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    Social networking sites like Facebook and Twitter have changed the way that people interact and connect on a daily basis. They are changing the face of relationships of every kind. One of the major concerns that have caught the attention of many, is the influence that social media may be having on social anxiety disorders.

If removed from their phone for a few hours or a few days, the average person would likely feel anxious about not being “connected”. Most people have probably experienced an occasion in which they posted a creative photo, and waited to see “how many” or “retweets” they received. If this number is lower than expected, the(自我)ego is going to take a hit. There is also constant checking of the number of “followers” and “friends” that you have, and these numbers can have a direct influence on feelings of acceptance and popularity.

Anxiety can arise from feeling at a loss when faced with too much going on at one time Multitasking can very quickly lead to increased levels of anxiety. Most people can likely relate to feeling the constant need to check their phone while driving, during meals or at work. This desire is actually leading to increased levels of anxiety. The choice to be constantly connected leads to the feeling of having to always make yourself available.

Social anxiety is much different from the anxiety one feels from being offline. It’s a more serious type of anxiety resulting from the fear of being judged by others while in a social interaction. Cases can range from mild--- and are often the cause of a lot of drinking with others to severe, in which case a person may avoid parties and get-togethers altogether.

The degree to which social media and technology are changing our lives and introducing new forms of anxiety is anything but deniable(可否认的). The real question is to what extent are they introducing new disorders or increasing existing ones like social anxiety. It’s certainly a topic worth studying more to determine who is being helped, who is being harmed and how social anxiety can be dealt with.

1.What is the major focus of the text

A.Human desire for social interaction.

B.The influence of social media on anxiety.

C.Anxiety resulting from interpersonal relationships.

D.The popularity of social media in people’s daily life.

2.How does the author explain social anxiety in Paragraph 2?

A.By giving examples. B.By offering statistics.

C.By providing processes. D.By making comparisons.

3.According to the author, which of the following can lead to increased levels of anxiety?

A.Not being available for get-togethers. B.Chatting on the phone with a friend.

C.Using the phone while driving. D.Eating meals alone.

4.What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to?

A.Life changes. B.Anxiety degrees.

C.New forms of anxiety. D.Social media and technology.

 

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了社交焦虑症的起因和症状以及影响。 1.细节理解题。文章第一段中的 One of the major concerns that have caught the attention of many, is the influence that social media may be having on social anxiety disorder. 引起许多人关注的一个主要问题是社交媒体对社交焦虑症的影响。点出主题,下文随之展开,故选B。 2.推理判断题。根据第二段中的 Most people have probably experienced an occasion in which… feelings of acceptance and popularity大多数人可能都有过这样的经历:他们上传了一张有创意的照片,然后等着看自己收到了“多少赞”或“转发”。如果这个数字低于预期,自我就会受到打击。你还可以不断地检查你的“粉丝”和“朋友”的数量,这些数字可以直接影响你的接纳感和受欢迎程度。可知,本段举例说明了社交焦虑,故选A。 3.细节理解题。根据第三段中的 Multitasking can very quickly lead to increased levels of anxiety及接下来的举例 check their phone while driving… is actually leading to increased levels of anxiety一心多用很快就会导致焦虑水平上升。大多数人都有这样的感觉:开车、吃饭或工作的时候总是要看手机。这种渴望实际上导致了焦虑水平的增加。可知,开车时查看手机会加强焦虑感,故选C。 4.词义猜测题。划线词上一句“The degree to which social media and technology are changing our lives and introducing new forms of anxiety is anything but deniable(可否认的)”提到“社交媒体和技术改变人们生活以及给人们带来新的焦虑的程度不可否认”,由此可知,接下来的一句继续指出 “社交媒体和技术带来新的焦虑或增加已有焦虑的程度到底有多大”是要研究的问题,故they指代“社交媒体和技术”,故选D。
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