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European architecture in Tianjin is a wi...

    European architecture in Tianjin is a window showing China’s historical changes. In a one-day tour, you can see some old western-style private residences, former Imperial Gardens and enjoy Tianjin snacks, like a time traveler.

The Garden of Jingyuan

The Garden of Jingyuan was constructed in 1921. It’s now an excellent example of an old private residence in Tianjin, which is now well-preserved. The last emperor of the Qing Dynasty, Puyi, once lived here after his abdication(退位), from July 1929 to November 1931. He changed the name to Jingyuan, which references his desire to strengthen and ennoble his spirit by living in a peaceful environment.

Address: 70 Anshan Road, Heping District

Transport: Anshan Road (Subway Line 1)

Tickets & Opening Hours: Closed Monday; Tuesday to Sunday, 8:30-5:00p.m. RMB ¥20 per person

Zhangyuan Garden

This grand mansion was built in 1915 by Zhang Biao, a former high-ranking official in the Qing Court. In 1924, Dr. Sun Yat-sen and his wife Soong Ching Ling stayed in it for several months. In 1925, Puyi, the last emperor of China, had a brief stay here after his abdication from Beijing. It is certainly a strange coincidence that the founder of the Republic of China and the last emperor chose exactly the same place to live, though at different times.

The mansion is visible from the street, but the buildings and gardens are not open to the public at present.

Italianate Street

Nearly 200 European-style buildings have been conserved in the old Italian Concession(租借地)and form the modern --Italian-style Street  on the north bank of the Haihe River. The street has been developed as a shopping center and entertainment district. A square named after Marco Polois surrounded by numerous Italianate large buildings. Pictures of their former residences will be a highlight of your photo albums.

Address: The Cross Between Shengli Road and Ziyou Road, Hebei District

Transport: Jianguo Road (Subway Line 2)

Tickets & Opening Hours: Access all day for nothing

If you want to feel old-people’s lives and taste snacks in Tianjin, you can tour to Confucian Temple near the Ancient Culture Street . Most snacks in Tianjin are made of flour. Some are deepfried or baked while some are made into sticky sweets. Goubuli steamed stuffed baozi, ear-hole fried cake and Guifaxiang fried dough twists are the top three local snacks.

1.What can we know from Puyi’s renaming the place to Jingyuan?

A.He wanted to feel old-people’s lives and taste snacks.

B.He desired to strengthen and ennoble his imperial palace.

C.He was determined to well preserve this Chinese-style residence.

D.He would like to lead a quiet and calm life after his abdication.

2.Which of the following tourist attractions is not open to the visitors?

A.The Garden of Jingyuan B.Italianate Street

C.Zhangyuan Garden D.Confucian Temple

3.What’s the best thing you can do in Italianate Street?

A.Buying Italian clothes for your family.

B.Taking pictures with Italian friends.

C.Enjoying European-style buildings.

D.Walking around the Marco Polo Square.

 

1.D 2.C 3.C 【解析】 本文为说明文。主要介绍了在天津一日游中,你可以看到的一些老式的西式私人住宅,以前的皇家园林和天津小吃等。 1.细节理解题。根据The Garden of Jing yuan部分中的He changed the name to Jingyuan, which references his desire to strengthen and ennoble his spirit by living in a peaceful environment.可知末代皇帝溥仪退位后曾住在这里,他把这地方改名为Jingyuan,这是指他希望生活在和平的环境中来增强和提升自己的精神。故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据Zhangyuan Garden部分中的第二段The mansion is visible from the street, but the buildings and gardens are not open to the public at present.从街上可以看到这座大厦,但建筑物和花园目前不对公众开放。由此可知C项符合题意,故选C。 3.推理判断题。根据Italianate Street部分中的Nearly 200 European-style buildings have been conserved in the old Italian Concession and form the modern -Italian-style Street on the north bank of the Haihe River.... A square named after Marco Polois surrounded by numerous Italianate large buildings.在海河北岸的旧意大利租界保存了近200座欧式建筑,形成了现代的意大利式街道。……一个以马可波罗命名的广场,周围有许多意大利式的大建筑。由此可知,在意大利街上你能做的最好的事就是享受欧式建筑。故选C。
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假如你是高三学生李津,请你代表你的同学们,结合下面要点提供的信息给你们的外教 Mr. Black写一封电子邮件,向他提出一些建议。

