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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作 文。文中共有...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作 文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增 加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One day, Mrs. True, my teacher, organized a poetry contest after we have just studied various types of poems. My classmates all wrote to their family members, but I put the word into my poem carefully: “I love Penny.” Penny was my 3-year-old dog, that was my best friend. My classmates felt strange and wondered how. However, I felt really moving when Mrs. True still showed off my poem to my classmates. As result, this contest became a turning point in my life. From now on, I fell in love with writing and have even become an editor of a newspaper. I really respect Mrs. True and teachers like him for encouraging us to follow our hearts.

 

1.have→had 2.to→about 3.word→words 4.that→which 5.how→why 6.moving→moved 7.去掉off 8.As后添加a 9.now→then 10.him→her 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。作者在班级诗歌比赛中写了自己的小狗Penny,而True老师展示了作者的诗,让作者很感动,并由此爱上了写作。之后成为了一名报纸的编辑。 1.考查动词时态。句意:一天,我的老师True夫人在我们学习了各种类型的诗歌之后,组织了一次诗歌比赛。此处“学习”发生在“组织比赛”之前,即“过去的过去”应用过去完成时。故have改为had。 2.考查介词。此处表示“同学们写的都是关于家人的诗歌”,表示“关于”应用介词about。故to改为about。 3.考查名词。word为可数名词,根据后文“I love Penny.”可知引用复数形式。故word改为words。 4.考查定语从句。此处为非限定性定语从句修饰上文dog,且在从句中做主语,故用关系代词which。故that改为which。 5.考查连接词。此处为宾语从句,从句中缺少原因状语,应用why引导。故how改为why。 6.考查形容词。此处为形容词作表语,且描述的主语为I ,应用-ed结尾形容词moved,表示“感动的”。故moving改为moved。 7.考查动词用法。此处为show sth. to sb.表示“给某人看某物”,show off表示“炫耀”不符合语境。故去掉off。 8.考查冠词。根据短语as a result表示“结果”。故As后添加a。 9.考查固定短语。句意:从那时起,我爱上了写作,甚至成为了一名报纸的编辑。表示“从那时起”短语为from then on,from now on表示“从现在起”。故now改为then。 10.考查代词。根据上文Mrs True可知应用代词her,故him改为her。
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

You only have one pair of eyes, so take care of them! But do you know that it is tempting to think that your eyes are simply mirrors that reflect whatever is in front of them? Researchers, however, 1. ( show) that your brain is constantly working to create the 2. (impress) of an uninterrupted and continuous world. For instance, in the last 10 minutes, you have blinked (眨眼)your eyes around 200 times. You have probably not been aware of any 3. these interruptions in your visual world. Something you probably have not seen in a long time without the aid of mirrors 4. (be) your nose. It is always right there, down in the bottom comer of your vision, but your brain filters it out so that you are not aware of your nose 5. you purposefully look at it. Nor are you aware of the artery (动脉) 6. ( run) right down the middle of your retina (视网 ).It creates 7. large blind spot in your visual field, but you never notice the hole it leaves. To see this blind spot 8. (clear) , try the following: cover your left eye with your hand. With your right eye, look at the 0 on the left. As you move your head 9. ( close) to the 0, the X will disappear as it enters the blind spot 10.(cause) by your optical nerve. Your brain works hard to make the world look continuous!

 

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Ruby Kate has long been close to __ folks, since her mother, Amanda Chitsey, works at nursing homes in northwest Arkansas and she often __ with her. Last May, Ruby Kate noticed an old resident named Pearl staring out a window  __as her dog was being led away by her new __ , since she was not able to __ to look after her with a small pension.

So Ruby Kate __ to do something about it and started by asking residents what three things they desire most. They simply requested for __ like chocolate bars, McDonald's fries, and even just a prayer. Using her __ money to change the situation, Ruby granted the __ of about 50 people in three months. Then she started appealing for __ .

