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An extreme sport is a popular term for c...

    An extreme sport is a popular term for certain activities regarded as having a high level of danger. These activities often involve sped, height, and a high level of physical effort. In the past, young athletes would play baseball. Todaythey want risk and excitement--the closer to the edge, the better. They snowboard over cliffs and mountains, or bike down steep mountains.

Extreme sports started as an alternative to more expensive sports such as golf. A city kid who couldn’t afford expensive sports equipment could get a skateboard and have fun, but now it has become a whole new area of sports, with specialized equipment and high levels of skill. There is even an Olympics for extreme sports, called the winter X-game, which includes snow. Mountain biking and ice climbing.

What makes extreme sports so popular? People love the risk. City people want to be outdoors on the weekend and do something challenging. The new equipment is so much better that people can take more risks without getting hurt. Sure there's a risk. Once you go mountain biking or snowboarding, it’s impossible to go back to bike riding or skiing. It's just too boring.

Now even the older crowd is staring to join in. Every weekend, groups of friends in their early

30s get together. On weekdays they work as computer programmers in the same office. On weekends they rent mountains together.

Extreme sports are certainly no for everyone. Most people still prefer to play basketball or watch sports on TV. But it has been a fact that, extreme sports are gaining in popularity.

Nowadays more and more young athletes are taking part in the risky activities.

1.All the following sports are X-sports EXCEPT

A.ice climbing

B.snow boarding

C.skiing

D.mountain-biking

2.Which of the following is NOT the characteristic of extreme sport?

A.Risky.

B.Challenging.

C.Exciting.

D.Unskilled.

3.The underlined word “alternativein Paragraph 2 more probably means“_

A.replacement

B.activity

C.equipment

D.competition

4.Extreme sports have become so popular because

A.people can get better equipment to make sure they will not get hurt

B.people are not interested in the traditional sports any more

C.people want to do something risky after doing the same thing on weekdays

D.extreme sports are easy to learn and less expensive.

5.From the passage, we can learn that

A.all young people like extreme sports

B.playing basketball is still a popular game

C.people prefer extreme sports to traditional sports

D.bike riding and skiing are boring sports.

 

1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了极限运动。 1.细节理解题。 根据第一段They snowboard over cliffs and mountains, or bike down steep mountains.( 他们在悬崖峭壁上滑雪,或者骑自行车下山)以及第二段中There is even an Olympics for extreme sports ,called the winter X-game, which includes snow. mountain biking and ice climbing.(甚至还有极限运动的奥运会,称为冬季极限运动,其中包括雪。山地自行车和攀冰)由此可知,滑雪不属于极限运动。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段中But now it has become a whole new area of sports, with specialized equipment and high levels of skill.( 但现在它已经成为一个全新的体育领域,拥有专门的设备和高水平的技巧),由此可知,极限运动是需要很高的技巧的。故选D。 3.词义猜测题。 根据第二段中A city kid who couldn't afford expensive sports equipment could get a skateboard and have fun.(一个买不起昂贵运动器材的城市孩子可以买个滑板玩)可知extreme sport是一些昂贵的运动的替代品。故划线词“alternative”应意为“替代品”。故选A。 4.细节理解题。根据第三段中What makes extreme sports so popular? People love the risk. City people want to be outdoors on the weekend and do something challenging.( 是什么让极限运动如此受欢迎?人们喜欢冒险。城里人喜欢在周末到户外去做一些有挑战性的事情。) 由此可知极限运动流行的原因是因为人们喜欢冒险。故选C。 5.推理判断题。 根据倒数第二段Most people still prefer to play basketball or watch sports on TV.( 大多数人仍然喜欢打篮球或看电视体育节目。)可知,打篮球仍然是很受欢迎的节目。故选B。
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