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语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式...

语法填空

    阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I wanted to do something special for my 15-year-old son, who has always been a perfect boy. He worked all summer to earn enough money to buy __1.__(he) a new racing-bicycle instead of asking for money from me. Then he spent hours and hours on it. I loved my son so much __2.__I bought him a pair of sunglasses and gloves. When my son rode the racing-bicycle with them, he looked very cool. He dreamed _3.__ taking part in a race and winning.

On November 10th, my birthday, when I went to the kitchen to start the milk and bread in the morning, I found  _4.__  beautiful guitar on the table, beside which was a card, __5.__(say), “Happy birthday to my wonderful mother.” I was surprised and then began to sob. I remembered once I __6.__(joke) to my family that I wanted to learn playing the guitar to make my life colorful. I had __7.__(forget) it, but my son remembered. He took it __8.__(serious), and bought me one as a birthday gift. When I wondered _9.__ my son could buy this expensive gift, soon I realized that my son had sold his racing-bicycle __10.__(get) me the guitar.

 

1.himself 2.that 3.of 4.a 5.saying 6.joked 7.forgotten 8.seriously 9.how 10.to get 【解析】 本文属于记叙文,讲述儿子在暑假里辛勤工作挣钱给自己买了一辆赛车,但为了给妈妈送生日礼物,他把赛车卖了给母亲买了一把吉他。 1. 考查反身代词。动词短语buy sb sth给某人买某物;本句中使用反身代词himself作为动词buy的宾语构成动词短语buy oneself sth意为“给自己某买某物”,语气较强烈。句意:我整个夏天都在努力工作,挣得了足够的钱给他自己买了一辆新赛车。 2. 考查状语从句。句式“so...that....如此...以至于....”,如果that从句中没有情态动词,那么就是结果状语从句,如果从句中有情态动词,就是目的状语从句。本句是结果状语从句。句意:我如此喜欢我的儿子,以至于我给他买了一副太阳镜和手套。 3. 考查动词短语。短语dream of doing sth梦想做某事;句意:他梦想着能够参加比赛并获得胜利。 4. 考查不定冠词。不定冠词a/an通常修饰可数名词表示泛指,本句中使用a修饰可数名词guitar。句意:在桌子上我发现了一个吉他。 5. 考查非谓语动词。动词say与名词a card构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词saying在句中做短语修饰先行词a card。 6. 考查时态。本句中副词“once曾经”在句中做时间状语,通常和过去时连用,表示过去发生的事情。 7. 考查时态。本句使用过去完成时“had+过去分词”的形式,所以使用过去分词forgotten。 8. 考查副词。在英语中副词通常在句中做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词,而形容词通常做定语或表语修饰名词。本句中使用副词seriously与动词take构成短语“take sth seriously认真对待某事”。 9. 考查状语从句连词。本句中连词how引导状语从句并在句中作为方式状语。句意:当我知道我的儿子怎么能够给我买如此昂贵的礼物的时候,我很快就意识到他把赛车卖了给我买这个吉他。 10. to get 考查不定式用法。本句中不定式短语在句中作目的状语,儿子把赛车卖掉的目的就是为了给我买吉他。
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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABC、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Travelers to new cities are often told to start their trip with a bus tour. The thinking is that they can then return to the places that ____ them. Its not true! What you see from the ___ of a moving bus is ____ . Its different from the real sights, sounds, and ___ outside.

Be adventurous (冒险的)! The best ____ to experience any place is on foot and with completely no travel plan. ____ go wherever your feet and your interests ____ you. You finally will get to the ____ places that are on the bus tour—the museums, city hall—but you will have seen much more. You will have ____ the present life of the city.

“But what if I get lost?” people might ask. No one ever gets ____ lost in a big city. At last, you can find your way back to a(n) ____ place. If it makes you afraid of being____”,  just find a taxi and go back to where you started. However, the ____ things can happen if you are lost. You ____ at a café to sit and relax. You can ask the local (当地的) people at the next table for directions. And ____ they don’t speak your language, your trip becomes more interesting because of the ____. Here are two more ways to help you. Know before you go. ____ a few hours before your trip learning about the history and culture of your destination (目的地).

Move around like a ____. Use the subway and buses of the city that you’re ____. You’ll not only ____ money, but you’ll also learn how people really live.

