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My wife and I moved into our home two ye...

    My wife and I moved into our home two years ago. We had a yard with a lot of _______. Very often when we have flowers, Denise or I would plant some between the rocks, just to add some_______to the area.

Last summer, I found a tiny little plant in the yard that I could not immediately identify. I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise said she didn’t either.

We decided to let it_______growing until we could find out what it was.

Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the_______plant, it appeared to be a sunflower. I decided to_______the weeds(杂草)around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something _______.The sunflower had not_______where I saw it begin. It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the_______.

That’s when I_______that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we too have the ability of doing the same thing. If we________ourselves like that little sunflower, we can reach where we ________to go and get what we need for growth.

We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the ________ to achieve our goals. Like the sunflower, it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had ________in itself that it would succeed. Stand tall like the sunflower and be________of who and what we are, and then the environment will begin to________us. We will find a way to go under or around any "rocks" in order to reach our goals.

1.A.flower B.insects C.vegetables D.rocks

2.A.water B.fertilizer C.color D.shape

3.A.stop B.continue C.improve D.escape

4.A.weak B.strange C.lonely D.pretty

5.A.collect B.tend C.remove D.watch

6.A.unusual B.wonderful C.terrible D.valuable

7.A.passed B.started C.left D.died

8.A.air B.top C.sun D.house

9.A.hoped B.realized C.doubted D.regretted

10.A.fill in B.put in C.worry about D.believe in

11.A.forget B.hate C.aim D.wait

12.A.wish B.plan C.ability D.idea

13.A.faith B.energy C.virtue D.courage

14.A.aware B.afraid C.proud D.tired

15.A.forgive B.support C.upset D.affect

 

1.D 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B 【解析】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过介绍自己院子里面顽强生长的向日葵悟出一个道理:如果我们相信自己,我们可以克服一切困难。 1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们有一个院子,院子里有很多石头。A. flower花;B. insects昆虫;C. vegetables蔬菜;D. rocks岩石。从下一句话“Denise or I would plant some between the rocks”可知院子里有很多石头。所以选D。 2.考查名词词义辨析。句意:只是为了给这个区域增加一些颜色。A. water水;B. fertilizer肥料;C. color颜色;D. shape形状。种一些花朵为了给院子增添一些色彩。所以选C。 3.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们决定让它继续生长,直到我们能弄清楚它是什么。A. stop停止;B. continue继续;C. improve提高;D. escape逃跑。从后文“until we could find out what it was”可知作者想让它继续生长。所以选B。 4.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:几个星期过去了,当我返回到那株奇怪的植物时,它看起来是一株向日葵。A. weak虚弱的;B. strange奇怪的;C. lonely孤单的;D. pretty漂亮的。到目前为止作者还不知道它究竟是一种什么植物,所以选B。 5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我决定清除它周围的杂草。A. collect收集;B. tend照顾;C. remove去除;D. watch观察。从下文的“As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds,”,可知作者要除草。所以选C。 6.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我把石头从这个地区移到杂草上的时候,我注意到一些不寻常的事情。A. unusual不寻常的;B. wonderful精彩的;C. terrible可怕的;D. valuable有价值的。从下文可知,向日葵并没有生长在我最开始发现它的位置,这件事是不寻常的。所以选A。 7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:向日葵并没有在我看到它开始的地方开始生长。A. passed通过;B. started开始;C. left离开;D. died死。根据It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the 8 .可知向日葵并没有生长在我最开始发现它的位置,start表示“开始生长”。所以选B。 8.考查名词词义辨析。句意:它实际上是从一块大石头下面开始的,在石头下面和周围生长,以接触到阳光。A. air空气;B. top顶端;C. sun阳光;D. house房子。向日葵是朝向太阳生长的。所以选C。 9.考查动词词义辨析。句意:就在那时,我意识到,如果一株小小的向日葵不让一块大石头挡住它成长的道路,我们也有能力做同样的事情。A. hoped希望;B. realized意识到;C. doubted怀疑;D. regretted后悔。以下是作者意识到的内容,通过这件事情获得的人生感悟。所以选B。 10.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:如果我们像那棵小向日葵一样相信自己,我们就能达到我们的目标,得到我们成长所需要的东西。A. fill in填写;B. put in放入;C. worry about担心;D. believe in相信。作者认为如果我们也能像这株向日葵一样充满信心,与下文的“We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the ___12___ to achieve our goals.”相呼应。所以选D。 11.考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果我们像那棵小向日葵一样相信自己,我们就能达到我们的目标,得到我们成长所需要的东西。A. forget忘记;B. hate讨厌;C. aim旨在;D. wait等待。最后一段作者提到“We will find a way to go under or around any "rocks" in order to reach our goals.”,所以是达到我们的目标。所以选C。 12.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们需要相信自己,知道我们有能力实现我们的目标。A. wish希望;B. plan计划;C. ability能力;D. idea主意。have the ability to do sth. 表示有能力做某事,下文“it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks”有提示可知,我们有能力实现我们的目标。所以选C。 13.考查名词词义辨析。句意:就像向日葵一样,它知道自己有能力越过岩石,因为它相信自己会成功。A. faith信念;B. energy能量;C. virtue美德;D. courage勇气。have faith in相信,与前文提到的“We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the ___12___ to achieve our goals.”相呼应。所以选A。 14.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:像向日葵一样挺直腰杆,为自己感到骄傲,然后环境就会开始支持我们。A. aware意识到的;B. afraid害怕的;C. proud骄傲的;D. tired疲倦的。像向日葵一样挺拔,为自己而感到自豪。所以选C。 15.考查动词词义辨析。句意:像向日葵一样挺直腰杆,为自己感到骄傲,然后环境就会开始支持我们。A. forgive原谅;B. support支持;C. upset打乱;D. affect影响。周围的环境和事物也会开始对我们有所帮助。所以选B。
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The best way to prevent the flu is to get vaccinated (接种疫苗). 3. However, it still offers considerable protection. In adults , the vaccine is 59 percent protective on average. For children the story is better. Clearly, we need better vaccines but it’s still a really good idea to get vaccinated.

