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Lebron James isn’t the first high school...

    Lebron James isn’t the first high school basketball player to go straight into the NBA, but he’s probably the best. He has the body, skills and the basketball brain of an all-star (全明星球员). This _______ was on _______ as he scored 41 points to take Cleveland Cavaliers (克里夫兰骑士队) to a 107-104 win over the New Jersey Nets (新泽西网队) on march 28. Aged of 19 years and 87 days, James became the _______ player to score 40 or more in the NBA. “It was by far James’ best _______,” said Cleveland coach Paul Silas.

Known to his friends _______ “the King”, this was the day James earned his crown (王冠). But he was _______ from being a king during a childhood spent in the back streets of Akron, Ohio. _______ many other African-American basketball players, James’ early years were a _______. His mother Gloria was just 16 when she gave birth to him; he knows nothing about his father. Mother and son battled for everything from food to a place to live. _______ help from his grandmother and neighbors, James would ____________ have died when he was young. This spirit of survival has served him well on court, forcing him to take any ____________ he finds. “I ____________ losing. I don’t like losing,” said James of his 41-point display. “I ____________ the opportunity for us to win and I was ____________ to capture it.” At 2.03 meters, he is no Yao Ming but this didn’t ____________ him being first choice in 2003 NBA draft. This was ____________ to his strength and skill, much of which he learned from high school American football.

Although he has a ____________ brain, James has never had to concentrate on ____________ . Some people think this is a mistake and say he should have gone to college to ____________ his mind, but James is one of the lucky few who has found fame and fortune without a ____________. On the court, he is king.

1.A.performance B.activity C.talent D.action

2.A.sale B.show C.watch D.duty

3.A.oldest B.strongest C.youngest D.tallest

4.A.performance B.lesson C.action D.appearance

5.A.for B.as C.by D.with

6.A.well B.deep C.far D.late

7.A.as B.like C.likely D.alike

8.A.fight B.struggle C.battle D.war

9.A.Except for B.Except C.Besides D.Without

10.A.certainly B.impossible C.probably D.hardly

11.A.goal B.game C.match D.chance

12.A.hate B.refuse C.object D.reject

13.A.defended B.seized C.absorbed D.attended

14.A.afraid B.unlucky C.able D.certain

15.A.keep B.forbid C.protect D.stop

16.A.according B.referring C.thanks D.sticking

17.A.fast B.quick C.high D.top

18.A.studying B.resting C.sleeping D.eating

19.A.advance B.march C.increase D.develop

20.A.basketball B.collision C.diploma D.father

 

