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文中共有10处语言错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一...

文中共有10处语言错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出修改后的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误仅限1词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分

During the winter vacation I went on a trip, that was wonderful because I tried something I have never experienced before. One morning when we were walking along the beach, enjoyed sunshine, someone strongly advised that we went water skiing. However, we didn’t dare to face the challenge because that seemed dangerous to do it. My friends all encouraged me, so I finally joined in them. At last, I couldn’t stop screaming in fright. Later I felt that it was an amazement filling with fun. From an experience I learned that we should be brave enough to try something new. Only in this way we find a better self to meet any challenge.

 

第一处: that→which 第二处: have→had 第三处: enjoyed →enjoying 第四处: went→go 第五处: We→I 第六处: that→it 第七处: 去掉in 第八处: filling→filled 第九处: an→the 第十处: 在we之前加can 【解析】 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章作者通过讲述自己划水的经历,说明了我们应该有足够的勇气去尝试新事物。 第一处:考查定语从句。这里含有一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是a trip,关系词在从句中作主语,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,所以that改成which。 第二处:考查时态。句意:寒假期间,我去旅行,这是美妙的,因为我尝试了一些我从未经历过的事情。描述发生在过去的过去的事情,用过去完成时,所以have改成had。 第三处:考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,谓语动词were walking,故enjoy用非谓语动词,“我们”和“享受阳光”之间是主动关系,用现在分词作伴随状语,所以enjoyed 改成enjoying。 第四处:考查虚拟语气。这里含有一个宾语从句,表示“建议、要求和命令”的动词后的宾语从句中,用should + 动词原形,should可以被省略的虚拟语气,所以went改成go。 第五处:考查代词。句意:然而,我不敢面对挑战,因为这样做似乎很危险。文中表示“我”,所以We改成I。 第六处:考查形式主语。句意:然而,我不敢面对挑战,因为这样做似乎很危险。这里含有一个原因状语从句,在原因状语从句中,真正的主语是不定式,前面需要一个形式主语,所以that改成it。 第七处:考查动词。句意:我的朋友们都鼓励我,所以我最终加入了他们。join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等;join指和某人一起做某事,所以去掉in。 第八处:考查非谓语动词。“惊奇”和“充满快乐”之间是被动关系,用过去分词作定语,所以filling改成filled。 第九处:考查冠词。句意:从这次经历中,我学到了我们应该有足够的勇气去尝试新事物。特指“这次经历”,用定冠词,所以an改成the。 第十处:考查部分倒装。介词短语位于句首,用部分倒装,把情态动词can提到主语的前面,所以在we之前加can。  
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Some years ago, SARS broke out in the mainland of China, 1. (cause) some people to be killed or nearly got to death. 2. severe was the situation that there was no time to debate who was 3. (blame). The most important thing for the government to do was find out the cause of this 4. (dead) disease. They invited all the top experts in this field to have a discussion and quite a few 5. (suggestion) were put forward. Some of the top experts picked out those suggestions and tested them to see whether they were available. Doctor Zhong Nanshan chose one patient 6. was seriously ill and had little hope of picking up and had the new medicine 7. (test) on him. To his great joy, this patient recovered! He made his way to his office and telephoned the top official, telling him the exciting news. For 8. (convenient), he moved to live in his office. His method did make sense. 9.  wasn’t long before the other hospitals also controlled this terrible disease and kicked it out finally. If no efforts 10. (make), China couldn’t have defeated SARS.

 

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    I was working as a lifeguard at Tower 15 on Newport and two blocks to my right was another guard named Mike, working at Tower 17. He called me over the phone and said, “Hey, I have ________ two kids who are swimming in the dangerous zone. I have to give them a warning. Keep an eye on us.” I said “Sure.” In case of __________ , anytime we got out of our tower, we were supposed to ___________ somebody else.

Mike hung up the phone and ___________ the lifebuoy(救生圈). Then he realized that these two kids had been _________and that there was a great tendency for them to be ________ by the wave. ___________, Mike rushed toward the ocean. I __________ the water and all I found was two small heads. The mother of the two kids knelt() down on the beach with ___________ .

When I dropped my binoculars(望远镜) and reached the mother, Mike was in waist-deep water, __________ the two kids. I turned to the mum and said, “Hey, it’s OK. They are safe.” I saw the terror started to _________. Then she glanced back and got her first good look at Mike. A new kind of ______ washed over her face as though there was another threat to her kids’ lives. She snatch() her kids without __________ .

Mike had some seemingly ______behavior, and his shaved head showed a scar(伤疤). Maybe he had no ___________ manners, but his lifesaving ability ____________ his unsatisfactory skills in PR(public relation). In the mother’s __________ , Mike was a really terrible guy. However, that couldn’t change the fact that he had just______her kids.

Mike just glanced at me and smiled. As I jogged back to my tower, I promised myself I’d never let my own ___________ prevent me from ___________ a hero when I meet one.

