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It’s not unusual to see an unreasonable ...

    It’s not unusual to see an unreasonable child lying on the ground drumming his heels. Beside him is a desperate mother yelling at the top of her lungs. Raising a well-behaved kid is really a head-scratching thing.

If you took all the parenting styles around the world and ranked them by their gentleness,  the Inuit(因纽特人) approach would certainly rank near the top. All the moms mention one golden role: Don’t shout or yell at small children.Inuit’s no-yelling policy is their central component to raising cool-headed kids. The culture views scolding, or even speaking to children in all angry voice, as inappropriate, although little kids are pushing parents' buttons.

Playful“storytelling”is another trick to sculpting kids’behavior. But this storytelling differs hugely from those fairy tales full of moral lessons. Parents“retell” what happened when a boy threw a tantrum(发脾气)by way of what Shakespeare would understand all too well: putting on a“drama”. After the child has calmed down, the parents will review what happened when the child misbehaved, usually starting with a question: “Can you show us how to throw a tantrum?”Then the child has to think what he should do. If he takes the bait and performs the action, the mom will ask a follow-up question with a playful tone. For example: “Does that seem right?”or“Are you a baby?”She is getting across the idea that“big boys”won’t throw a tantrum.

Kids’brains are still developing the circuitry needed for self-contro1. What you do in response to your children’s emotions shapes their brains. So next time, seeing your boy misbehave, try using the Inuit’s storytelling approach. And don’t forget to keep coo1. After all, boys will be boys.

1.Which of the following best explains“pushing parents’ buttons”underlined in Paragraph 2?

A.Talking with parents. B.Playing with parents’buttons.

C.Exposing parents’faults. D.Making parents annoyed.

2.What do we know about Inuit’s “storytelling”?

A.It aims at playing a trick on kids. B.It raises kids’awareness of morality.

C.It comes after a child misbehaves. D.It analyzes Shakespeare’s dramas.

3.What’s the author’s attitude to children’s misbehavior?

A.Cautious. B.Tolerant.

C.Uncaring. D.Skeptical.

4.What’s the main idea of the text?

A.Inuit’s approach to parenting.

B.Values of reading literary works.

C.Causes of children’s misbehavior.

D.Parents’responses to“storytelling”.

 

1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。因纽特人教育孩子的方式最温柔。文章介绍了因纽特人教育孩子的黄金规则“不对小孩叫喊”以及他们塑造孩子行为的一种方式“讲故事”,让我们时刻记住孩子做错事的时候要保持冷静。 1.词句猜测题。由第二段The culture views scolding, or even speaking to children in all angry voice, as inappropriate 可 知,这种文化认为训斥孩子,或者以生气的口吻对孩子说话都是不合适的,即使小孩子让家长生气的时候也是这样。划线词组所在句子为让步状语从句,“although(即使)”前后句是相反关系。故判断出划线词的意思为“使父母生气”。故选D。 2.细节理解题。由文章第三段中的“Parents“retell”what happened when a boy threw a tantrum(发脾气)by way of…After the child has calmed down, the parents will review what happened when the child misbehaved”可知,家长讲述的是小男孩发脾气时所发生的事情。当孩子平静下来后,父母会回顾当孩子不听话时发生了什么,也就是说故事内容就是小孩子做错的事情。故选C。 3.推理判断题。由文章最后一段中的“And don’t forget to keep coo1. After all, boys will be boys. 可知,不要忘记保持冷静。毕竟,孩子就是孩子。”由此判断出作者认为小孩子犯错时,家长要宽容孩子的错误,不能对孩子要求太高。故划线故选B。 4.主旨大意题。因纽特人教育孩子的方式最温柔。文章介绍了因纽特人教育孩子的黄金规则“不对小孩叫喊”以及他们塑造孩子行为的一种方式“讲故事”,让我们时刻记住孩子做错事的时候要保持冷静。文所以短文主要是关于因纽特人教育孩子的方式,故选A。
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