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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Ladies and gentlemen,

Welcome on the Museum of Natural History! I'm Joe Smith. Let me tell you about some of the thing you should not miss here.

Here in the Entrance Hall, you can see some beautifully paintings of flowers and plants. Upstairs on the left are a famous animal exhibition. I can see the models of some dinosaurs and some strange animals. On the right, there is a small theatre, where you can watch a movie about what our planet looks like millions of years ago. The film that lasts 45 minutes plays every hour. After you leave this museum, please don't forget visit the shop inside it. Some wonderful models of animals, T-shirts or many other things can be bought there.

The museum will be not close until 5:00 pm, so enjoy yourselves.

 

1.on→to 2.thing→things 3.beautifully→beautiful 4.are→is 5.I→You 6.looks→looked 7.After→Before 8.forget后面加上to 9.or→and 10.去掉be 【解析】 这是一篇应用文。文中主要介绍参观自然历史博物馆需要注意的事项。 1. 考查介词。欢迎到某地,welcome to +a place, 应使用介词to, 故将on改为to。 2. 考查名词单复数。thing为可数名词,且有some修饰,所以应用复数,故将thing改成things。 3. 考查形容词。句意:在入口大厅,你可以看到一些美丽的花草画。名词paintings前面需用形容词修饰,beautifully是副词词性,故将beautifully改成beautiful。 4. 考查主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,此句是倒装句,转换为正常语序是A famous animal exhibition are upstairs on the left. 主语是一个著名的动物展览,是单数,谓语动词需为单数is,故将are改成is。 5. 考查人称代词。由前后的人称都是you,以及本文的对象可知,此句中的主语I指代错误,故将I改成You。 6. 考查动词时态。分析句子可知,looks like是从句中的谓语动词,从句中的millions of years ago提示时态应该是一般过去时,故将looks 改成looked。 7. 考查连词。分析主从句关系可知,主句句意是不要忘记参观里面的商店,从句句意是离开博物馆,应该是在离开之前去参观商店,故将After 改成 Before。 8. 考查非谓语动词。句型forget to do sth 忘记要去做某事,少了动词不定式to,故在forget和visit之间加to。 9. 考查连词。动物模型,T恤,很多其他的物品三者之间是并列关系,故将or 改成 and。 10. 考查动词。谓语动词一般将来时的否定结构是will not +动词原形,故将be删掉。  
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tomato-throwing Festival is considered one of the 1. (happy) of all the festivals around the world. Every year hundreds of tons of tomatoes get ruined in the happy activities in Spain. However, Spain's famous Tomato-throwing Festival is now 2."pay-to-join" event. This is because of the 3.(country) poor economy.

The town of Bunol is charging tourists $13 4. Tomato-throwing Festival. However, all 15,000 tickets for the hour-long tomato fight 5.(sell) so far. Town residents will get free tickets. It costs 150,000 euros for Bunol 6.(organize) the Tomato-throwing Festival. The town must pay for the tomatoes 7.are used in the sreet battles. It is always flooded with juice.

Tourists from all over the world visit the Tomatina. Bunol's mayor said 8.was difficult to control the number and that the charge was for financial and 9.(secure) reasons. The festival began after the end of World War II because of a fight between teenagers near a vegetable market, which ended with the kids throwing tomatoes at each other 10.(excite).

 

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    I've always been afraid of heights. Even ______ a ladder to change a light bulb makes me feel quite_________, so imagine everyone's ________when I announced I would be trekking (跋涉) to Everest Base Camp(珠峰大本营). Well, it's all about overcoming your _____ and challenging yourself, isn't it?

I've wanted to ______money for charity for long and, when I saw an advertisement in the paper, I jumped at the _____and signed up. Of course as soon as I'd made my decision, I started to_____ .What was I thinking? I'd never be able to get fit enough so I wouldn't be able to________.

What kept me _____ , however, was the thought that I was doing this for my _______, who greatly influenced me. This would be the best way to commemorate (纪念) him as he was a great. _____ and used to tell me stories of his exploration around the world. He'd always wanted to see the great ______ but had never succeeded.

_____was hard but I was determined to continue. I went to the gym several times a week. Besides, I had to do something for the charity. I sent out letters to everyone ______ to sponsor me. I_______ coffee mornings and went to local schools to give talks.

And finally the______ day arrived and soon we were standing in Lukla, at the ______ of the mountain, ready to start. Although I was______ fit, nothing could have prepared me for the mental challenge. I had to face my fear of heights. Crossing rope bridges hundreds of feet above rough rivers made my______ turn but I thought of my grandfather..

So fulfilled did I feel when I came ________ that I decided to try new challenges.

