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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last summer, we are selected by our school to go on a study tour in Britain. On the morning of June 27th, at the moment we stepped out of the airport, we were surprised to find our home-stay families waiting to pick them up. Later we went to different home-stay families as scheduling, where we had typical English food and chatted happy.

The next day, we went to Westminster College to attend a presentation about a college. A professor gave us a vivid but interesting introduction. Over the next few days we visited so many famous tourist attraction. On the last day we had a farewell party, at which we gave fantastic performances, included singing and dancing. I think the study tour is unforgettable, which we have learned a lot.

 

1. are→were 2.去掉at 3. them→us 4. scheduling→scheduled 5. happy→happily 6. college前面的a →the 7. but→and 8. attraction→attractions 9. included→including 10. 在which前面加from 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者和同学们去英国游学的经历。 1. 考查动词时态。Last summer是一般过去时态的时间标志,位于动词应用一般过去时态故将are改为were。 2. 考查固定搭配。the moment后可以直接加句子,引导时间状语从句,属于名词词组用作连词。故去掉at。 3. 考查人称代词。句意:我们出机场的时候,惊讶的发现我们的家庭寄宿家庭在等着接我们。根据语境,可知这里是 “接我们”,应该用第一人称复数的的宾格形式,故将them改为us。 4. 考查非谓语动词。句意:之后,我们按计划去不同的寄宿家庭。在那儿我们吃到了典型的英国食物,并且愉快地交谈。分析句子可知,该处意为“按照计划”,完整的表达是as was scheduled,可以省略be动词,变成as scheduled。故将scheduling改为scheduled。 5. 考查副词。chatted是副词,应该用副词修饰,故将happy改为happily。 6. 考查定冠词。该处特指前面提到的大学,应该用定冠词。故将college前面的a改为the。 7. 考查连词。句意:一位教授给我们做了生动有趣的介绍。vivid和 interesting是并列关系,用来修饰introduction。故将but改为and。 8. 考查名词复数。attraction作“有吸引力的事”解时,是可数名词,前面有so many修饰,要用复数形式。故将attraction改为attractions。 9. 考查介词。句意:在最后一天,为我们举行了欢送晚会,晚会上我做了精彩的表演,包括唱歌和跳舞。including意为“包含、包括”,是介词,故将included改为including。 10. 考查介词。句意:我认为这趟学习之旅很难忘,我们从中学到了很多。learn from意为“从……学习”;分析句子可知,逗号后面是定语从句,先行词是the study tour,放在从句中应该是we have learned a lot the study tour,要用“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句。故在which前面加from。
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many Chinese girls love “small, fresh meat”, 1. refers to young, womanish male stars. But it turns out that not everyone is a fan of them.

The popularity of womanish male stars is partly down to the influence of Japanese and South Korean pop culture. 2., it isn’t a recent social phenomenon. In fact, 3.(be) womanish was popular among Chinese men during the Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern dynasties.

The debate about womanish male stars 4. (go) on for a while. In July, Hong Kong singer-actor Nicholas Tse said that he felt tired of seeing womanish male stars. “It isn’t that they’re not good, but we should discover 5. (we), rather than imitate. Men should get their hormones back.”

However, others have a more open mind toward this phenomenon. Liang Yurou, 6.18-year-old college student told China Daily, “It isn’t 7. (necessary) right to think all male stars should be masculine, like Jackie Chan. As society becomes more varied, there are more options for fans to choose 8..”  His opinion was echoed by the People’s Daily. “A man’s strength should 9. (judge) on the basis of their inner quality- not their physical10. (appear) ,” it wrote.

 

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    Having been a teacher for thirty years, I have known well what a loving hug means to my students. It can ______ all kinds of barriers to reach the students in a special way. It can be the ______ by which each child finds his light. I was ______ to my duty of being a loving hug giver.

