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根据首字母或中文解释写出空缺处单词的正确形式。 1.Please do reme...

根据首字母或中文解释写出空缺处单词的正确形式。

1.Please do remember to a______ a recent photo to your application form.

2.His face looks f______ to me, but I forget his name completely.

3.Staff may not leave early without the p______(许可) of the director.

4.There is often a great c______(庆祝) of Christmas Eve in America.

5.Many fruits are s______, appearing only at certain times of a year.

6.With children, it is important to achieve the right b______ between love and discipline.

7.Can you tell us about your s______(强项,长处) and weaknesses?

8.This vocabulary book is of great b______(好处) to you, from which you can acquire so much knowledge.

9.The boss made a g______(真诚的) attempt to improve the working conditions.

10.The journalist was on the s______ when the accident happened at the street corner.

 

1.attach 2.familiar 3.permission 4.celebration 5.seasonal 6.balance 7.strengths 8.benefit 9.genuine 10.spot 【解析】 1.考查动词。句意:请记得在你的申请表上附上一张近期的照片。结合句意可知,申请表上需要附上一张近期的照片。attach…to…为固定搭配,意为“把……连接/附到……上”。故填attach。 2.考查形容词。句意:我看他很面熟,但我完全忘记了他的名字。分析句子及结合连接词but可知,后半句描述忘记了名字,前半句应该为看起来面熟。look familiar with意为“看……很熟悉”。故填familiar。 3.考查名词。句意:未经经理批准,员工不得提前离开。结合所给汉语提示,分析句子可知,此空填“许可”的名词形式,此处为不可数名词。故填permission。 4.考查名词。句意:在美国经常会有盛大的圣诞夜庆祝活动。结合所给汉语提示,所填空填“庆祝”的名词形式,前结合前文不定冠词a可知,此处用可数名词单数形式。故填celebration。 5.考查形容词。句意:许多水果是季节性的,只在一年中的某些时候出现。分析句子可知,在系动词后用形容词,结合句意“只在一年中的某些时候出现”,推测许多水果有季节性。故填seasonal。 6.考查名词。句意:对孩子来说,在爱和纪律之间取得正确的平衡是很重要的。结合句意可知,在爱和纪律之间取得正确的平衡很重要,用balance的单数形式。故填balance。 7.考查名词单复数。句意:你能告诉我们你的长处和短处吗?结合所给汉语提示及后文weaknesses的复数形式可知,此处填strength的复数形式。故填strengths。 8.考查名词。句意:这本词汇书对你有很大的好处,你可以从中学到很多知识。结合所给汉语提示及在介词of后可知,此处用“好处”的名词benefit。故填benefit。 9.考查形容词。句意:老板真的做了一个尝试在努力改善工作条件。结合所给汉语提示可知,此处填意为“真诚的”且以g开头的形容词。故填genuine。 10.考查名词。句意:事故在街角发生时,记者正在现场。on the spot为固定搭配,意为“在现场”。故填spot。
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Some of you may play Ant Forest, 1. game on Alipay. Users collect “energy” to make their “trees” grow. When the “energy” 2. (reach) a certain level, some 3.(organize) and companies will plant a real tree in a desert area of China. And now it seems that the nation’s efforts to make a greener world have paid 4..

According to a study 5. (publish) in the journal Nature Sustainability, China and India are 6. (main) responsible for making the Earth greener over the past two decades. The study has found that since 2000 the Earth’s green leaf area has increased by 5 percent, or over 5 million square kilometers, 7. is an area equal to the total area of the Amazon rainforest. China and India account for one 8. (three) of the increased greening, but contain only 9 percent of the planet’s land area covered in vegetation (植被). China was the major contributor, adding 25 percent 9. this increase, while India added 6.8 percent. There is no denying that China is one of the most successful countries in10.(green) the desert.

 

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    There are a thousand heroes in a thousand people’s eyes. In my view, a hero is someone who goes out of his way to make others ___________.