1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C 【解析】 本文是记叙文。文章讲述了美国素有NBA篮球“小皇帝”之称的Lebron James的成长历程。Lebron James是新一代的NBA篮球王,他取胜欲望强,得分能力高,善于把握机会,是一个篮球天才。然而这位年轻的篮球天才的成长历程也充满了艰辛。 1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:3月28日,当他带领克里夫兰骑士队 以107:104战胜新泽西网队,他以41分的比分赢得了比赛时,这一才能展现了出来。A. performance表演;B. activity活动;C. talent才能;D. action行动。从上一句“He has the body, skills and the basketball brain of an all-star”可知,Lebron James具有一个全明星球员的多方面的才能。故选C项。 2.考查介词短语辨析。句意:3月28日,当他带领克里夫兰骑士队 以107:104战胜新泽西网队,他以41分的比分赢得了比赛时,这一才能展现出来了。此空考查各选项与介词on搭配短语的辨析。A. (on) sale在出售,上市;B. (on) show在展出;C. (on) watch值班,监视;D. (on) duty值班,上班。在比赛中,Lebron James显示出了他的才能。故选B项。 3.考查形容词词义辨析。句意: James19岁87天,成为NBA最年轻、在NBA中得分40分或更多的球员。A. oldest年龄最大的;B. strongest最强壮的;C. youngest最年轻的;D. tallest最高的。根据“Aged of 19 years and 87 days”可知,Lebron James年龄很年轻。故选C项。 4.考查名词词义辨析。句意:“这是到目前为止James最好的表现,”克利夫兰教练Paul Silas说。A. performance表现;B. lesson课;C. action动作;D. appearance外表。根据上文“he scored 41 points”可知,James在比赛中的表现很好。故选A项。 5.考查介词词义辨析。句意:他的朋友们都知道他是“小皇帝”,这是James加冕的日子。A. for因为;B. as作为;C. by通过……途径,方式;D. with具有。此处是短语be known to sb. as“作为……而为人所知”。故选B项。 6.考查副词词义辨析。句意:但他在俄亥俄州阿克伦的后街度过的童年期间,他并非是个“小皇帝”。A. well好;B. deep深深地;C. far远地;D. late很晚。短语far from意思为“远非,根本不,一点也不”。故选C项。 7.考查介词词义辨析。句意:和其他许多非裔美国篮球运动员一样,James的早年生活充满艰辛。A. as正如;B. like像……一样;C. likely可能的;D. alike相似的,想像的。此处like是介词,后跟名词短语;as后常接从句;likely常用于短语be likely to意思为“可能做……”;alike是形容词,常用作表语。故选B项。 8.考查名词词义辨析。句意:和其他许多非裔美国篮球运动员一样,James的早年生活充满艰辛。A. fight战斗;B. struggle奋斗,艰难;C. battle战役;D. war战争。从下文的描述“His mother Gloria was just 16 when she gave birth to him; he knows nothing about his father. Mother and son battled for everything from food to a place to live”可以看出,James的童年生活很艰难。故选B项。 9.考查介词词义辨析。句意:如果没有祖母和邻居的帮助,James很小的时候可能就死了。A. Except for 除了……之外;B. Except除了……之外(不包括在内);C. Besides除了……之外(包括在内);D. Without没有。句子的时态James would _____ have died是虚拟语气,表示对过去事实的假设,without与虚拟语气连用。故选D项。 10.考查副词词义辨析。句意:如果没有祖母和邻居的帮助,James很小的时候可能就死了。A. certainly肯定地;B. impossible不可能的;C. probably可能;D. hardly几乎不。根据句子的语境“James would _____ have died”是对过去的事实的假设,因此用probably表示可能性。故选C项。 11.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这种求生的精神让他在球场上得心应手,迫使他抓住一切他能找到的机会。A. goal目标;B. game游戏;C. match匹配;D. chance机会。短语take a chance“抓住机会”;从下文“I ______ the opportunity for us to win”可知,James 抓住一切能赢的机会。故选D项。 12.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“我讨厌输。我不喜欢输,”James在一次他得分41分的比赛中说,“我抓住了我们获胜的机会,我能够抓住它。”A. hate讨厌;B. refuse拒绝;C. object反对;D. reject拒绝。“I don’t like losing”与“I hate losing”语义相同。故选A项。 13.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“我讨厌输。我不喜欢输,”James在一次他得分41分的比赛中说,“我抓住了我们获胜的机会,我能够抓住它。” A. defended辩护;B. seized抓住;C. absorbed吸收;D. attended参加。此处 seize the opportunity与上一句的take any chance 同义,意思为“抓住机会”。故选B项。 14.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“我讨厌输。我不喜欢输,”James在一次他得分41分的比赛中说,“我抓住了我们获胜的机会,我能够抓住它。”A. afraid害怕的;B. unlucky不幸运的;C. able能够的;D. certain肯定的。短语be able to do…“能够做……”。James认为自己能够抓住一切机会。故选C项。 15.考查动词词义辨析。句意:2.03米的身高,他不是姚明,但这并没有阻止他成为2003年选派到NBA的第一选择。A. keep保持;B. forbid禁止;C. protect保护;D. stop停止。短语stop sb. (from) doing…“阻止某人做……”,此处省略了介词from。故选D项。 16.考查介词短语辨析。句意:这要多亏了他的力量和技巧,其中许多是他从高中美式足球中学到的。此题考查各选项和介词to搭配的短语辨析。A. according (to)根据;B. referring (to)参考,指的是;C. thanks (to)多亏了;D. sticking (to)坚持。由于他的力量和技巧,他成为选派到NBA的首选。故选C项。 17.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:虽然James头脑灵活,但他从来没有专心于学习。A. fast快速的;B. quick迅速的,敏捷的;C. high高的;D. top顶部。fast指速度快,此处指James头脑灵活,反应敏捷,应用quick。故选B项。 18.考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然James头脑灵活,但他从来没有专心于学习。A. studying学习;B. resting休息;C. sleeping睡觉;D. eating吃饭。根据下一句“Some people think this is a mistake and say he should have gone to college”可知,有人认为他应该去上大学,说明他没有把注意力集中在学习上。故选A项。 19.考查动词词义辨析。句意:有些人认为这是一个错误,说他应该去大学发展他的智力。A. advance前进;B. march行军,行进;C. increase增加;D. develop发展,培养。按照常理,上大学接受高等教育可以让人的智力得到发展。故选D项。 20.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但James是少数幸运的人之一,他没有文凭就获得了名望和财富。A. basketball篮球;B. collision碰撞;C. diploma文凭;D. father父亲。根据上文“he should have gone to college”可知,他没有上过大学,没有大学文凭。故选C项。
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