One morning I received a(n) ______ from my doctor who told me cancer under my arm had already invaded my lymph nodes(淋巴结). I considered whether or not to tell the kids about my ______ . The word cancer seemed so ______ to them.  When it became ______ that they were going to find out one way or another, I ______ to tell them myself.  It wasn’t easy to get the words out, but the ______ I saw in their faces as I explained it to them told me I had made the  ______  decision.  When I gave them a ______ to ask questions, they ______ wanted to know how they could help.  I told them that ______ I would like best would be their letters, pictures and prayers.  A little girl ______ herself into my arms and looked up into my face.

“Don’t be afraid, Dr. Peter,” she said seriously, “I know you’ll be ______, now it’s our  ______ to take care of you.”

During my stay in the hospital the letters and pictures kept coming ______ they covered every wall of my room. What healing comfort I found in being ______ by the love of these kids. I didn’t expect anything in ______ when I helped them, but when they did return the favor, it was such an ______ loving bonus.

1.A.break through B.run across C.go through D.knock into

2.A.goal B.means C.course D.experience

3.A.accustomed B.opposed C.addicted D.limited

4.A.call B.letter C.instruction D.order

5.A.opinion B.difference C.disease D.experience

6.A.frightening B.abstract C.aggressive D.confusing

7.A.lucky B.evident C.necessary D.impossible

8.A.regretted B.decided C.promised D.hesitated

9.A.concern B.trust C.pleasure D.fear

10.A.right B.false C.foolish D.quick

11.A.challenge B.change C.chance D.choice

12.A.also B.hardly C.mostly D.nearly

13.A.if B.how C.why D.what

14.A.ran B.jumped C.struggled D.threw

15.A.dead B.away C.alone D.back

16.A.idea B.lesson C.turn D.duty

17.A.before B.after C.until D.since

18.A.reminded B.shared C.surrounded D.stuck

19.A.time B.order C.mind D.return

20.A.accurate B.enormous C.extreme D.adequate

 

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    Regular exercise is a vital part of leading a healthy lifestyle.1. Signs of over-training include decreased performance, chronic(慢性的) tiredness, and mood swings. Here are some advice on treating exercise-related conditions:

* Take a break from exercising for 1 to 2 weeks. If you experience tiredness, mood swings, or any other symptoms of over-training, give your body a break. In most cases, 1 to 2 weeks is all it’ll take. You can do yoga or stretching during the time off. When you start exercising again, take it slow, and rest a muscle group for at least a day.2.

* See your doctor if resting for 1 to 2 weeks doesn’t help.3.They can diagnose an injury and recommend a treatment plan for your specific needs. They might also recommend you to see a mental health professional. It might also be helpful to get help from a personal trainer or physiotherapist. They can help you determine if you are over-training and make a healthy exercise plan for you.

* 4.For some people, the drugs can help get rid of feelings of anxiety or obsession related to over-training and compulsive (强迫的) exercise. You might need to try different medicines and amounts before you find the best solution. Side effects could include nausea, constipation, dry mouth, mood changes, and weight gain. Tell your doctor if you experience these or any other side effects.

* Talk to an advisor about compulsive exercise or an eating disorder.5.An advisor can help you make this distinction and, if necessary, identify why exercise has become a compulsion.

A.Schedule an appointment with your primary doctor.

B.However, exercising too much can cause significant health risks.

C.When you begin exercising again, stick to 45 minutes or less per day.

D.Ask your doctor if they need to recommend a drug to treat depression.

E.It might be tough to distinguish between devotion to a sport and compulsive exercise.

F.If you think you might be overdoing it, stop exercising for 1 to 2 weeks.

G.For instance, if you work out using a bicycle on Monday, exercise your upper body the following day.

 

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    Actors Keira Knightley and Kristen Bell have both commented on their worries about using Disney princesses as role models for their children.

On a famous talk show, Knightley said her daughter (who was born in 2015) was “banned” from watching Cinderella, which Disney produced as a cartoon in 1950 and a live-action film in 2015. “Cinderella waits around for a rich guy to rescue her. Don’t. Rescue yourself! Obviously.”

