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Comments on the March Issue of Reader 's...

Comments on the March Issue of Reader 's Digest

40 Smart Ways to Save at the Supermarket

Your caution not to fall for fake sales reminded me of the days when I was a stock boy at my neighborhood grocery in the 1950s. One time, we got a delivery of off-brand vegetables. I priced them at ten cents a can. I don't think we sold more than six cans - until I put up a sign that said "Special: Nine for $1." I set them out Thursday evening, and by noon on Saturday they were gone.

EDWARD DECKERD,

Perryville, Missouri

Bill's Last, Best Gift

Tracy Grant's article resonated (引起共鸣) deeply with me. Twelve years ago, my husband, Don, was found to have terminal brain cancer. As his caregiver, I, too, learned to appreciate the people and things around me and not to sweat the small stuff, and in the long run, I became a much better person, Don also gave me his last, best gift of love and peace.

ANITA LAWRENCE,

Dicego, California

Trapped Inside a Glacier

Reading about John All's experience on Mount Himlung was very inspiring to me. A man with 15 broken bones and bleeding internally being able to climb up a 70-foot wall of ice and survive for 18 hours at 20,000 feet is something that I would have thought to be impossible. I am 16 years old and a lifelong reader. Out of all the great content in Reader's Digest, stories like his are the ones I enjoy the most.

SAM KIEFFER,

Richardson, Texas

Dishes Professional Chefs Cook in the Microwave

Microwaving live lobsters is cruel. Because lobsters feel pain, Switzerland has recently outlawed the practice of boiling then alive. A similar law was passed in Italy, where it is now illegal to put lobsters on ice before cooking them. I hope you provide an update to your story promoting humane(人道的) practices instead of very cruel and violent ones.

JANET TOOLE,

Phoenixville, Pennsylvania

 

 

 

1.What happened to Anita Lawrence after her husband's diagnosis?

A.She felt very painful.

B.She gained some life lessons.

C.She paid more attention to her own health.

D.She showed deep sympathy for her husband.

2.According to Sam Kieffer's letter, what can we learn about John All?

A.He is an expert in mountaineering.

B.He wrote the article entitled Trapped Inside a Glacier.

C.Few people could survive in the same situation as he did.

D.His story is the best one that Sam Kieffer has ever read in Reader's Digest.

3.In her letter, Janet Toole quoted two examples of Switzerland and Italy in order to___________.

A.advise chefs to stop cooking live lobsters

B.show how cruel it is to cook lobsters live

C.raise chefs' awareness of protecting animals

D.share with readers these countries' laws regarding cooking

 

1.B 2.C 3.A 【解析】 本文是议论文,由四篇微型评论组成,各篇章之间相互独立,均为人们对《读者文摘》三月刊上各篇文章的评点(短评)。 1.细节理解题。从题干中的人名Anita Lawrence可定位至原文右栏上方的短评,根据原文中“As his caregiver, I, too, learned to appreciate the people and things around me and not to sweat the small stuff, and in the long run, I became a much better person”可知丈夫罹患癌症这一意外,使她重新审视生活,发生改变,开始学会感恩身边的人和事,不为琐事而烦恼,并终究成为更好的自己。因此,她从生活中获得感悟,有所收获(She gained some life lessons)正确,故选B。 2.推理判断题。根据原文左栏下方的短评,“A man with 15 broken bones and bleeding internally being able to climb up a 70-foot wall of ice and survive for 18 hours at 20,000 feet is something that I would have thought to be impossible.”,作者极力使用各种数字,描述出这个身体严重受伤的人在极端恶劣的环境下攀爬上冰墙并在极高的海拔上顽强生存下来的奇迹,令人觉得不可思议,因而可推断出很少有人能在同样的环境下生存下来,故选C。 3.推理判断题。根据原文右栏下方短评结尾处,读者表示“I hope you provide an update to your story promoting humane practices instead of very cruel and violent ones.”,因此他希望厨师能够更新一下自己创作的内容,提供更为人道的而非残忍暴力的做法。因此前面他连续举了两个残忍烹饪方法在不同国家被立法禁止的例子,意在让厨师停止这种不人道的烹饪方法,故选A。
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    For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.

“It’s no secret that China has always been a source(来源) of inspiration for designers,” says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚) shows.

Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学) on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.

“China is impossible to overlook,” says Hill. “Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion — they are central to its movement.” Of course, not only are today’s top Western designers being influenced by China—some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese. “Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz, Marc Jacobs—and beating them hands down in design and sales,” adds Hill.

For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. “The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers,” she says. “China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China—its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.”

1.What can we learn about the exhibition in New York?

A.It promoted the sales of artworks. B.It attracted a large number of visitors.

C.It showed ancient Chinese clothes. D.It aimed to introduce Chinese models.

2.What does Hill say about Chinese women?

A.They are setting the fashion. B.They start many fashion campaigns.

C.They admire super models. D.They do business all over the world.

3.What do the underlined words “taking on” in paragraph 4 mean?

A.learning from B.looking down on C.working with D.competing against

4.What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.Young Models Selling Dreams to the World

B.A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New York

C.Differences Between Eastern and Western Aesthetics

D.Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends

 

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    What happens when the right to know comes up against the right not to know? The ease of genetic testing has brought this question to light. Two _______ legal casesone in Britain, the other in Germany stand to alter the way medicine is practised.

Both cases involve Huntington’s disease (HD). whose _______ include loss of co-ordination (协调), mood changes and cognitive (认知的) decline. It develops between the ages of 30 and 50, and is eventually fatal. Every child of an _______ parent has a 50% chance of inheriting it.