1.A. helped      B. concerned      C. interested   D. satisfied

2.A. inside   B. front        C. back                 D. center

3.A. real       B. true        C. unreal                 D. common

4.A. views     B. cities        C. towns                D. smells

5.A. use     B. way        C. group   D. voyage

6.A. Just          B. Never          C. Hardly      D. Especially

7.A. lead    B. move        C. tell    D. help

8.A. different   B. wrong     C. right                 D. same

9.A. left      B. felt         C. lived    D. led

10.A. terribly     B. possibly   C. hopelessly     D. finally

11.A. unknown       B. well-­known   C. strange    D. familiar

12.A. lost      B. decided    C. left        D. went

13.A. worst    B. hardest      C. nicest                 D. happiest

14.A. reach    B. get         C. rise        D. stop

15.A. in case     B. as a result   C. in fact   D. even if

16.A. experience    B. conversation  C. talk     D. trip

17.A. Take     B. Spend       C. Pay                  D. Use

18.A. graduate   B. tourist      C. native    D. foreigner

19.A. seeing   B. visiting      C. going                 D. walking

20.A. organize    B. bend     C. save   D. flow

 

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    My mum is always at work and my sisters are never around, so I have nothing to do. My house is boring. The train lets me escape and explore.

I have been taking the train for five years. I've learned that it's fast and convenient. I live about two miles from the Blue Line Imperial Station. I like taking the train because it gives me freedom.

My favourite place to go is downtown. I take the train to Macy's Plaza in front of the 7th Street Station to do some shopping at Borders or Victoria's Secret, or to get something to eat at the food court. With 25 cents, you can take the DASH bus from the station to get to the Fashion District. Since I like making accessories(首饰) like earrings, love going there because of all the deals on jewelry supplies.

I take the train to the Museum of Contemporary Art with friends on the first Sunday of every month since we can get in for free. We tour around the museum and get to do an art project at the end. like going to the museum because there are a lot of wonderful things.

The cool thing about the train is that it connects to other train lines, which lets you see different parts of the city. The Gold Line runs from Union Station northeast to Pasadena and now east to East LA. The Red Line goes from downtown to Hollywood. The Green Line goes from Norwalk to several beaches. When I don't know how to get somewhere, I go to mta. net, type in my starting point and end point and get times and routes. I hardly ever get lost.

1.We can infer from Paragraph 1 that________.

A.the writer's sisters are always busy with their work

B.the writer doesn't get along well with her family

C.the writer doesn't know how to kill time

D.the writer doesn't like staying at home alone

2.What does the writer often go downtown for?

A.To do some shopping.

B.To eat pizza.

C.To visit her friends.

D.To make accessories.

3.The writer seldom gets lost because

A.she often takes a map with her

B.she is familiar with every line

C.she often has a travel guide with her

D.she often refers to a website for bus and train lines

 

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根据语境及提示词完成下面对话

Wang WeiMr. Chen I hear that you  1.(travel)a­long the Mekong River. Have you got everything ready?

Chen HuaOf course.

Wang WeiSo when 2. you 3. (leave)?

Chen Hua Next Sunday.

Wang WeiHow far 4. you 5. (cycle)each day?

Chen Hua It’s hard to say. If the weather is fine I think we’ll be able to ride 75 km a day.

Wang Wei What about the weather in Qinghai Province?

Chen HuaThe weather forecast is not good so we  6. (take)a large pack of warm clothes with us.

Wang Wei Where 7. you 8. (stay)at night?

Chen Hua Usually in our tent but sometimes in the villages along the river bank.

Wang Wei What happens if you have an accident?

Chen Hua Don’t worry. I 9. (have) some medical training at my college. Besides we  10.(take) out insurance to cover any problem. Oh a taxi 11. (come)over. Sorry.

Wang Wei Well I hope you'll have a pleasant journey. Thank you for the time.

 

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时态改错

1.I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for sometimes want to make sure if he comes home for dinner.

_______________________________________________________________________

2.When my boss returns hasn't been decided. Wait and I will inform you of it.

________________________________________________________________________

3.My money has run out. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I've none in hand.

________________________________________________________________________

4.I've won a holiday for two to Florida. I have taken my mum to Florida.

_________________________________________________________________________

5.Don’t worry. Their flight is about to leave in half an hour.

_________________________________________________________________________

6.Whatever may happen, go on until you succeed, and you know what life is about.

_________________________________________________________________________

7.— Can I join the club, Dad?

—You can when you will get a bit older.

_________________________________________________________________________

8.Look at the chimney. Its base has come loose. It has fallen, I think. Keep away from it.

_________________________________________________________________________

9.—Are you still busy?

—Yes I am going to finish, and it won’t take long.

_________________________________________________________________________

10.I wonder if you apply for the post. After all, you are out of work now.

_________________________________________________________________________

 

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根据语境及汉语提示正确拼写单词

1.Would you like to ________(远足) with us this week­end?

2.The grass­covered ________(小路) reaches as far as the foot of a hill.

3.Don't worry about your ________(膳宿) there. We will arrange it for you.

4.There were many famous ________(建筑师)who were born in this small town.

5.When she first ________(联系) me over the telephone I was deeply impressed by her voice.

6.________(士兵) have gathered in the playground waiting to set off.

7.Their products will be ________(运送)to New York by ship.

8.In the ancient times the earth was considered ________ (平的).

 

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