1.A.saved B.spotted C.teased D.exchanged

2.A.emergencies B.disasters C.statements D.punishment

3.A.assist B.inform C.confirm D.consider

4.A.repaired B.provided C.seized D.sponsored

5.A.struggling B.laughing C.quarreling D.trembling

6.A.supported B.directed C.prevented D.swallowed

7.A.Still B.Instead C.Therefore D.Indeed

8.A.explored B.noticed C.reached D.scanned

9.A.noises B.screams C.beliefs D.gestures

10.A.hiding B.counting C.beating D.carrying

11.A.disappear B.refresh C.exist D.strengthen

12.A.surprise B.regret C.panic D.doubt

13.A.presentation B.appreciation C.expectation D.contribution

14.A.stubborn B.desperate C.mysterious D.boring

15.A.gentle B.positive C.unpleasant D.aggressive

16.A.give in to B.live up to C.make up for D.put up with

17.A.judgement B.experience C.description D.application

18.A.comforted B.rescued C.transformed D.frightened

19.A.decision B.request C.prejudice D.commitment

20.A.rejecting B.representing C.remembering D.recognizing

 

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    If you need to interview someone for an article but you have never interviewed before, it can be frightening. Here are some tips for preparing for and conducting a successful interview.

1. If the person is a known author or speaker, take the time to read or listened to his/her work, or at least get familiar with his/her most recent or most important work. If the interview will cover events, review whatever is known publicly about those events..

Being a recording device(录音设备). You can use your phone or an audio recorder. In this way you needn’t struggle to write things down. 2. And this will make it easier to include direct quotes when you start writing.

Remember to make it a conversation rather than a list of questions. Prepared questions are just a guideline. 3.. You can also try to ask your interviewee about his/her personal thoughts and reactions to events and people they deal with.

Appropriate feedback(反馈) is also important. Feel free to say words that show you are listening, like “yeah” and “Mmmm”. 4. You can also give more facial feedback like smiling.

5. If the interviewee changes suddenly from one line of thought to another, lead them back to the area you are focusing on. Guide the interview but don’t keep interrupting with many questions.

A. Politely ask if you can interview them.

B. Do your homework before you pick up the phone.

C. Then you can focus all your attention on the interview.

D. Consider how all the questions can be asked in a short time.

E. Nodding your head can be an encouragement to the interviewee.

F. In order to get the information you need, you should guide the interview.

G. You can try to ask questions based on what they have said to you in previous responses.

 

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    Have you ever been faced with trying to stay positive when others around you are negative? A negative person can bring you down and throw your positive plans out of the window. Whether you deal with a family member, friend or co-worker who is negative, there are things you can do to remain positive in the face of negativity?

Whatever you do, don’t argue with a negative person. Arguing only adds fuel to the fire. I have noticed when my children are crabby, it is best to avoid trying to convince them to analyze and adjust their attitude. As soon as I take the approach of being in opposition to them, the situation gets worse before it gets better. Sometimes the best thing to do is remain silent and let negativity pass.

You know how difficult it can be to give love and positive attention to negative people. Unfortunately, that is often exactly what they need. A negative person is usually afraid he is unlovable. How do you show love when someone is negative? You must listen to what he is trying to tell you. Acknowledge the feelings he has by saying something like, “You sound very angry right now.” How might you help a negative person? Offer a hug even if you get rejected. A negative person often has difficulty accepting love from others.

If you have negative people on your life who are affecting your mental and physical health, you need to decide whether or not you want these people in your life. Some people are so negative that you have no other choice but to remove them from your life. However, some people, such as your children, are difficult to remove from your life, in this case, professional counseling(咨询) may be the answer.

1.What does the underlined word “crabby” in Para.2 mean?

A.Quite excited. B.Very lonely.

C.Easily annoyed. D.Highly optimistic.

2.What’s the main idea of Para.3?

A.Negative people need care.

B.Negative people make us happy..

C.Negative people can be hurt easily.

D.Negative people are hard to get along with.

3.What does the author suggest doing?

A.Focusing on positive things.

B.Trying to change negative thoughts.

C.Controlling our own negative thoughts.

D.Staying away from some negative people.

4.In which section of a magazine can we most probably read the text?

A.Health B.Relationships

C.Lifestyles D.Entertainment.

 

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    Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. But this does not worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. I am even less lucky. I never catch anything -- not even old boots. After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. 'You must give up fishing!' my friends say. 'It's a waste of time.' But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!

1.________ is the author’s favourite sport?

A.Skating. B.Fishing.

C.Catching old boots. D.Sitting in a boat.

2.Some fishermen catch old boots and rubbish, so they are ________.

A.lucky B.interested

C.happy D.unlucky

3.What does the author catch?

A.Old boots and rubbish. B.Fish.

C.An empty bag. D.Nothing.

4.Why is fishing the author’s favourite sport?

A.Because fishing is good for health.

B.Because he likes catching old boots.

C.Because it’s a waste of time.

D.Because he likes doing nothing at all.

 

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