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Each summer, Craig Stihler and Jack Wall...

    Each summer, Craig Stihler and Jack Wallace, scientists for the state of West Virginia hike to Peacock Cave to count Virginia big-eared bats. 1.. They want to see if the number of bats is going up or down.

I was there to learn about the bats for my book. After we arrived at the small entrance to Peacock Cave, Craig and Jack unpacked their equipment. Crale said, “2. .Hibernating (冬眠)bats may be awakened and fly around and burn up the fat they've stored in their bodies. Without that food supply, they might not live until spring when they can eat insects again. And bat mothers may drop their babies. “

As night settled inthey set up a night-vision scope (观察仪器).3. .They also set up a radio-like bat detector outside the cave. It picks up bat sounds that our ears can’t hear. For the next two hours, Craig counted the bats by speaking into a handheld voice recorder each time five bats flew out of the cave. By the time the last bat left the cave at about 10:30 p. m., Craig and Jack had counted 1,242 bats! 4. .Craig explained that when the first count was taken at Peacock Cave in 1983, there were only 160 Virginia big-eared bats. Projects to help protect bats have helped the bats make a remarkable comeback. Today the total number of Virginia big-eared bats there are more than 25,000.

5. .They will continue to need human’s help if they are going to survive into the future.

A.Why do they do so?

B.It allows them to see the bats in darkness.

C.Virginia big-eared bats are medium-sized.

D.Bats are important because they eat insects.

E.They want to catch some bats for their research.

F.Bats living in caves can suffer if disturbed by people.

G.That was the most Craig and Jack had ever counted there.

 

1.A 2.F 3.B 4.G 5.D 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者跟随科研人员去山洞里统计一种蝙蝠的数量,了解到近年来由于受到人类的保护蝙蝠的数量有所回升。 1.空白前句指明了科学家们每年夏天会去统计蝙蝠的数量,后句则交代了这样做的意图,A选项“他们为什么要这么做呢?”承上启下,语义通顺。故选A项。 2.空白处是Crale准备进洞穴进行观测之前说的一句话,下文继续说明如果蝙蝠冬眠被吵醒可能导致的一些不良后果,也就是在提醒最好不要打搅、惊扰蝙蝠,F选项“住在洞穴里的蝙蝠如果被人打搅会遭受不好的结果”符合文意。故选F项。 3.空白前句指出科研人员架设了夜视的观察仪器,B选项“这使得他们能在黑暗中看到蝙蝠”解释了仪器的作用,符合文意。与接下来两句的行文结构是一致的。故选B项。 4.空白前句用感叹号强调了观察到的蝙蝠数量之多,后句也在解释蝙蝠数量在人们的帮助下逐渐回升。G选项“这是Craig和Jack在那里统计过蝙蝠数量最多的一次”上下连贯,符合文意。故选G项。 5.空白处置于最后一段末尾,后句表明只有在人类的帮助下蝙蝠才能继续存活,这里they就指代蝙蝠,而D选项“蝙蝠吃昆虫所以它们很重要”就以蝙蝠为主语,强调其重要性,逻辑和结构上都符合要求。故选D项。
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    One of the most traditional British holidays is the seaside holiday. Typically, families travel to British seaside towns.

In the late 1970s, air travel became affordable for the average family, and more and more British people started travelling abroad for their summer holidays. After all, the British weather isn’t very good, even in summer.

In the 1980s and 1990s, British young people became wealthier. They started to go abroad in groups. Once at their destination they socialised with other young people and had one long party.

British holidaying habits have begun to change, however. The UK now has a warmer climate than before, so people don’t always feel they need to go overseas. Also, the world seems a less certain place as interconnected economies (经济) rise and fall, which means that the cost of foreign holidays is less predictable than before. The domestic (国内的) tourism industry — when people go on holiday in their own country — is healthier than it has been in decades. UK newspapers have even invented a new word: a “staycation”.

In some ways, therefore, the UK has come full circle. There is now an increased appreciation among Britons for the diversity of the UK. It is not just the geography, which ranges from the flat fens (沼泽) of East Anglia to the valleys of Wales to the mountains of Scotland, which is diverse. And it is not just the diversity of climate-based activities on offer, which range from surfing in the warm southwest of England, to hillwalking and skiing in the north, it is also the diversity of the cultures in the UK that is beginning to be of interest to domestic tourists. People forget sometimes that there are different accents, languages, traditions, cuisines and peoples across all the parts of the UK.

1.Why do more British people take their holidays in their own country?

A.The Internet makes them closer.

B.They are wealthier and more sociable.

C.The global climate is getting much warmer.

D.The expense on foreign holidays is unsteady.

2.What does the underlined word “staycation” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A.A vacation spent at home. B.A healthier style of living.

C.A new way to spend holiday. D.A fashionable tourism industry.

3.Which is the best heading that matches Paragraph 5?

A.Flights of fancy. B.Sun, sea and sand.

C.The length and width. D.Footloose and fancy-free.

4.What’s the purpose of the author in writing the passage?

A.To prove the UK has diverse scenery.

B.To show the UK starts to discover itself.

C.To tell the development of the United Kingdom.

D.To explain why the British spend holidays inland.

