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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺同处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的同用斜线(/)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I had a wonderful summer holiday. Before the holiday, I have spent a lot of effort and time prepare for the College Entrance Examination. However, a good rest needed after the hard study of three years. I did many kinds of relaxed activities, such as going to the park, riding a likes, playing sports, etc. Besides, I took a boat trip along the Three Gorges Dam, that had been dreaming about for in a long time. And I read variety books about college life in our local library to get much knowledge. I also took part in some social activities active and found a part-time job so that I could learn more about society. What meaningful the holiday was!

 

1. have→had 2. prepare→preparing 3. However→Therefore 4. 在needed前添加was 5. relaxed→relaxing 6. that→which 7.删除for后面的in 8. variety→various 9. active→actively 10. What→How 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在高考结束后度过了一个愉快的暑假。作者参加了很多活动,去三峡乘船旅行,阅读有关大学生活的书籍,做兼职,这个假期十分有意义。 1.考查时态。由第一句中的had a wonderful summer holiday可知假期已经是发生在过去的事情,根据此句中的Before the holiday(在假期之前)可知此句是发生在过去的过去的事情,因此要用过去完成时,故将have改为had。 2.考查固定短语。spend time doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”,是固定短语,故将prepare改为preparing。 3.考查副词。上文:我花了很多精力和时间准备高考。下文:经过三年的努力学习,需要好好休息。可以判断出前后是因果关系,下文是上文的结果,应使用副词Therefore,故将However改为Therefore。 4.考查被动语态。主语a good rest和谓语动词need之间是被动关系,因此使用被动语态,被动语态的构成是“be+动词过去分词”,故在needed前添加was。 5.考查形容词。relaxing意为“令人放松的”,一般修饰物;relaxed意为“放松的”,一般修饰人。修饰名词activities(活动)应使用relaxing,故将relaxed改为relaxing。 6.考查关系词。此句是非限制性定语从句,因为从句缺少主语,所以只能使用引导词 which。本句用which指代前面句子的内容。故将that改为which。 7.考查固定短语。for a long time意为“很长一段时间”,是固定短语。故删除for后面的in。 8.考查形容词。形容词修饰名词,此处应使用形容词various修饰名词books。故将variety改为various。 9.考查副词。副词修饰动词。此处应使用active的副词形式actively修饰动词短语“took part in”,意为“积极地参加”,故将active改为actively。 10.考查感叹句。由what引导的感叹句结构形式是:What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is)!;由how引导的感叹句结构形式是:How+adj.+主语+谓语+(it is)!。根据句中的meaningful the holiday was,修饰形容词meaningful应使用How,故将What改为How。  
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

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What's the couple's secret 6. their longevity? Living in moderation, they said. They eat right, don' t drink much, and John still 7.(exercise) at the community gym almost every day. Except for some hearing 8.(lose), both are in excellent health.

So, after 80 years, do they still argue, 9. have they figured it all out? No, they don't argue. But if you're looking forward to your marriage becoming more peaceful in your late golden years, take note: They never argued that much in the first place, and have always made a point 10.(settle) things before bedtime.

 

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Adopted at a very young age, I _________ surrounded by people loved as family._________, the faces weren't like mine. They were people that loved me. As I got older, the curiosity to learn more about myself took hold and didn't _________. Who was I? Where did I come from?

At the age of 21, I was given the chance to _________ it out thanks to my adoptive parents' _________. They accompanied me to the adoption agency. Then the staff _________ the process of finding my birth mother. But the process was _________ and I didn't expect there would be many complex procedures. And the agency also had caution to move the procedures to ensure both parties' privacy especially ____________ my birth mother didn't choose to meet me.

Months later the agency told me that my birth mother was found and that she ____________ to meet me. We were excited. My parents said my birth mother made great sacrifice as she gave me away, which __________ them to support the family. Otherwise, it wouldn't have been possible on their own. I was ____________ what my birth mother might be doing and what she might look like. I created a(n) ____________ in my head.

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She said she had made a(n)____________ decision, when watching me leave with only the hope that another family could provide what she couldn't. She said she hesitated for long but knew she was right, I knew she loved me very much.

1.A.familiar B.ugly C.old D.unclear

2.A.sorrow B.anger C.disbelief D.panic

3.A.stood up B.came up C.warmed up D.grew up

4.A.However B.Meanwhile C.Therefore D.Instead

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6.A.figure B.pick C.turn D.sort

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8.A.delayed B.updated C.refused D.explained

9.A.important B.discouraging C.different D.abstract

10.A.now that B.in case C.even though D.only if

11.A.continued B.managed C.agreed D.happened

12.A.convinced B.warned C.demanded D.allowed

13.A.wondering B.consulting C.guaranteeing D.anticipating

14.A.schedule B.dream C.picture D.error

15.A.register B.reunite C.review D.rest

16.A.confidence B.sympathy C.similarity D.expectation

17.A.shared B.lost C.bought D.changed

18.A.taught B.blamed C.dressed D.treated

19.A.enjoying B.creating C.adding D.handling

20.A.necessary B.quick C.impossible D.difficult

 

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2.If you have trouble paying attention and staying on task, changing your attitude can help a lot. Try to use your imagination to make the task cooler and more fun. It might sound stupid, but pretending your schoolwork is fun can actually make it fun.

Take notes. One great way to keep yourself focused on the class topics and the lesson is to take notes. Even if you'll be provided with a review, or you don't eventually need the information for the test, if you struggle to pay attention, focus on writing down the important things the teacher says.3.

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5.Just like changing your attitude about enjoying your classes, making an active choice can be an important first step in actually getting better grades.

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    An estimated 60 percent of cats and 50 percent of dogs in the U. S. are overweight or obese, so chances are that your pet needs to lose weight rather than pack on some pounds. It's not always easy to tell if your pet could afford to lose few, but there are some other signs that can tip you off. One important factor the waist, "Most people don't know what a normal cat should look like," says Romine. "But cats should have waists, too." The vet says you should be able to feel your pet's ribs(肋骨) through its coat, and when you look down at them, they should have an hourglass(沙漏)shape---just like person.

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A.It needs to lose weight. B.It needs have waists

C.It needs to pack on pounds. D.It needs to be more energetic.

2.Which food can help overweight pets?

A.The food with an decreased fiber. B.The food from table scraps.

C.The food with "light" labels. D.The food with new label.

3.What is an important factor to keep pets healthy?

A.A partner. B.Exercise.

C.Pet biscuits. D.Protein.

4.From which is the text probably taken?

A.A biology textbook. B.A travel brochure.

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    When you are sitting in the car, do you ever notice the drivers looking over their shoulders or side to side in the car? Well, they are doing this to check their blind spots! Blind spots take driving extremely difficult and increase the potential for car accidents.

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Alnina's solution is very creative and could be improved by using LCD displays that will make it easier to see during day time as well.

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A.They call for careful driving. B.They make driving thrilling.

C.They are many in kinds. D.They can't be get rid of.

2.Which of the following can replace the underlined word "ingenious" in paragraph 2?

A.interesting B.creative

C.inspiring D.invisible

3.How did Alaina solve the problem?

A.By improving the A-pillar. B.By using a mirror on the outside of the A-pillar.

C.By relying on LCD displays. D.By using a camera to capture images.

4.What's the best title for the text?

A.An Introduction to Blind Spots B.A Warning About the Road Safety

C.A Teen's Creative Solution to Blind Spots D.Scientific Research on Blind Spots

 

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