What is Queen Elizabeth II like in person?
Answer from @ Jackie Pearcey:
I once had lunch with the Queen (OK, along with about 100 other people in a large room). There’s a rule that people should stop eating when the Queen stops. She eats carefully, making sure everyone has a proper opportunity to eat. After lunch, she made a point to meet up with and thank all of the waiting staff and those who had cooked the lunch.
Answer from @ Janie Keddie:
I live not far from Balmoral Castle, which is the Queen’s private mansion in the Scottish Highlands. What we find is that the Queen is a polite woman who is a good neighbor and treats people kindly. She uses local suppliers; she always supports the Braemar Highland Gathering and attends the local “Kirk” (Church of Scotland). That makes her part of the local community, which is quite protective of her and respects her privacy. However, my favourite tale is this. The Royals sometimes travel about the local area with minimal fuss (最小的麻烦). She stopped her car for a picnic on a track some distance from the road. There isn’t a lot of passing traffic, but on this occasion a family of walkers came upon but didn’t recognize her. On a “day off”, she looks much the same as the other local elderly ladies in her jacket. “Goodness!” said the mother, “You look just like that lady on the stamps.” “So I’ve been told;” said the Queen with a kindly smile as she continued to sip (小口抿) tea.
Answer from @ Gill Bullen:
Some years ago, when Prince William was a very little boy, he had apparently been playing in Buckingham Palace, had fallen down and hurt himself, and was crying inconsolably (无法安慰地). He was immediately surrounded by concerned maids and other household staff trying to comfort him, but he didn’t want any of them, only Gary. Nobody was sure who Gary was—possibly one of the housemen?
But then a voice was heard, saying, “Let me through, please. I’m Gary.” And they made way for the Queen, because “Granny” can be quite hard for a little boy to say!
1.What do we know from Jackie Pearcey’s words?
A.The Queen usually eats with the cook.
B.No one else is allowed to eat while the Queen is eating.
C.The Queen constantly has lunch with about 100 people.
D.The Queen seems mindful of others and appreciative of those who work for her.
2.According to Janie Keddie, Queen Elizabeth II ________.
A.lives in harmony with neighbors
B.is always recognized when she goes out
C.buys all her daily supplies by special suppliers
D.seldom takes part in the local community’ activities
3.It can be inferred that the Queen ________.
A.once had a secret nickname Gary
B.looked after Prince William daily
C.often played a role of the houseman
D.had a good relationship with her little grandson
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
School uniforms are becoming more and more popular across the U.S.A. That’s no surprise, because they offer many benefits. They immediately end the powerful social sorting and labeling (标记) that come from clothing. If all students are dressed in the same way, they will not pay too much attention to their clothing, and some of them will not be laughed at for wearing the “wrong” clothes.
Some people are against the strict rule of school uniforms, but they do not realize that students already accept a kind of rule - wanting to look just like their friends. The difference is that the clothing students choose for themselves creates social barriers (障碍); school uniforms tear those barriers down.
As in other places, uniforms remind the wearers of their purposes and duties. For example, when a man or woman puts on a police uniform, he or she becomes, for a time, the symbol (象征) of law and order. The uniform means to the wearer his or her special duties and sends the same message to everyone the wearer meets. People with different jobs wear uniforms of one kind or another. For students, the school uniform reminds them that their task for the six or seven hours they are in school is to get an education.
Some parents are unhappy about uniforms, saying that school uniforms will affect their children’s “creativity”. Actually, as noted above, the clothes students choose to wear do not necessarily express their individuality. They just copy their classmates. Students have the rest of the day to be as creative as they like. While they’re in school, their job is to master reading, writing, and mathematics; this should take up all the creativity they have. Mastery of those skills will be good for the students to build up their creativity in every way.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
假如你是李华，得知意大利现在新型冠状肺炎病毒肆虐，请你给你的意大利朋友Marco写一封信，内容要点包括:
1. 表达诚挚问候；
2. 介绍应对措施；
3. 表达美好祝愿。
注意：
1. 词数80词左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
新型冠状肺炎病毒 corona virus/Covid19，流行病 epidemic/pandemic
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Life pressure can be big enough, so we need to be surrounded by warm phrases, or even some blind 1. (confident). Recently, a new trend--seeking praise from stranger—has gone popular on social media among China’s young people; many chat groups 2. (form) to show kindness and support to members. These “in-need-of-praise” chat groups are 3. reflection of Chinese culture where 4. (open) seeking and giving praise is uncommon, 5. (lead) many people to hide their true emotions even from their families.
For young people, gaining recognition from peers is more important than getting approval from older generations. They can feel a sense of belonging and gain encouragement, 6. is beneficial to their mental health.