要点:

1)问候并说明大家都很喜欢上他的课;

2)今天受同学的委托向老师提几点建议;

3)想了解美国同龄人的学习和生活;

4)想了解美国一些著名大学的信息。

注意:(1)词数不少于100;

2)开头和结尾已经写出,不计人总词数;

3)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:同龄人peer

Dear Mr Black,

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

Your student,

Li Jin

 

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When I started my medical career, I worked 80 to 100 hours a week as a family doctor in a small town in Idaho. Sleep was an afterthought. It was the early 1990s and I bought a coffee machine, and served up 4 to 5 cups of coffee a day. I lived an extremely tiring life and pushed my way through on adrenalin (肾上腺素).

I learned how to keep myself awake despite my exhaustion. I didn’t have a stop button. I lived on adrenalin until my adrenalin ran out and I suddenly got very ill. Every system in my body broke down. I didn’t choose to change my life-my body chose for me. That is when I had to learn to rebuild my life and my energy and respect the way my body worked. I learned the hard lesson that my body was a biological organism that needed care. I realized that if I wanted to enjoy my life, I would have to learn the care and feeding instructions needed for being a healthy woman.

Unfortunately, many suffer the same fate I did. We have all been given a beautiful creation--- our physical body. But none of us were born with an operating manual or instruction book. How do we make it feel good, take care of it, make it run like it was designed--- balanced and in perfect rhythm? Most of us don’t learn how to manage our energy and bodies well. We use drugs, sugar, caffeine and alcohol to manage our energy and moods.

Now it’s time to make a change for the benefit of your health. If you don’t, your health will suffer. Don’t burn the candle on both ends. Without health, you can do nothing.

1.Why did the author use to drink 4 to 5 cups of coffee a day? (no more than 10 words)

2.What did the author learn from her sudden illness? (No more than 10 words)

3.How do you understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? (No more than 10 words)

4.How do many people manage their energy and moods? (No more than 10 words)

5.What lesson can you learn from the story? (No more than 20 words)

 

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One of the greatest sources of unhappinessin my experienceis the difficulty we have in accepting things as they are

When we see something we don’t likewe wish it could be differentWe cry out for something betterThat may be human natureor perhaps it’s something ingrained(根深蒂固的) in our cultureThe root of the unhappiness isn’t necessarily that we want things to be differentHowever, it’s that we decided we didn’t like it in the first placeWe’ve judged it as badrather than saying, “It's not bad or goodand it just is it

In one of my booksI said“You should expect people to mess up and expect things to go differently than you planned”Some readers said it's too sorrowful to expect things to go wrongHowever, it’s only negative if you see it as negative and judge it as badInsteadyou could accept it as the way the world works and try to understand why that is

This can be applied to whatever you dohow other people act at workhow politics works and how depressing the news media can beAccept these things as they areand try to understand why they’re that wayIt will save you a lot of sadnessbecause you’ll no longer say,“OhI wish bad things didn’t happen!’’

Does it mean you can never change things? Not at a11But change things not because you can’t accept things as they arebut because you enjoy the process of changinglearning and growing

Can we make this world a better place? You can say that you’11 continue to try to do things to help othersto grow as a personto make a difference in this worldThat’s the correct path you choose to takebecause you enjoy that pathThereforewhen you find yourself judging and wishing for differencetry a different approachacceptand understandIt might lead to some interesting results

1.The author believes that we feel unhappy maybe because ___________.

A.it is our natural emotion in the life

B.culture asks us to be different from others

C.everyone has their own opinions on things

D.we dislike something in the beginning

2.Some readers think the words in the author’s book is too ______________.

