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“Daily Star, sir,” called Jason, carryin...

    “Daily Star, sir,” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty____left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was____. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers____money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a____for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He____as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.

“You don’t know the____of selling papers. You must shout, ‘Hot news! Bomb bursting!’” another newsboy Chad told Jason. “____it’s not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly____they have time to see, and you’ll____out and get your money,” Chad said.

It was a new____to Jason. He thought of his bird with no____and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was____that he would not tell a lie. Though he was____a poor newsboy, he had been____some good things.

The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers____. Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a____smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason____money because he would not tell a lie. The boys____at Jason. “You wouldn’t tell a lie yesterday, my boy?” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason’s shoulder____,   “You’re just the boy I am looking for. “ A week later Jason started his new____. He lost the sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.

1.A.shops B.coins C.people D.papers

2.A.open B.heavy C.pure D.weak

3.A.instead of B.in return for C.in spite of D.in exchange for

4.A.cup B.card C.comb D.cake

5.A.gave in B.broke down C.got away D.showed up

6.A.difficulty B.process C.goal D.secret

7.A.And B.But C.For D.So

8.A.before B.since C.though D.unless

9.A.call B.drop C.sell D.reach

10.A.edition B.idea C.policy D.task

11.A.bread B.insects C.seeds D.water

12.A.concerned B.amazed C.excited D.determined

13.A.still B.already C.just D.also

14.A.taught B.handed C.awarded D.allowed

15.A.at once B.by chance C.as usual D.on purpose

16.A.proud B.gentle C.warm D.polite

17.A.borrowed B.lost C.made D.saved

18.A.laughed B.shouted C.nodded D.stared

19.A.bravely B.gratefully C.fondly D.modestly

20.A.duty B.business C.job D.method

 

1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。报童Jason(杰森)不想撒谎,没有卖掉所有的报纸,无法给妈妈买蛋糕给鸟儿买鸟食,还被别的报童嘲笑,但最后因为诚实,他得到了一份高薪的工作。 1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:还剩20张报纸没卖出去。A.shops商店;B.coins硬币;C.artists艺术家;D.papers报纸。根据文章开头“Daily Star, sir,” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm.可知,Jason是卖报纸的,本处指的是还剩20张报纸没卖出去。故选D。 2.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他心情沉重。A.open开的;B.heavy重的;C.pure纯的;D.weak微弱的。根据上文but there were still twenty papers left可知,报纸没卖出去,心情当然是“沉重的”。故选B。 3.考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:他也得回家,带着报纸,而不是钱。A.instead of代替,而不是;B.in return for作为……回报;C. in spite of即使;D. in exchange for交换。根据上文but there were still twenty papers left可知,报纸没卖出去,因而拿回家的只能是剩下的报纸,而不是挣的钱。故选A。 4.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他本来希望今晚能多卖些报纸,多赚点钱给他妈妈买个蛋糕,给他的鸟买点鸟食。A.cup杯子;B.card卡片;C.comb梳子;D.cake蛋糕。根据下文the cake he wanted to buy for his mother可知,他想给母亲买的是蛋糕(cake)。故选D。 5.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:他一想到没有卖掉所有的报纸,情不自禁地哭了起来。A.gave in屈服,让步;B.broke down情不自禁地哭起来;C.got away逃离;D.showed up出现。根据as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers可知他一想到没有卖掉所有的报纸,情不自禁地哭了起来。故选B。 6.考查名词词义辨析。句意:“你不知道卖报纸的诀窍。你必须大喊:“最新消息!爆炸性消息!”另一个报童Chad告诉Jason。A.difficulty困难;B.process过程;C.goal目标;D.secret秘密,诀窍。根据You must shout, ‘Hot news! Bomb bursting!’可知这里表示你不知道推销报纸的诀窍。故选D。 7.考查连词词义辨析。句意:“但是报纸上根本没有这样的消息。”Jason回答说。A.And和;B.But但是;C.For因为,为了;D.So因此。根据it’s not in the paper at all可判断此处与上文形成转折含义,应用转折连词but。故选B。 8.考查连词词义辨析。句意:Chad说:“趁他们还没来得及看,赶快跑掉,你就会把报纸全部卖掉,赚到钱。”A.before在……之前;B.since自从;C.though尽管;D.unless如果……不。根据they have time to see可知,这里表示在人们来得及看之前就跑掉,连词应用before。故选A。 9.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Chad说:“趁他们还没来得及看,赶快跑掉,你就会把报纸全部卖掉,赚到钱。”A.call呼叫,召集;B.drop下降,终止;C.sell出卖,推销;D.reach伸出。根据and get your money可知把报纸全部卖掉才能赚到钱,sell out卖出,卖光。故选C。 10.考查名词词义辨析。句意:对Jason来说,这是个新鲜的主意。A.edition编辑;B.idea想法,主意;C.policy政策;D.task任务。根据语境,别的报童在传授卖报的诀窍,因而此处表示对于Jason来说,这是个新鲜的主意。故选B。 11.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他想起了那只没有鸟食吃的鸟和那块他想给妈妈买的蛋糕,但他下定决心不说谎。A.bread面包;B.insects昆虫;C.seeds种子;D.water水。根据上文and some seeds for his bird.可知,此处表示喂鸟的种子(鸟食)。故选C。 12.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他想起了那只没有鸟食吃的鸟和那块他想给妈妈买的蛋糕,但他下定决心不说谎。A.concerned担心的,关心的;B.amazed吃惊的;C.excited兴奋的;D.determined决心的。根据转折词but和he would not tell a lie可知此处表示他决心不说谎话。故选D。 13.考查副词词义辨析。句意:尽管他只是一个可怜的小报童,但他被教育要有优良的品质。A.still仍然;B.already已经;C.just仅仅,只;D.also也。根据Though可知,这里表示尽管他只是一个可怜的小报童,但他曾经被教育要有优良的品质。故选C。 14.考查动词词义辨析。句意:尽管他只是一个可怜的小报童,但他被教育要有优良的品质。A.taught教;B.handed交;C.awarded授予;D.allowed允许。根据some good things可知他被教育要有优良的品质。故选A。 15.考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:第二天下午,Jason像往常一样去邮局取报纸。A.at once立刻;B.by chance偶然;C.as usual像往常一样;D.on purpose故意地。根据The next afternoon可知,这里表示第二天下午,Jason像往常一样去邮局取报纸。故选C。 16.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:几个男孩围在Chad身边,Chad面带微笑,自豪地宣称前一天他卖了60份报纸。A.proud自豪的;B.gentle温柔的;C.warm温暖的;D.polite礼貌的。根据that he sold six dozen the day before可知,这里表示Chad是很自豪自己卖了那么多的报纸。故选A。 17.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Chad补充说,Jason因为不愿撒谎而没挣到钱。A.borrowed借入;B.lost失去;C.made制造,使;D.saved挽救,节省。根据because he would not tell a lie可知Jason因为不愿撒谎没挣到钱。故选B。 18.考查动词词义辨析。句意:男孩子们嘲笑Jason。A.laughed嘲笑;B.shouted大叫;C.nodded点头;D.stared盯着看。根据语境可知,那些小男孩在嘲笑Jason,laugh at嘲笑。故选A。 19.考查副词词义辨析。句意:办公室里的一位先生走过来,喜爱地拍了拍Jason的肩膀,“你正是我要找的男孩。”A.bravely勇敢地;B.gratefully感激地;C.fondly温柔地;D.modestly谦虚地。根据下文You're just the boy I am looking for可知那位先生对他是喜欢的,因而他温柔地拍了拍Jason的肩膀。故选C。 20.考查名词词义辨析。句意:一周后,Jason开始了他的新工作。A.duty责任;B.business生意;C.job工作;D.method方法。根据最后一句but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.可知,Jason得到了一份报酬很好的新工作。故选C。
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要求:1)请使用括号内所给的全部单词(gather, reach, prefer, delay, effort)创作故事,并在文中划线进行标注;