As long as people’s praise doesn’t sound 7. (sincere), we are likely to welcome it. Being richly recognized for what we do or who we are just feels good. Most of us like praises, 8. they can raise our spirits, warm our hearts and decrease fears and self-doubt.
However, anyone giving or receiving praise in such groups should be 9.（caution）. Such praises come at a cost. And the biggest risk is the constant emphasis on the “false self”, which makes 10. harder to see the “true self”.
Michael is an Iraq and Afghanistan war veteran (老兵) . Three years ago, he couldn’t leave the house _______. He felt uncomfortable and anxious in _______places, but that all changed after he got his assistance dog Ojai.
“When my _______wasn’t with me, I was a mess. Because I get _______, I couldn’t go into public by myself. However, I could go out on the subway or at a restaurant, _______I had Ojai. I needn’t _______my wife for everything.”
Ojai was _______at Canine Companions for Independence, an organization that provides assistance dogs for people with _______. Like Ojai, these dogs can _______dropped items, open and close doors, and know over 40 advanced commands. Among them, Labrador (拉布拉多犬) offers the best in ________, being versatile (多才多艺的) , being big enough to meet the daily ________like turning on a light switch, and being ________enough to be able to fit easily on a plane or train and stay ________.
They begin training as puppies for 18 months to learn ________socialization skills. Then, they returned to the main training center for another six months of further training with ________ instructors. When that’s completed, about half of the dogs ________with marks high enough to be ________with a person who needs its help.
To Michael, Ojai is ________the eyes, “Ojai and I are a(n) ________, so what I do he does, what he does I do. He is a loyal helper, a dedicated friend, and the ________companion.”
1.A.normally B.alone C.straight D.often
2.A.unfamiliar B.private C.public D.remote
3.A.wife B.dog C.friend D.stick
4.A.confused B.overwhelmed C.annoyed D.thrilled
5.A.once B.while C.until D.since
6.A.learn from B.call up C.rely on D.take in
7.A.born B.trained C.bought D.observed
8.A.disabilities B.depression C.inconvenience D.injuries
9.A.set out B.pick out C.set up D.pick up
10.A.performance B.ambition C.adaptability D.curiosity
11.A.commands B.requests C.advice D.guidance
12.A.calm B.healthy C.small D.pretty
13.A.in turn B.out of the way C.by chance D.on purpose
14.A.basic B.difficult C.standard D.mature
15.A.flexible B.enthusiastic C.responsible D.professional
16.A.stay B.reward C.return D.graduate
17.A.paired B.selected C.accompanied D.mixed
18.A.rather than B.more than C.other than D.less than
19.A.couple B.family C.unit D.team
20.A.amusing B.fascinating C.devoted D.touched
Many experts are calling the growing problem of global waste a worldwide health crisis in since pollution from trash is not only harming the world’s oceans, air and soil but also endangering people’s health as well as the livelihood of all living creatures.
Reduce, reuse, recycle
Such a dilemma raises the question, is there a more responsible way of dealing with trash? Fortunately, there is. 1.One example of this is what’s often called the three Rs: reduce, reuse, recycle. Reducing the use of plastic containers as well as reusing and recycling bottles and cans decreases the amount of garbage being sent to landfills. As a result, less money is spent on waste management, and countries’ financial burdens are significantly relieved. Such positive effects on an economy are known as a circular economy.
Circular economy
Traditionally, manufacturers would make a product to be used and disposed of by consumers. This linear (直线型的) model of production offered no help in the fight against global waste. 2..
Once a product’s value is exhausted, the materials are recycled and returned to manufacturers. The outcome is less waste. One large-scale example of this is happening on the island of Taiwan.
3.
In 1997, Taiwan established its signature 4-in-1 Recycling Program, consisting of communities, government cleaning teams, recycling companies and the Recycling Fund. Residents separate their recyclable waste. The local government collection teams collect it.4.. Importers and manufacturers who are responsible for the recyclable products pay a fee into the Recycling Fund. The Recycling Fund is an essential aspect of the program used to subsidize (补贴) the recycling disposal system, support education and research and development as well as finance recycling efforts in the future.
Turning garbage into gold
By following a circular system, more products than ever are being manufactured using recycled materials. Environmentally-friendly decisions like these help to conserve natural resources, reduce pollution, save landfill space and even create new job opportunities. 5..
A.Practices in Taiwan
B.4-in-1 Recycling Program
C.Recycling can truly turn garbage into gold
D.Living a zero-waste lifestyle is the way to go
E.Alternatively, a circular economy was introduced
F.The recyclable waste is recycled in many local factories
G.Recycling companies buy waste materials from them to make profits