In the British case, _______ for trial at the High Court in London in November, a woman known as ABC-to protect the _______ of her daughter, who is a minor-is charging a London hospital, St. George’s Healthcare NHS Trust, for not _______ her father’s diagnosis of HD with her. ABC was pregnant at the time of his diagnosis, in 2009. She argues that had she been aware of it, she would have stopped the pregnancy. As it was, she found out only after giving birth to her daughter. She later tested _______ for HD.

The German case is in some ways the mirror image of the British one. Unlike in Britain, in Germany the right not to know genetic information is protected in law. _______ , in 2011 a doctor informed a woman that her divorced husband - the doctor's patient - had tested positive for HD. This meant their two children were _______  the disease. She accused the doctor, who had acted with his patient's permission. Both children being minors at the time, they could not legally be tested for the disease, which, as the woman’s lawyers pointed out, is currently   ________. They argued that she was therefore helpless to act on the information, and ________ suffered a reactive depression that prevented her from working.

Both cases test a legal grey area. If the right to know is ________ recognized in Britain later this year, that may remove some uncertainties, but it will also create new ones. To what lengths should doctors go to track down and inform family members, ________?

It is the law’s job to ________ these rights for the modern age. When the law falls behind technology, somebody often pays the price, and currently that somebody is ________ . As these two cases demonstrate, they find themselves in a difficult situation - charged if they do, accused if they don't.

1.A.remarkable B.distinct C.contrasting D.dominant

2.A.consequences B.symptoms C.indications D.diagnoses

3.A.influenced B.affected C.inherited D.annoyed

4.A.scheduled B.determined C.approved D.implemented

5.A.possession B.status C.health D.identity

6.A.revealing B.sharing C.reminding D.concealing

7.A.convinced B.suspicious C.infected D.positive

8.A.Nevertheless B.Thus C.Additionally D.Fundamentally

9.A.in advance of B.in the course of C.at the close of D.at the risk of

10.A.inevitable B.inextinguishable C.incurable D.intolerable

11.A.as a result B.after all C.above all D.in return

12.A.financially B.academically C.legally D.culturally

13.A.on occasion B.by comparison C.in effect D.for example

14.A.reserve B.balance C.defend D.draft

15.A.lawmakers B.victims C.patients D.doctors

 

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Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Climbing the world's highest mountain could not have been further from Xia Boyu's mind as a 25-year-old in 1974, when he played for the provincial soccer team in Qinghai. But when the Chinese Mountaineering Association announced it was looking for climbers to join an upcoming journey, Xia put in an application so that he 1.at least get a free health check-up.

After just a few months of training, Xia and his fellow climbers started climbing the 8,848-metre mountain in January 1975. However, Xia suffered such severe frostbite (冻伤) after lending a teammate his sleeping bag 2.he later lost both of his feet.

Three years later, a foreign expert 3.(invite) to assess Xia's condition concluded that with artificial legs, Xia would be able to walk again and even climb mountains. It made him determined to challenge 4.to climb Mount Qomolangma again.

Xia set himself a demanding schedule, 5.(wake) at 5 a.m. to train for five or six hours. Unfortunately, Xia suffered another major setback in 1996, when he 6.(diagnose) with lymphoma (淋巴瘤). He had to undergo another round of amputation (截肢), losing part of his legs.

It was not until 2014 that he was able to organize a team to make another attempt at scaling the world's highest mountain. Sadly, his team arrived at Qomolangma Base Camp, only to be informed that all journeys had been stopped, following an avalanche (雪崩) 7.had killed 16 people.

The Nepalese government announced a ban on double-amputee climbers on Qomolongma in December 2017, but it didn't last long after a protest 8.a disabled support group. That allowed Xia, at the age of 699.(climb) to the top on May 14, 2018. The feeling, however, was not 10.he had imagined it would be. "I had thought when I finally reached the summit, I would shout it to the world. I would do all these poses for photos. But when the moment arrived, I just fell calm," Xia said.

 

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阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

School uniforms are becoming more and more popular across the U.S.A. That’s no surprise, because they offer many benefits. They immediately end the powerful social sorting and labeling (标记) that come from clothing. If all students are dressed in the same way, they will not pay too much attention to their clothing, and some of them will not be laughed at for wearing the “wrong” clothes.

Some people are against the strict rule of school uniforms, but they do not realize that students already accept a kind of rule - wanting to look just like their friends. The difference is that the clothing students choose for themselves creates social barriers (障碍); school uniforms tear those barriers down.

As in other places, uniforms remind the wearers of their purposes and duties. For example, when a man or woman puts on a police uniform, he or she becomes, for a time, the symbol (象征) of law and order. The uniform means to the wearer his or her special duties and sends the same message to everyone the wearer meets. People with different jobs wear uniforms of one kind or another. For students, the school uniform reminds them that their task for the six or seven hours they are in school is to get an education.

Some parents are unhappy about uniforms, saying that school uniforms will affect their children’s “creativity”. Actually, as noted above, the clothes students choose to wear do not necessarily express their individuality. They just copy their classmates. Students have the rest of the day to be as creative as they like. While they’re in school, their job is to master reading, writing, and mathematics; this should take up all the creativity they have. Mastery of those skills will be good for the students to build up their creativity in every way.

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假如你是李华, 你班交换生Mike 这两天因身体不适, 未能到校上课,请给她写一封邮件,要点如下:

1. 表示安慰;

2. 询问他是否能参加下周六学校举行的足球比赛;

3. 邀请他下个月到你家共度端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival

注意:1. 词数80左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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