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假如你叫李明,即将高中毕业,准备到英国读大学。现在你有一些关于雅思考试(Inte...

假如你叫李明,即将高中毕业,准备到英国读大学。现在你有一些关于雅思考试(International English Language Testing System,简称 IELTS )的问题需要咨询,请你写一封信向你的英国笔友David 请教你所关注的以下问题:

雅思考试的时间和主要内容。

应该如何准备阅读、写作等考试内容。

希望David 给出一些建议及推荐复习用书

David 表示感谢,期待回信。

注意:1.词数 100 左右。

开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear David,

How are you ?                                                                             

 

 

 

 

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Ming

 

Dear David, How are you ? I am writing to you for some information. As I am graduating this June and planning to further education in Britain soon, I want to consult you about IELTS.I am wondering when IELTS begins and what it tests. What’s more , as a foreign student, what should I do to be prepared for comprehension, writing, hearing and so on? Now that it is so important to me, I have to make an effort to prepare for IELTS , which may help me make a big difference. Thus , I hope you can give me some advice and recommend some information such as books and learning skills for IELTS . I am very grateful to you whether you can lend me a hand or not. I am looking forward to your reply. Best wishes. Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 这是一篇应用文,要求写一封信。 第一步:审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。 第一,假如你叫李明,即将高中毕业,准备到英国读大学。现在你有一些关于雅思考试(International English Language Testing System,简称 IELTS )的问题需要咨询,请你写一封信向你的英国笔友David 请教你所关注的以下问题: 雅思考试的时间和主要内容。 应该如何准备阅读、写作等考试内容。 希望David 给出一些建议及推荐复习用书 向David 表示感谢,期待回信。 第二,人称为第一人称。第三,时态为一般现在时。 第二步:布局段落,确定主要段落,次要段落,段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为两段。第一段,雅思考试的时间和主要内容;应该如何准备阅读、写作等考试内容;希望David 给出一些建议及推荐复习用书。第二段,向David 表示感谢,期待回信。 第三步:确定关键词汇和短语: consult ,further education ,be prepared for,make an effort make a big difference,recommend some information. 第四步:确定较为高级的句子: when和what 引导的宾语从句I am wondering when IELTS begins and what it tests. now that 引导的原因状语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句Now that it is so important to me, I have to make an effort to prepare for IELTS , which may help me make a big difference. 第五步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连接词进行过渡衔接: What’s more ,Thus,Finally. 第六步:注意书写,保持卷面整洁,避免划线,乱擦。
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The other day I happen to read an eighty-word passage about details. I found it prettily good.

One who wants to achieve great success should pay attentions to details. Sometimes it is the details in that determine our success, for it has a great impact on what we’re doing. We should form the habit of being careful, so a careful person rarely overlooks details. What’s more, we should learn to keep balance of quantity and quality. When facing with lots of work, the faster we do them, the more mistakes we usually make. In that case we are possible to neglect the details. So we should remember that quality comes first, without that quantity is of no importance.

 

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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

My name is Tabitha, a 36­-year-­old mother living with my three kids in West Tennessee. I 1. (lose) my job a couple of weeks ago and I am still searching for work now. The town where I live is quite small and finding a job here has proven to be 2.  major task.

Since leaving my last job, I have found that it's 3. (difficult) to make myself employed again than I expected. I have become a full­time homemaker, 4.  (take) care of my motherly duties as well as housework. Apart from caring for my children and taking care of the house, I am still busy looking for part­time and full­time 5.  (employ) to help my family financially, 6. (frequent) visit our local career center and search online if I have very little free time.

To be frank, I admit that being unemployed is 7.  (stress). I usually find myself lying awake at night and wondering 8. I'm going to support my family if I cannot find a job. In my inner heart, I never think about giving up. Having devoted much effort to my job­hunting, I believe 9. will pay off one day. Therefore, I will continue to search until I find one that allows me 10. (provide) an income for my family.

 

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    I've come to the conclusion that I'm rubbish at saying “No”. For example, last Sunday I was sitting at my desk alone, totally ____ in my own business, when a colleague of mine phoned and asked me to get involved in ____ with her. I found myself getting all caught up in her enthusiasm and didn't want to ____ her. So I said “Sure, why not” and before the call had ____, I found myself agreeing, without giving any ____ whether it was worth doing.

We are both window­shoppers and ___ a whole day in the street. Actually, I hardly have any time to spare because I am very busy ____ my normal job - I've also got a book to write, a business to ____ and a family to look after. And then there are my other projects to ____ - my voluntary work and a couple of other interesting investments that I want to ____. I'm going to have to be more ruthless (无情的) and not just agree to ____ people ask me to get involved in. In other words, I'm going to have to get ____ at saying “No”.Usually I hate saying “No”, because having to disappoint someone usually ____ me. Now I realize ____ I haven't learned to say “No”, I've been feeling very ____.