 

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Lewis Miller’s most recent creation is an arrangement popping out of a rubbish can at the corner of West 58th Street and 10th Avenue. “They were very simple. It was just cherry branches. ” Miller said. “ We didn’t disclose the location(位置) so nobody could necessarily go and find them. But plenty of people did find them and then they found his Inslagram information. A post with pictures of the “flower flash” as Miller calls them has gotten more than 16,000 likes in less than a day. “Listen, I’m kind of bored. I’m a creative person. I did something new and it took off,’’ Miller said. It still surprises me reading the comments from yesterday like really how much it feeds peopled souls.

Miller has been dotting Manhattan with floral sunrises for a few years with his arrangements popping out of those New York City hot dog carts (推车) and even construction equipment.

“ And the combination of which is so hard aggressive, compared with flowers which are the exact opposite of that,” Miller said.

Vogue magazine once wrote about him but it’s the reaction from the public many of whom have been restricted inside for weeks that he values most.

“If you can just stop, pause and just have one second of joy - that’s amazing because that’s one of the things that’s so lacking and it’s hard,” Miller said.

As one person on Instagram put it, New York City rubbish has never looked so pretty.

1.Who are the floral installations mainly intended for?

A.Medical workers. B.Busy pedestrians.

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2.What do the citizens think of Miller’s idea of the floral installations?

A.Boring. B.Hopeful.

C.Valuable. D.Admirable.

3.The design is creative because        .

A.it is simple B.it is made of rubbish

C.it pops out of a rubbish can D.it is the symbol of New York City

4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A.Street Art B.A Big Surprise

C.Lewis Miller’s Creation Is Amazing D.Flower Flash Brightens Streets

 

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    Many students have trouble sitting quietly. They play with pencils, talk out of turn, and jump to do things before thinking. Others can sit still but find it hard to focus on classwork. They may daydream, struggle to organize their work and forget to do assignments.

Most people feel restless or unglued from time to time, but some feel this way almost all the time. Nearly one out of ten kids have ADHD ( Attention-Deficit /Hyperactivity Disorder ). But ADHD does not have to be a roadblock to achievement. Here, two professionals in their fields share the secrets of their success.

Astronaut Scott Kelly has flown on four space tasks, including one that lasted close to a year. But when he was growing up, he had trouble focusing in school. As a result, he earned low grades. I read a novel in college about the space program. The book motivated me to study harder and become a much better student and eventually, an astronaut. The lesson I learned was: Don’t give up on yourself. Find something or someone that motivates you and use that to help motivate yourself.

Figure skater Zachary Donohue placed fourth for ice dancing at the 2018 Winter Olympics. In elementary school, Zachary had a hard time making friends because his classmates thought lie was wild, overly excitable and lacking orderly continuity. “A lot of very successful people have ADHD, so wear it with pride. When I was 16, I realized that it was OK for me to be different than others. Now, at 27, I’m learning to understand my own feelings. I still struggle with ADHD, but I’ve learned that I’m responsible for more than just myself. I’ve learned how important it is to be organized and to be a step ahead. “

1.The author may agree that___________ .

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A.Living with ADHD. B.The lessons on astronomy.

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Services covered by Healthy Smiles Ontario

Healthy Smiles Ontario is a free dental program for children and youth 17 and under. Good oral health is important to the overall health of children and youth. It’s very important to start seeing a dentist when your child is 12 months old and to keep going regularly. Healthy Smiles Ontario covers regular check-ups, preventive care and treatment. With Healthy Smiles Ontario you can prevent oral health problems before they start!

Getting registered

Who is eligible (符合条件)

Children and youth 17 and under may be eligible if

They are residents (居民)of Ontario and they are members of a household that meets the income eligibility requirements.

How long is a client (当事人)eligible for service

Up to one benefit year (August 1st to July 31st) , or 12 months from the date of registration or up to their 18th birthday.

How to apply

Visit Ontario, ca/healthysmiles or visit your local Public Health Unit.

If you have any questions f please call the ServiceOntario INFOline toll-free at

ServiceOntario toll-free 1-844-296-6306

ServiceOntario TTY toll-free 1-800-387-5559 416-327-4282 (TTY Toronto only)

Once a child’s registration has been confirmed, they will receive a Healthy Smiles Ontario dental card. The dental card must be presented to a dental provider at each visit to receive dental care under the Program.

Who may apply online

To apply online you will have to

Enter your Social Insurance Number

Sign and mail a completed Consent Form within 30 days of submitting an online Application.

1.What can Healthy Smiles Ontario program offer?

A.Overall physical examination. B.Prevention of dental disease.

C.Regular check-up for babies. D.Life-long free oral treatment.

2.What is the age range required by Healthy Smiles Ontario program?

A.0-12. B.1-12.

C.0-18. D.1-17.

3.What must a client do at each visit to the dental care?

A.Apply online. B.Make an appointment.

C.Present the dental card. D.Enter Social Insurance Number.

 

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1._______ n. a number of different things of the same general kind

2._______ adj. large or important enough to have an effect or to be noticed

3._______ adj. with a lot of decorations or bright colors

4._______ adj. means involving or relating to the buying and selling of goods

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