A.depressing B.frightening C.delighting D.idealistic

3.In Paragraph 4the underlined word "it" refers to ____________

A.acting well at work and in politics

B.feeling depressed for the news media

C.accepting and understanding what has happened

D.saying something negative when bad things come

4.In the last paragraphyou are advised _____________

A.to help others and make a difference

B.to enjoy what you have to do in the work

C.to judge yourself and make a wish for you

D.to try a new way when making the world better

5.What is the main theme of the passage?

A.Expecting things to be different gives us hope

B.Accepting can make our life happier and better

C.Traditional culture becomes root of unhappiness

D.Judging good or bad is important for our world

 

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    Now, perhaps, more than ever before, people are wondering what life is all about, and what it is for. Seeking material success is beginning to trouble large numbers of people around the world. They feel that the long-hour work culture to make more money to buy more things is eating up their lives, leaving them very little time or energy for family or hobbies. Many are turning to other ways of living and downshifting is one of them.

Six percent of the workers in Britain took the decision to downshift last year. One couple who downshifted are Daniel and Liz. They used to work in central London. He was a newspaper reporter and she worked for an international bank. They would go to work by train every day from their large house in the suburbs, leaving their two children with a nanny. Nearly twice a month Daniel had to fly to New York for meetings. They both earned a large amount of money but began to feel that life was passing them by.

Nowadays, they run a farm in the mountains of Wales. “I always wanted to have one here,” says Daniel, “and we took almost a year to make the decision to downshift. it's taken some time getting used to, but it's been worth it. We have to think twice now about spending money on car repairs and we no longer have any holidays. However, I think it's made us stronger as a family, and the children are a lot happier.”

Liz, however, is not quite sure. “I used to enjoy my job, even though it was hard work and long hours. I'm not really a country girl, but I suppose I'm gradually getting used to looking after the animals. One thing I do like, though, is being able to see more of my children. My advice for other people wanting to do the same is not to think about it too much or you might not do it at all.”

1.What do the first two paragraphs tell us?

A.People seldom work long hours to make money.

B.People hardly buy more things than necessary.

C.People are sure everything they own is in the right place.

D.People realized there is more to life than just making money.

2.When Daniel was a reporter he _____.

A.was well paid B.disliked his job C.missed his children D.lived in central London.

3.Daniel and Liz both agree that the move to the farm ______.

A.was easy to organize B.has improved family life

C.was extremely expensive D.has been a total success

4.What does the underlined "it" in the last paragraph refer to?

A.Child-caring B.Liz’s advice C.Downshifting D.Liz' job.

5.The underlined word "downshifting" in the second paragraph means ____.

A.repairing your car by yourself

B.spending money carefully

C.moving out to the countryside to live a simple and better life

D.living in a big house in the suburbs and dining out once a week

 

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Tim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York--he in computers, she in special education. "Teaching means everything to us," Tim would say. In April1998, he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life's purpose.

Not long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Parton' s foundation (基金会) that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singer's home town of Sevier, Tennessee.“I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire," Tim recalls.  He placed the brochure on his desk, "as a reminder."

Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clicked on imagination library .com. The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts.

The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a look-see. “We didn’t want to give the children rubbish,” says Linda. The books-reviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists and Dollywood board members-included classics such as Ezra Jack Keats’s The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdney’s Llama Llama series.

Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative: “This program introduces us to books I’ve never heard of .”

The Richters spend about 400 a month sending books to 200 children. “Some people sit there and wait to die,” says Tim. “Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left.”

1.What led Tim to think seriously about the meaning of life?

A.His health problem. B.His love for teaching.

C.The influence of his wife. D.The news from the Web.

2.What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library?

A.Give out brochures. B.Do something similar.

C.Write books for children D.Retire from being a teacher.

3.According to the text, Dollly Parton is          .

A.a well-known surgeon B.a mother of a four-year-old

C.a singer born in Tennessee D.a computer programmer

4.Why did the Richters go to Dollywood?

A.To avoid signing up online.

B.To meet Dollywood board members.

C.To make sure the books were the newest.

D.To see if the books were of good quality.

5.What can we learn from Tim’s words in the last paragraph?

A.He needs more money to help the children.

B.He wonders why some people are so busy.

C.He tries to save those waiting to die.

D.He considers his efforts worthwhile.

 

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