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1.A.experienced B.absorbed C.concerned D.disappointed

2.A.reading B.discussion C.shopping D.travel

3.A.displease B.force C.support D.shock

4.A.explained B.announced C.developed D.ended

5.A.thought B.suggestion C.idea D.question

6.A.lost B.kept C.enjoyed D.wasted

7.A.because of B.regardless of C.apart from D.instead of

8.A.visit B.run C.inspect D.invent

9.A.consider B.fetch C.catch D.enlarge

10.A.take in B.work on C.turn out D.make up

11.A.something B.none C.everything D.either

12.A.further B.cooler C.faster D.better

13.A.attracts B.beats C.upsets D.puzzles

14.A.after B.because C.if D.although

15.A.impressed B.anxious C.merciful D.depressed

16.A.likely B.afraid C.willing D.proud

17.A.join B.refuse C.invite D.choose

18.A.highly B.hardly C.suddenly D.really

19.A.patiently B.well C.seriously D.accidentally

20.A.situation B.environment C.appearance D.spirit

 

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The need for love is deeply rooted in the human psyche(灵魂).1.According to psychologists, separateness means to be cut off, helpless and alone in the world. It is the source of all anxiety.2.It can be selfish and possessive, or unselfish and giving. Abraham Maslow distinguishes between two kinds of love: B-love or “being love” means love for another person: unselfish love not dependent upon your own needs. D-love or “deficiency-love” is a selfish possessive love which is based upon someone else’s ability to satisfy your needs.D-love is conditional. It depends upon whether personal needs continue to be met. But B-love is unconditional.3.Furthermore, as it depends upon who you are, it is possible only when you allow yourself to be known to the other person.The psychologist Erich Fromm also distinguished between two types of love.4.Symbiotic union is an immature love based upon the satisfaction of needs and is similar to Maslow’s concept of D-love.Mature love, on the other hand, is a relationship that allows individuals to retain(保持) their independence, their identity, and their integrity. In mature love people can overcome their sense of separateness yet continue to be themselves. The immature lover would say, “I love you because I need you,” but the mature one: “5.

A.These two types are quite different from each other.

B.There are two types of love.

C.I need you because I love you.

D.Love is a way of overcoming the feeling separateness.

E.Every one of us needs love.

F.It depends not upon what you do, but who you are.

G.They are immature love, called by him symbiotic union(共同体), and mature love.

 

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    Like many other people, I love my smart phone, which keeps me connected with the larger world that can go anywhere with me. I also love my laptop,because it holds all of my writing and thoughts. In spite of this love of technology, I know that there are times when I need to move away from these devices and truly communicate with others.

On occasion, I teach a course called History Matters for a group of higher education managers. My goals for the class include a full discussion of historical themes and ideas. Because I want students to thoroughly study the materials and exchange their ideas with each other in the classroom, I have a rule -no laptop, iPads, phones, etc. When students were told my rule in advance of the class, some of them were not happy.

Most students assume that my reasons for this rule include unpleasant experiences in the past with students misusing technology. There’s a bit of truth to that. Some students assume that I am anti-technology. There’s no truth in that at all. I love technology and try to keep up with it, so I can relate to my students.

The real reason why I ask students to leave technology at the door is that I think there are very few places in which we can have deep conversions and truly engage complex ideas. Interruptions by technology often break concentration and allow for too much dependence on outside information for ideas. I want students to dig deep within themselves for inspiration and ideas. I want them to push each other to think differently and make connections between the course materials and the class discussion.

I’ve been teaching my history class in this way for many years and the evaluations reflect student satisfaction with the environment that I create. Students realize that with deep conversation and challenge, they learn at a level that helps them keep the course materials beyond the classroom.

I’m not saying that I won’t ever change my mind about technology use in my history class, but until I hear a really good reason for the change, I’m sticking to my plan. A few hours of technology-free dialogue is just too sweet to give up.

1.Some of the students in the history class were unhappy with____________.

A.the course materials B.the author’s class regulations

C.discussion topics D.others’ misuse of technology

2.Which of the following statements is true?

A.The author made the rule in that he was against technology.

B.The author made the rule mainly because of his unpleasant experiences.

C.The author’s history class received low assessment.

D.The students think highly of the author’s history class.

3.According to the author, the use of technology in the classroom may ___________.

A.allow students to get on well with each other

B.improve teaching and offer more help

C.help students to better understand complex themes

D.prohibit students being involved in class

4.What can we infer from the passage?

A.The author will carry on the success in the future.

B.Some students will be punished according to the rule.

C.More and more students will be absent in history class.

D.The author will help students concentrate on what they learn.

 

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