of benefit both to the publishing firms and to Jacqueline herself. In the books she selected for publication, she built on a lifetime of spending time by herself as a reader and left a record of the growth of her mind. Her books are the autobiography she never wrote.__________________________________________. However, few knew that she had achieved so much.
1.We can learn from the passage that Jacqueline _________.
A.because fond of reading after working as an editor
B.was in charge of publishing 100 books
C.promoted her books through social relations
D.gained a lot from her career as an editor
2.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that_________.
A.Jacqueline ended up as an editor rather as First Lady
B.Jacqueline’s life as First Lady was more colorful than as an editor
C.Jacqueline was more successful as an editor than as First Lady
D.Jacqueline’s role as First Lady was more brilliant than as an editor
3.What can be inferred from the passage?
A.Jacqueline’s two marriages lasted more than 20 years.
B.Jacqueline’s own publishing firm was set up eventually.
C.Jacqueline’s views and beliefs were reflected in the books she edited.
D.Jacqueline’s achievements were widely known.
4.The passage is mainly______________.
A.an introduction of Jacqueline’s life both as First Lady and as an editor
B.a brief description of Jacqueline’s lifelong experiences
C.a brief account of Jacqueline’s career as an editor in her last 20 years
D.an analysis of Jacqueline’s social relations in publishing
Do you want to visit some amazing attractions in Philadelphia? If you do, here are some you can consider going.
The Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University
It’s the oldest natural history museum in America. Attractions there include Dinosaur Hall with a fossil preparation lab and hands-on fossil dig site, live butterflies in a tropical garden, and a children’s nature center with live animals.
10 a.m.—4:30 pm, Monday— Friday, April 20, 2018
10am—5 pm, weekends and holidays
$59.00 for individuals
Independence Seaport Museum
Here on the edge of the Delaware River, you can check out a boat-building shop and explore the Spanish-American War Cruiser (巡洋舰) outside. Indoors, kids climb through a new, full-size reconstruction of a sailing ship created by using traditional boat-building techniques. Families can also rent museum-built boats to explore the calm waters and get a close view of the historic ships. Every Saturday, there are activities designed especially for children.
Open daily 10am—4:30 pm
$16.00 for adults and $12.00 for seniors (65&over), children (3—12)
Morris Arboretum
Spread out across 92 acres, the Victorian-styled Morris Arboretum holds plenty to explore and enjoy for adults and kids. Pick up the Tree Adventure Passport and go on a “Conservation Quest” throughout the gardens or create your own walking tour. People can wander around the pond there.
10am—4:00 pm, Monday— Friday
10am—5 pm, weekends
$10.00 for youth (3—12), students (must have ID)
$19.00 for adults
Benjamin Franklin Museum
The Benjamin Franklin Museum features artifacts, computer animations and interactive shows that explore Franklin’s life and character. It can bring kids’ history books to life. The exhibitions are open to visitors of all ages, and there are shows that are educational, fun and definitely hands-on.
Opens daily from 9 am to 7 pm
$5.00 for adults and $2.00 for children(4—16)
1.What can visitors do at the Independence Seaport Museum?
A.Learn how to go boating.
B.Create their old boat model.
C.Learn how to make a big traditional trip.
D.Have a rough knowledge about traditional ships.
2.How much should a couple with their 12-year-old son pay for Morris Arboretum?
A.$10.00 B.$ 19.00
C.$38.00 D.$48.00
3.What’s the common point among the four attractions?
A.They’re all suitable for family time.
B.They all mainly aim at educating people.
C.They all provide hands-on experience for tourists.
D.They all encourage people to have their own space.
书面表达
假如你叫李华，有一位来自英国的朋友Mike。他与父母一道来到了中国。初来乍到，他发现自己在家时所学的汉语根本就不够用。因此，他给你发来一封电子邮件，向你请教如何提高汉语听说能力。请根据下面的提示，给他回一封邮件。邮件的内容包含如下要点：
1. 邮件已收到，理解他所遇到的问题。
2. 提出如下建议：在课内课外要多说汉语，应尽可能与同学交流，不要担心犯错误；在家看电视时，多注意节目主持人的发音，以便提高听力水平。
3．祝愿他学习取得进步。
注意：1. 内容应包括以上要点，可适当增加细节，以使内容连贯；
2. 词数：100词左右。
Dear Mike,
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In much of Asia, especially the so-called ＂rice bowl＂ cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1. Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.
Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 2. (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 3. (create) special designs.
The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 4. (use) twigs(树枝)to remove it. Over time, 5. the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.
Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 6.(gradual) turned into chopsticks.
Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 7. lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 8. (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 9. (be) too violent for use at the table.
Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 10. their hands.
III. 完形填空
An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money left. When she heard her daddy say to her____mother with whispered desperation（绝望）, “____a miracle（奇迹） can save him now”, the little girl went to her bedroom and took out her piggy bank. She____all the change out on the floor and counted it carefully. Then she____her way six blocks to the local drugstore（药店）.
“And what do you want?” asked the chemist.
“It’s____my little brother,” the girl answered back. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a____. His name is Andrew and he has something____growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.”
“We don’t____miracles here, child I’m sorry,” the chemist said, smiling____at the little girl.
In the shop was a____customer. He stooped (弯腰) down and asked the little girl, “What kind of miracle does your brother____?”
“I don’t know,” she replied “He’s really sick and mommy says he needs____. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought my____.”
“How much do you have?” asked the man.
“One dollar and eleven cents,____I can try and get some more,” she answered quietly.
“Well, what a coincidence（巧合）,” smiled the man. “A dollar and eleven cents — the____price of a miracle for little brothers____me to where you live. I want to see your brother and____your parents.”
That well dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon（外科医生）. The operation was completed without____and it wasn’t long before Andrew was____again and doing well.
The little girl was happy. She knew exactly how much the miracle cost ... one dollar and eleven cents ... plus the____of a little child.
1.A.tearful B.hopeful C.helpless D.kind
2.A.Simply B.Just C.Only D.More than
3.A.drew B.pulled C.put D.poured
4.A.followed B.made C.took D.found
5.A.to B.as C.for D.on
6.A.hope B.doctor C.favor D.miracle
7.A.bad B.small C.extra D.impossible
8.A.have B.offer C.sell D.store
9.A.gently B.sadly C.strangely D.coldly
10.A.well dressed B.kind hearted C.well behaved D.good looking
11.A.have B.need C.care D.like
12.A.a doctor B.a surgeon C.an operation D.a kindness
13.A.savings B.wishes C.ideas D.suggestions
14.A.since B.as C.after D.but
15.A.same B.exact C.proper D.necessary
16.A.Show B.Help C.Take D.Follow
17.A.help B.encourage C.persuade D.meet
18.A.difficulty B.delay C.charge D.result
19.A.happy B.well C.strong D.home
20.A.cleverness B.faith C.courage D.Devotion
Dale Carnegie(戴尔·卡耐基) was an American writer and lecturer, and the developer of famous courses in self-improvement, salesmanship, corporate training, public speaking and interpersonal skills.
Born in 1888 in Maryville, Missouri, Carnegie was a poor farmer's boy. His family moved to Belton, Missouri when he was a small child. In his teens, though still having to get up at 4 a.m. every day to milk his parents' cows, he managed to obtain an education at the State Teacher's College in Warrensburg. His first job after college was selling correspondence courses. He moved on to selling bacon, soap, and lard（猪油）for Armour & Company.
After saving $500, Dale Carnegie quit sales in 1911 in order to achieve a lifelong dream of becoming a lecturer. He ended up instead attending the American Academy of Dramatic Arts in New York, but found little success as an actor. Later he got the idea to teach public speaking. In his first session, he suggested that students speak about “something that made them angry”, and discovered the technique that made speakers unafraid to address a public audience. From its beginning, the Dale Carnegie Course developed. Carnegie had made use of the average American's desire to have more self-confidence.
Perhaps one of Carnegie's most successful marketing moves was to change the spelling of his last name from “Carnagey” to Carnegie, at a time when Andrew Carnegie was a widely recognized name.
Carnegie's works include Lincoln the Unknown (1932), Public Speaking and Influencing Men in Business (1937), and How to Stop Worrying and Start Living (1948). His greatest achievement, however, was when Simon &. Schuster published How to Win Friends and Influence People. The book was a bestseller from 1936. By the time of Carnegie's death, the book had sold five million copies in 31 languages, and there had been 450,000 graduates of his Dale Carnegie Institute.
Carnegie died at his home in New York in 1955.
1.What do you think of Dale Carnegie's childhood?
A.Difficult. B.Joyful.
C.Lonely. D.Boring.
2.Which of the following is important for Dale Carnegie?
A.Encouraging one to trust himself. B.Helping people to get wealthy.
C.Teaching people speaking skills. D.Advising people to live happily.
3.Why did Dale Carnegie change his last name?
A.To get more help and support. B.To replace Andrew Carnegie.
C.To become more famous. D.To avoid misunderstanding.