When I was 12 years old, my grandparents passed away. I was really close to them, and ___________ them was the hardest thing I’ve ever had to go through. I couldn’t eat, sleep, or think; I felt like I couldn’t even _________. It was as if my whole world had fallen down from under me, and I ___________ into this huge hole of depression.

___________ I was batting depression, I was determined to make my high school years the best of my life. It was _______________ to be happy, but I had to try. It was then that I decided to join Women’s Choir. Mr. Wright was the choral director who was so funny that I knew I had made the best _________ of my life. As the year progressed, I began to smile again.

Then one day that all ___________. My friends or those that I thought were my friends—started talking about me behind my back. I was ___________, siting by myself. Mr. Wright came over and asked what was wrong. The look in his eyes told me that I could ____________ him. Trying hard to ____________ back tears, I told him the whole story.

“If you never learn anything from me, learn this: No one is worth ____________ your joy.” What Mr. Wright said really ____________ a chord(心弦) in my heart. He ______________ cared about me and what was going on. I’m really grateful, because he not only saved me but has ______________ my life ever since. Whenever I feel like giving up, I remember Mr. Wright’s words and ____________. Eventually, I beat my depression and now enjoy being in the best choir at my school.

Mr. Wright is a(n) ____________ to me and everyone he meets. He cares about every single person who walks through, his door, and he loves what he does ____________ any other teacher I’ve known. That’s why he __________ to be Educator of the Year. He is worthy of the ______________ not just this year but every year.

1.A.brave B.happy C.ambitious D.secure

2.A.missing B.seeking C.losing D.protecting

3.A.breathe B.sing C.accelerate D.escape

4.A.looked B.broke C.fell D.turned

5.A.If B.Once C.Because D.Although

6.A.important B.challenging C.shameful D.amazing

7.A.suggestion B.decision C.preparation D.offer

8.A.happened B.changed C.appeared D.stayed

9.A.refused B.forgotten C.hurt D.trapped

10.A.trust B.impress C.respect D.satisfy

11.A.win B.fight C.take D.call

12.A.stealing B.sharing C.hiding D.feeling

13.A.braked B.struck C.played D.shook

14.A.cheerfully B.rarely C.exactly D.truly

15.A.explored B.substituted C.understood D.shaped

16.A.give away B.stand out C.push forward D.break away

17.A.teacher B.friend C.hero D.assistant

18.A.more than B.rather than C.regardless of D.instead of

19.A.attempts B.deserves C.pretends D.declines

20.A.title B.job C.help D.effort

 

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    Often, when you buy a computer, the laptop(手提电脑)bag is overlooked, but it is one of the most valuable things a computer owner can have. Most choose a laptop simply because they want to be able to transport it from place to place. 1. The bag not only protects the computer from dirt or damage, it can also be used to carry other laptop parts, such as spare batteries, a computer mouse and any portable equipment you may have.

The first thing to consider when choosing the best laptop bag is what style of bag you may want. The most common styles are the briefcase(公文包)and the backpack. 2.The briefcase gives a sense of professionalism while the backpack may be easier to carry much of the time.

A laptop bag should have both a computer sleeve along with several separate sections. The sleeve helps keep the laptop from moving too much in the bag. The sections are good for storage of documents and other things you may want to transport along with the computer; 3.

Another thing when you buy a laptop bag is making sure it is strongly sewed and has a solid bottom. These two things will make your bag much stronger, especially if it is the backpack style.4. In some cases, it may just be a few months before a computer owner needs a new one. However if made properly, laptop bags can last five or more years.

5. Buying a cloth bag may be a cheaper option, but leather bags are generally made better and are able to stand up to use much better Besides, leather offers a natural barrier to water when the computer is transported through rain or snow.

A.Obviously the former is more important, though.

B.Each one has their own advantages as laptop bags.

C.Materials also make a difference, especially in the briefcase style.

D.But without a good laptop bag, that becomes much more difficult

E.There are lots of choices when it comes to choosing the best laptop bag.