1.A.keeping up B.mixing up C.climbing up D.bringing up

2.A.sick B.tired C.eager D.crazy

3.A.silence B.surprise C.relief D.respect

4.A.injuries B.sadness C.shyness D.fears

5.A.spend B.raise C.lend D.change

6.A.opportunity B.advice C.choice D.preparation

7.A.work B.arrange C.research D.panic

8.A.manage B.fall C.escape D.recover

9.A.paying off B.carrying on C.backing away D.dropping in

10.A.father B.brother C.grandfather D.cousin

11.A.teacher B.painter C.explorer D.physicist

12.A.mountain B.river C.desert D.volcano

13.A.Teaching B.Studying C.Living D.Training

14.A.strange B.selfish C.familiar D.helpless

15.A.enjoyed B.held C.counted D.expected

16.A.victory B.graduation C.magic D.departure

17.A.top B.middle C.foot D.peak

18.A.slightly B.physically C.hardly D.tightly

19.A.eyes B.face C.hands D.stomach

20.A.back B.along C.over D.round

 

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    If you have big dreams, you have to keep on trying in order to make them come true. Here are five tips that might help you.

1.If you really want to do it, then, ask yourself a question: Do I really have any talent for this? This question is important because you don't want to waste your energy on something in which you're not talented.

● Now think about how you are going to achieve this. Do you have to study? Which university should you choose? Which qualifications do you need?2.Make sure you know why you want to do this. Write down the answer, and keep it where you can always see it, so that it will always keep you motivated.

● Know what makes successful people successful. Successful people have willpower, confidence and optimism. A successful person will never give up easily. Take Walt Disney for example. At first, nobody liked his ideas, but he believed in himself and continued working on them.3.If you really want to do something, it doesn't matter what others say. Keep on working at it, and you will get what you want in the end.

● Work hard. Even if you have to work ten hours a day, do not get lazy.4.You have to be willing to pay for it. Your hard work really pays off.

● Fight for your goals. Is lack of money a problem? Then do something about it! There's always a solution, as long as you keep looking for it. There are many musicians, writers, singers and actors who were poor at first.5.

A.Everything in life has its price.

B.Finally things went well!

C.But they worked their way up.

D.Now you are on your way.

E.Figure out what you want to do.

F.Gather all the information you can.

G.Never believe in anybody else!

 

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As we know, there are moments when the past springs into the present. It's often a smell that will remind me of a particular place or person. A perfume, the scent of a flower, baking bread, bonfires...they all create an instant picture. For me it is the smell of a freshly painted room. We moved so many times when I was younger and each time the first thing my parents would do is decorate our bedrooms. The windows would be kept open to get rid of the smell of the paint but it would always linger on (留存) for days. Even today it fills me with a sense of new beginnings.

Those memories are fleeting (飞逝). But when I visit the seaside resort where we used to spend many of our family holidays, I can replay entire days in my head. I can vividly remember the weather, the salty smell of the sea, our dogs playing in the water, an ice cream and that feeling of exhaustion after a day in the fresh air.

Although having many photos of those days, I rarely look at them as I prefer to allow my memory to create the pictures. Today we can so easily capture (捕捉) the present with phones and cameras, upload the images and share that moment with our friends online. But, for me, that somehow takes away the unique connection.

1.The underlined part "ad nauseam" in Paragraph 1 may be replaced by       .

A.wisely B.endlessly

C.simply D.honestly

2.According to the writer, a freshly painted room represents       .

A.a new start B.a new home

C.another move D.another holiday

3.Where is the passage most likely from?

A.A magazine. B.A guidebook.

C.A book review. D.A science fiction.

4.How does the writer feel about the past?

A.Dull. B.Bitter.

C.Unforgettable. D.Regretful.

 

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    During my first year in college I was forced to do something I didn't want to do: Plan a budget. With great resentment (愤慨) for 6 months I used pens to mark my expenses into 10 different categories. I then came up with a monthly average for each category. It was not until a decade later that I realized the simple exercise of learning to manage money is the best investment.

For most of you, college may be the first time you'll be managing money on your own, and it's easy to blow past your college budget. But overspending could leave you broke or worse, buried in debt. According to Edvisors, 64% of college students have run out of money before the end of the semester. And the consequence is that it will take them the following several years to pay back that big amount.

Before sharing with you my approaches 10 dealing with the situation, I'd like to make you aware of something first. Based on researches, over-spenders mainly fall into one of the following categories.

a. Image spenders use money in highly visible ways, caring much about their appearance. Their motto is "If I look beautiful, I am beautiful."

b. Compulsive (难控制的) shoppers use shopping as a distraction (分心) from unwanted negative feelings. Whenever down, they purchase to "drown" the bad feeling.

c. Bargain-hunting spenders care more about "getting the deal". Their satisfaction comes from the bargaining process or grabbing the bargains.

1.What did the writer do in college?

A.She never made both ends meet. B.She recorded the money she spent.

C.She enjoyed making investment. D.She had to buy things she disliked.

2.What is the second paragraph mainly about?

A.A plan of making a budget. B.The danger of overspending.

C.A style of paying off debts. D.The value of attending college.

3.What do compulsive shoppers and bargain-hunting spenders have in common?

A.Paying great attention to their appearance. B.Seeing the harm of overspending.

C.Satisfying themselves by spending on food. D.Buying too many unwanted items.

4.What may probably be mentioned next by the writer?

A.Ways to manage money. B.Examples of success.

C.Consequences of overspending. D.Secrets of happy life .

 

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