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语法填空 Trade wars between China and the Un...

语法填空

Trade wars between China and the United States 1. (declare) largely by the Trump will not have a significant impact on 2. Chinese economy. However, it will reduce jobs in the US and 3. (weak) the US dollar, said Wang Changlin. China 4. (propose) an extra 25 percent tax on a list of US products, such as bean and pork last week in response to the US’ action. According to Wang, the US tax package only accounts for 11.6 percent of Chinese exports to the US. Considering the fact that China can import such 5. (product) from other countries, the real effect will be even 6. (small). China has not, however, closed the door to negotiations and consultations. Instead, we will continue to deepen reform and open up on all fronts with a view to building closer trade and economic partnerships with the world. In the meantime, it’s 7. (challenge) for the US to find another country to replace China to absorb its bean supply.

8. exports to the US dropped as a result of the US tax, its impact on China’s economic growth would be slight and China can still achieve its GDP growth target 9. about 6.5 percent, job increase target of more than 11 million, and urban surveyed unemployment control target of less than 5.5 percent for this year, he said. China is no longer the country 10. it used to be and it can rise up to the offence.

 

1.declared 2.the 3.weaken 4.proposed 5.products 6.smaller 7.challenging 8.Though/Although/While 9.of 10.that 【解析】 这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要分析了由美国总统特朗普发起的针对中国的贸易战,提到实际对中国并不会产生很大的影响,并简单分析了其对美国的影响。 1.考查非谓语。句意:主要由特朗普宣布的中美贸易战不会对中国经济产生重大影响。分析可知,___1___ (declare) largely by the Trump应是之前名词短语的后置定语,与之前名词之间为被动关系,应用过去分词形式。故填declared。 2.考查冠词。句意:主要由特朗普宣布的中美贸易战不会对中国经济产生重大影响。分析可知,这里特指中国经济,之前应用定冠词the表特指。故填the。 3.考查谓语和动词。句意:然而,这将减少美国的就业机会,并削弱美元,王长林说。分析可知,所填空应是与之前“will reduce”的并列谓语,应用动词原形,所给词weak,形容词,动词形式为weaken。故填weaken。 4.考查时态。句意:上周,针对美国的行动,中国提议对包括大豆和猪肉在内的一系列美国产品加征25%的关税。分析可知,所填空应是句中谓语,结合时间状语“last week”应用一般过去时。故填proposed。 5.考查名词复数。句意:考虑到中国可以从其他国家进口这类产品,实际效果会更小。分析可知,such为形容词,“如此的;这样的”,之后接名词,product,可数名词,“产品”,此处应用名词复数。故填products。 6.考查形容词比较级。句意:考虑到中国可以从其他国家进口这类产品,实际效果会更小。分析可知,句中含有比较含义“对中国的影响较小”,且even可用来修饰比较级。故填smaller。 7.考查形容词。句意:与此同时,美国很难找到另一个国家来取代中国来吸收其大豆供应。分析可知,本句结构属于it’s+adj. for sb. to do sth(对于某人来说做某事是……),因此所填空应是形容词作表语。所给词challenge,其形容词为challenging,“有挑战性的”。故填challenging。 8.考查让步状语从句。句意:虽然对美国的出口下降是由于美国的税收,但它对中国经济增长的影响将是轻微的和中国对于今年来说仍然可以实现其大约6.5%的GDP增长目标,工作增加超过1100万的目标,和城市调查失业率低于5.5%的控制目标,他说。分析可知,___8___ exports to the US dropped as a result of the US tax应是让步状语从句,放在句首位置,可用though/although/while引导。故填 Though/Although/While 9.考查介词和固定结构。句意:虽然对美国的出口下降是由于美国的税收,但它对中国经济增长的影响将是轻微的和中国对于今年来说仍然可以实现其大约6.5%的GDP增长目标,工作增加超过1100万的目标,和城市调查失业率低于5.5%的控制目标,他说。分析可知the target of“……的目标”,固定结构。故填of。 10.考查定语从句。句意:中国不再是过去的那个国家了,它可以奋起反抗。分析可知,___10___ it used to be应是之前名词the country的定语从句,先行词在从句中作表语,在限制性定语从句中,作表语的关系代词通常用that。故填that。
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