2)注意故事的逻辑性和合理性;

3)注意答题规范,表格之外的内容不予考虑。

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Although he is only eleven years old, James helps 1.aged. Every day, he goes to Redhill by train to help three old people with housework and shopping. In this way, he has made their lives much easier. It is through James’ hard work that a Neighborhood Care Program has been started. So far, James and his friends 2. (form) a group of young volunteers to seek out the people 3.need help. They do this without funding and without recognition. Their main aim is 4.(make) a difference through personal sacrifice.

 

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阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填空1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 1.(dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out. I still remember  2.(visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I was shocked when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.

While regularly eating out seems to 3.(become) common for many young people in recent years, it’s not without a cost. The obvious one is money; 4.(eat) out once or twice a week may be affordable but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even 5.(high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in weight problems.

 

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The Great Wall of China is more than 6, 000 kilometers long. It winds 1. (it) way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys and at last it reaches the sea. The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries. The first part of it 2.(build) during the Spring and Autumn period. During the Qin Dynasty, to keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shi Huang had all the walls 3.(join) up. Thus, the Great Wall came into being. The Great Wall is wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. Along the wall are watchtowers, 4.soldiers used to keep watch. Fires were lit on the towers as a warning when the enemy came.

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    Where did your family eat dinner last night? In the car on the way to sport? At McDonald’s? Or at the dinner table? A survey taken a few years ago found that 28% families ate dinner together at home seven nights a week. Another quarter said they ate together three or fewer nights a week.

Once upon a time the situation was different. 1. Plates, forks and spoons would be laid out. As dinner time approached, an increasing number of hungry mouths would begin to appear with the question, “What’s for dinner”?

2. The data seems to point to two main issues: overworked parents and over-scheduled children. When mum or dad do get home in the evening, they are soon in the car again to send the children to soccer, music, tutoring, and a host of other events.

This nightly ceremony around the dinner table is both vital and fruitful; it is what keeps a family together. Sure, the conversation is not always significant and children argue. And sometimes the deepest and most meaningful times in a family are not at the table at all. 3.The dinner table is the place where a family builds an identity. Stories are passed down, jokes are exchanged and the wider world is examined through the lens(镜头) of a family’s values. Children pick up vocabulary and a sense of how conversation is structured. 4.  Dinner time is “family time”. Coming back daily to the same place helps gain familiarity.

The significance of dinner time is more than above. Studies show that the more families eat together, the less likely the children are to smoke, drink, get depressed, and develop eating disorders, and the more likely they are to do well in school and learn how to socialize. One professor at Rutgers University in New Jersey stated, “A meal is about civilizing children. 5.

So start by planning some stay at home family dinners together. Just family talk.

A. It’s a time to teach them to be a member of their culture.

B. Each night the dining table would be set with a simple cloth.

C. Why not cut back on a few activities and have dinner with your family?

D. What accounts for this decline in families eating together today though?

E. They also learn good table manners, something that will benefit them for life.

F. It was important for children and parents to sit down together and get to know each other.

G. However, there is still something unique about the time a family spends around the dinner table.

 

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