The nice people of Harrison responded __ so much so that Amanda set up a GoFundMe page, Three Wishes for Ruby's residents, hoping to collect $ 5, 000. They __ their goal in a month. After GoFundMe promoting Ruby's __ internationally this past January, Three Wishes raised $ 20,000 in five months __ . With the money, Ruby was able to get more __ : One resident asked for a man cave, so Ruby came up with the novel idea to get him a tent and __ his fridge with snacks.

Earlier this year, “Three Wishes” became a nonprofit and launched its ___nationwide chapter. Ruby Kate doesn't plan to stop here. “I consider __to be my hobby,” she says, “and I'm very good at it and I would like to pass this kind act on.”

1.A.sharing B.raising C.answering D.consulting

2.A.leaves out B.goes on C.sets out D.turns down

3.A.poor B.sick C.old D.young

4.A.gets on B.races down C.comes up D.tails along

5.A.sorrowfully B.optimistically C.hopefully D.firmly

6.A.nurse B.owner C.folk D.resident

 

7.A.expect B.arrange C.choose D.afford

8.A.refused B.continued C.decided D.stopped

9.A.money B.food C.pets D.items

10.A.collected B.own C.ease D.borrowed

11.A.wishes B.kindness C.friendship D.behaviors

12.A.relief B.sympathy C.donation D.assistance

13.A.sensitively B.seriously C.spiritually D.enthusiastically

14.A.changed B.set C.failed D.hit

15.A.question B.story C.website D.collection

16.A.obviously B.hardly C.consequently D.finally

17.A.excited B.devoted C.creative D.curious

18.A.stocked B.emptied C.sold D.bought

19.A.final B.first C.former D.continuous

20.A.kindness B.virtue C.treasure D.power

 

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Reasons to Love Sports

There are some truly inspiring stories every day in the world of athletics. All of the followings are parts of reasons for people to love sports. 1.

An Optimistic Attitude Towards Life

While Chris Moulding was receiving treatment for cancer, he saw an Ironman race on TV. At that moment, he told himself that he would compete once chemo(化疗) was over. Twelve marathons and several half-Ironmans later, he successfully completed a full Ironman race. 2. , motivated by the idea of being a healthy role model for the kids. Besides, he hopes to prove to cancer survivors everywhere that anything is possible.

Keeping on Running and Sharing Your Stories .3., RunKeeper shows a powerful way that technology can create a better social community. Anyone that has set an alarm for an A. M. workout knows that it seems impossible to get up and go. Enter RunKeeper, which maps your route and tracks your progress. 4. , and as a result, it keeps you motivated from sofa, to 5 km, or maybe just a faster mile.

Solving Problems

With a family history of Alzheimefs(老年痴呆症), Boston local Carrie Allen wants to be a young female who appeals to the concern on this disease. Her surprising tool? Cleats(防滑钉鞋). She brought a women football league, which is in its 10th year of raising money and awareness of Alzheimer's research across the country, to her city. Last year, a team called Blondes was technically the winner in Carrie's league. 5., as the ladies raised a lot of money for it.

A.He continues to live an impressively active life

B.You may worry that your privacy will be invaded

C.While it seems like phones make us disconnected

D.But the Alzheimer's Association clearly came out on top

E.Read stories and get your sneakers ready to do sports together

F.Though it took efforts to get into the habit of doing sports every day

G.Besides, the app offers a built-in social community for other master runners

 

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    An advance in electronic publishing could make the ebook you are reading seem as dated as a silent film. Publishers hope to explore the growing success of ebooks by releasing versions with added soundtracks and musical accompaniments.

The noises in the first multimedia books- released in Britain on Friday - include rain hitting a window in a Sherlock Holmes tale. When the plot of a book reaches the most exciting part, background scores will create tension. In America, works by Shakespeare and Jane Austen have already been released with music and background noise so that, for example, readers can hear tea cups clinking in Mr. Darcy's garden as they read Pride and Prejudice.

Supporters argue that sound effects are the next logical development for ebooks and will add excitement for younger readers. Critics, however, will argue that the noise will ruin the simple pleasure of having the imagination stimulated by reading.

Caroline Michel, chief executive of the literary agency, said the new generation of computer-literate readers was used to multiple sensory input. She said, “Young people have split computer screens where they may be watching television and replying to an email at the same time. If that's what the market wants then we should respond to the market.”