F.This will prevent them rubbing up against the computer and scratching it.

G.Choosing a cheap bag without these could greatly reduce the life of the bag..

 

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    Roughly the size of a soda can, sitting on a bookshelf, a relatively harmless device may be turning friends away from your home. The elephant in your living room is your Internet-connected camera, a device people are increasingly using for peace of mind in their homes. But few stop to think about the effect these devices may have on house guests. Should you tell your friends, for instance, that they’re being recorded while you all watch the big game together?

“It’s certainly new territory (领地), especially as home security cameras become easier to fix,” says Lizzie Post, president of the Emily Post Institute, America’s distinguished manners advisors. “I think it will be very interesting to see what manners appear in terms of whether you tell people you have a camera or not, and whether guests have a right to ask that it be turned off, if it’s not a security issue.” Post wants to make clear that she’s not talking about legal rights, but rather personal preference.

When it comes to security cameras, Post says it’s a host’s responsibility to make sure guests feel comfortable within their home. If the host casually acknowledges that there is a camera in the room by telling a story about, it that may be enough to provide an opening for a guest to say if they are uncomfortable.

However, if a contractor (合约工) is working in your home, you don’t need to tell them that there are cameras watching. Then again, the camera can also work in contractors’ favor. “If anything does go wrong while they’re in the house, they don’t want to be blamed for it,” she says. “In fact, the camera could be the thing that proves that they didn’t steal the $20, or knock the vase off the table.”

1.What is Lizzie Post mainly discussing about the use of home security cameras?

A.Legal rights.

B.Moral issues.

C.The possible impact on health.

D.Likes and dislikes of individuals.

2.According to Post, what is a host’s responsibility concerning the security camera?

A.Indicating its position.

B.Turning it on all the time.

C.Making their guests feel at ease.

D.Having a casual talk with guests.

3.How can the home security camera help contractors working in your home?

A.It can prove their innocence.

B.It can record their working progress.

C.It can prevent the accidents happening.

D.It can make their work more enjoyable.

4.What’s the author’s attitude towards the security camera?

A.Negative. B.Pessimistic.

C.Favorable. D.Objective.

 

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    Stepinac has become one of the first high schools in the country to drop all textbooks and replace them with a “digital library”. When students started classes on Monday, they were zipping to an app on their tablets or laptops and bad instant access to all 40 texts in the Stepinac curriculum (课程).

Dennis Lauro, director of an information center which provides technical support to public schools in New York, said neither he nor his colleagues were aware of a similar digital effort in a public school setting. “This is the wave of the future.” Lauro said. “I’m not surprised that a private school would beat the public schools to it. They have the ability to just do it. There is so much politics involved in public schools, when it comes to a move like that, needing approval from boards and committees.”

For Tom Collins, Stepinac’s president, the commitment to digital source material was not so difficult a decision. In the past, students’ families had to spend up to $ 700 a year on textbooks. This year — after the one-time purchase of a tablet or laptop — families only need to pay $ 150. Using the digital library is almost as easy as opening a new book. A student can instantly lap into a digital book and open a map of Egypt or a speech by President John F. Kennedy. A teacher can show a page from a digital book on a whiteboard at the front of the class or send students a link to a particular math problem with notes added in.

The first few weeks may bring some challenges. Stepinac officials expect some parental discomfort over dropping concrete books. They recognize there may be technical faults at first. And they will have to encourage students to leave space-eating photos and music off their tablets — and to keep their tablets charged.

1.What is going on in Stepinac?

A.It’s building a new library.

B.It’s reforming its textbooks.

C.It’s updating its digital resources.

D.It’s changing its management pattern.

2.By saying the underlined sentence. Lauro believes       .

A.public schools face great challenges

B.private schools have their advantages

C.the effort is to cause instant changes

D.it’s a trend for schools to go digital

3.Who may worry about the move in Stepinac?

A.Officials. B.Technicians. C.Parents. D.Teachers.

 

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