Can the flu shot give you the flu? You may have an arm pain or a little fever, but the injection does not contain a live virus and cannot give you the flu.

4. It isn’t clear how long protection lasts and if the vaccine protects against different flus for only one year.

Finally, here is some advice for what to do if you get the flu.

5.

• Stay at home until your fever has been gone for at least 24 hours. That will reduce the number of people you give this to.

• Cover your coughs and sneezes.

• Keep your hands clean. Use soap and water or hand wash frequently, especially after coughing or sneezing.

• Drink plenty of water.

Best wishes for a happy flu season!

A.Flu season is here, and I take it seriously.

B.If you got the flu shot last year, do you need it this year?

C.Each year more than 200,000 people are staying in hospital due to the illness.

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G.You may have heard about a new study on flu vaccines, and it found that the flu vaccine didn’t work as well as we thought or would like.

 

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Consider the negative effects of not sharing a story in the news: People are wondering if public health officials are holding back too much information about the recent outbreak of Ebola.

There is a danger in holding back stories that ought to be told. Bobette Buster said it like this, “The fact is, history has shown us that stories not told can become like a dangerous genie (妖怪) left in a bottle. When they are finallyuncorked, their power to destroy is set free.”

There are a number of reasons why we hide parts of our story: they often show our weaknesses or expose our disadvantages; they require courage and strength to share; and of course, there are some stories that should be kept secret—especially those that embarrass someone else.

Most of us have two selves: the one we display on the outside and the one we actually are on the inside. And the better we get at hiding the stories that show our true selves, the more damage we may be causing to ourselves and to others.

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Does this mean we admit every weakness, every disadvantage, and every secret regret to everybody we meet? No, of course not. There is a time and a place and a certain level of relationship necessary for some stories to be told in an appropriate manner.

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B.It shows the bad effect caused by sharing a story.

C.It proves not sharing a story can cause trouble.

D.It concludes that one should share a story at a proper time.

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B.people are used to exposing their weaknesses

C.people sometimes have no courage to share their stories

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3.Which is close in meaning to the underlined word “uncorked” in Paragraph 3?

A.freed B.broken C.unfolded D.untouched

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C.remove the dangers that can be caused by untold stories

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Matthew was overexcited when Alex called him two weeks after his post. They had a reunion, finally having that coffee they had first planned all those years ago.

“Many people walked past, but because of Alex’s kindness and sympathy, I’ve lived a good life.” Matthew said.

1.Why did Matthew climb up the bridge?

A.He was badly treated in the hospital. B.His disease made him lose hope.

C.He wanted to draw people’s attention. D.He studied poorly in the college.

2.What does the underlined phrase “struck a chord” in Paragraph 4 mean?

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