Booktrack's sound effects work by estimating the user's reading speed. Each time you “turn” a page, the software reassesses where you have reached in the text and times the sounds to switch on accordingly. If the soundtrack becomes out of synch(同步), a click on any word will re-set it.

Some authors fear that a soundtrack could destroy the peace and quiet of libraries and ruin the pleasure of reading. David Nicholls, author of One Day, the bestseller now released as a film, said, “This sounds like the opposite of reading. I have enough trouble reading an ebook because I’m constantly distracted by emails.”

Stuart MacBride, the crime writer whose novel Shatter the Bones was an ebook bestseller, sells 18% of his books as electronic downloads. He said, “If I’m reading, I will do the noise in my head. I don't need someone to tell me what tea cups clinking sounds like. That would irritate me.”

1.What's the passage mainly about?

A.Opinions about ebooks with soundtracks.

B.Response to the need of the book market.

C.Reasons for traditional ebooks becoming outdated.

D.Suggestions on encouraging readers' imagination.

2.What do publishers expect an ebook soundtrack to do?

A.Help to release an ebook as a film.

B.Help readers improve reading speed.

C.Add tension at a book's exciting point.

D.Get readers familiar with the background.

3.Who is in favour of added soundtracks for ebooks?

A.Mr. Darcy. B.Caroline Michel.

C.David Nicholls. D.Stuart MacBride.

4.What do we know about Stuart MacBride?

A.He was a person who was easy to get angry.

B.He knew a great deal about tea and tea culture.

C.Eighty-two percent of his books described crime.

D.He imagined sounds related to the story when reading.

 

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    Africa Water Week -nearly one billion people around the world have no access to drinking water, that lack of clean water association with un-proper hygiene and shortage of toilets kills 3. 3 million a year. And this is a common problem in many parts of the developing world, but its effect is not widely known, according to experts at the Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting.

As part of the World Water Day tradition, the center is screening films about international water issues at the Environmental Film Festival in Washington, D. C. The films describe a variety of conflicts over water.

“The challenge in presenting these films,” says Peter Sawyer, project coordinator at the Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting, “is to share with a wider audience the urgent issues surrounding water. Our goal for this screening is to just get these issues out there,” he says. “We don't feel that they attract public attention and we think that they should because they are really important.”

In Dhaka's Challenge, filmmaker Stephen Sapienza explores one of the fastest growing cities in Asia. He says one-third of the 15 million people in the Bangladeshi capital live in places where safe water is limited. Each year 400, 000 newcomers join Dhaka's urban poor. City water from Dhaka's Water and Sewer Authority (WASA) comes at a price, available only to land owners. The film records how a non-profit group helped change the law to give the same equal water rights to the urban poor.

Diabalok Sing Ha, who is the group's founder, said, “A win-win situation actually occurred because Dhaka WASA wanted their incomes and on the other hand, poor people wanted the service and they immediately see the economic advantage of getting Dhaka WASA water supply because that is cheap, so they immediately buy in.”

“My story was just trying to point out that these problems are solvable on some level even if you have to start small and it's possible in the long run to save many lives,” says Sapienza.

1.Which of the following is the main purpose of the films?

A.To show the number of people lacking clean water.

B.To let more people know the serious water problems.

C.To attract people to pay attention to the world conflicts.

D.To get people to have a good knowledge of water.

2.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?

A.Ways to get cheap water. B.The film Dhaka's Challenge.

C.Filmmaker Stephen Sapienza. D.A non-profit group.

3.Which of the following does Diabalok Sing Ha agree with?

A.Most people can't afford the water supply.

B.Rich people in Dhaka will buy in at once.

C.Poor people in Dhaka need the service of water.

D.Dhaka WAS A will see soon the economic advantage.

4.What does Sapienza intend to tell us by making the film Dhaka's Challenge?

A.The problem of water can possibly be solved.

B.All the people cannot get city water from WASA.

C.A win-win situation is expected by every filmmaker.

D.Dhaka WASA is very popular with the local people.

 

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