Knightley added that she had also forbidden The Little Mermaid, the 1989 cartoon. “This is the one that I’m quite annoyed about because I really like the film. I mean, the songs are great, but do not give up your voice for a man. Well, that’s a little difficult to handle, but I’m keeping to it.”

Bell, the star of Frozen, expressed her disapproval of the Snow White fairy tale, which became a classic Disney cartoon in 1938. In an interview with parents, Bell said: “I look at my girls and ask, ‘Don’t you think it’s very unusual that Snow White didn’t ask the old witch why she needed to eat the apple? Or where she got that apple?’ I say, ‘I would never take food from a stranger, would you?’ And my kids respond, ‘No!’ And I think I’m doing something right.”

Bell, who played a Disney princess in Frozen, said she also used the story to illustrate issues about permission. She says that she asked her children: “Don’t you think that it’s very strange that the prince kisses Snow White without her permission? … Because you cannot kiss someone if they’re sleeping!”

Bell later responded to criticism on social media. To one user she wrote: “Everything is a message to our children, because they are sponges(海绵) that soak up everything and are learning how to be adults through what they see. I want my girls to see and practice critical thinking and respectful behavior.”

1.Why did Knightley stop her daughter from watching The Little Mermaid?

A.Because Knightley disliked it.

B.Because the little mermaid was tricky.

C.Because the film showed wrong values.

D.Because the songs in the film were annoying.

2.What can we infer about Bell from Paragraph 4?

A.Bell thought Snow White behaved well.

B.Bell didn’t know how to persuade her kids.

C.Bell wanted her kids to learn from Snow White.

D.Bell believed her kids should be critical about the film.

3.What qualities do Knightley and Bell expect their children to have?

A.Curious and hard-working. B.Smart and generous.

C.Independent and good-mannered. D.Critical and proud.

4.What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.Say No to Disney Princesses

B.Rescue Yourselves

C.Doing Something Right

D.Practice Critical Thinking

 

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    Tuition and fees for a four-year private college averaged $35,830 in 2018-19; at four-year, in-state public colleges, it was $10,230, according to the College Board. And that’s not even adding in room and board or other expenses.

By the end of last year, the amount families actually paid was $26,458, on average, according to Sallie Mae’s 11th annual “How America Pays for College” report. That’s up from $23,757 in the year earlier.

Income and savings from parents and students combined covered nearly half, or 47 percent of that amount in 2017-2018, up from 44 percent the year earlier, the education lender found. “Some families do pay 100 percent out of pocket while some others do get a full ride, which means their children gain a full scholarship,” said Marie O’Malley, the senior director of consumer research at Sallie Mae. “Typically, though, people rely on a number of different resources to pull it together.”

Scholarships, in fact, were the single most-used resource to pay for an undergraduate’s college bill. The share of college costs covered by scholarships and grants - money that does not have to be paid back - accounted for 28 percent of the total expense. The average total award among those who used one or more scholarships was $7,760, Sallie Mae said. Of course, many families also borrow to pay for school. Borrowed money, or loans, covered nearly a quarter, or 24 percent of the bill, down from 27 percent the year before. Contributions from grandparents or other relatives or friends paid for the remainder.

The report surveyed about 800 parents of children aged 18-24 enrolled as undergraduate students and nearly 800 undergraduate students aged 18-24 online.

1.How much did the typical American family pay last year for college on average?

A.$35,830 B.$10,230 C.$26,458 D.$23,757

2.Which of the following best explains “out of pocket” underlined in paragraph 3?

A.borrowing from others B.at their own expense

C.free of charge D.with nothing rewarded

3.What kind of American college tuition has decreased in percentage compared with the year earlier?

A.loans B.savings

C.scholarships D.parents’ income

4.What contributes to the most part of the college expenses except the income and savings?

A.borrowed money B.money from relatives

C.money from banks D.scholarships

 

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