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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词). ...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词).

No body language can be more attractive/ fascinating than smiling. Not only can a beautiful smile make1.(us) happy, but also it enables others to feel 2.delight).3.a smile is so powerful that it gives people 4.  (suffer) from disasters great courage.

A little boy5.name) Lang Zheng, for instance, impressed and encouraged a great many people6.a serious earthquake happened in Wen Chuan. Right after he7.(rescue) by the soldiers from the ruins, he saluted and smiled to them. His smile was like sunshine which warmed people who were in8.sad).

It is safe/ no exaggeration to say that without smile our life 9.(be )colorless and difficult. It is suggested that we10. (smile) as much as possible.

 

1.ourselves 2.delighted 3.Sometimes 4.suffering 5.named 6.when 7.was rescued 8.sadness 9.would be 10.should smile/smile 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述微笑给予遭受灾难的人们巨大的勇气,我们应该尽可能多地微笑。 1.考查反身代词。句意:一个美丽的微笑不仅可以让我们自己开心,而且也能让其他人高兴。根据句意,空格处指的是我们自己,需用反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 2.考查形容词。分析句子可知,feel系动词后面需使用形容词,delight是动词,需转变为形容词delighted。故填delighted。 3.考查副词。句意:有时候微笑是如此的强大以至于它能给与遭受灾难的人们巨大的勇气。分析句子可知,空格为状语成分, 需填一个副词作状语,由句意可知,有时候表示时间,需填sometimes。故填Sometimes。 4.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,动词suffer在句中作定语,修饰people,和people之间是主动关系,需使用现在分词suffering。故填suffering。 5.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,动词name在句中作定语,修饰a little boy,和a little boy之间是被动关系,需使用过去分词named。故填named。 6.考查状语从句连词。分析句子结构可知,“___6___a serious earthquake happened in Wen Chuan”一场严重的地震在汶川发生,在句中作状语,是对主句“A little boy____5____(name) Lang Zheng, for instance, impressed and encouraged a great many people”一个叫郎铮的小男孩给很多人留下深刻印象,并且鼓舞着很多人,其发生的时间的说明,需使用时间状语从句连词when且从句的动作为非延续性动词。故填when。 7.考查动词时态和语态。分析句子结构可知,动词rescue在句中作谓语,由后半部分主句谓语动词saluted和smiled可知,动词rescue需使用一般过去时,动词rescue和主语he之间是被动关系,需使用被动结构was rescued。故填was recued。 8.考查名词。分析句子可知,介词in后需使用名词,表示处于某种状态,sad是形容词,故需转换为名词sadness。故填sadness。 9.考查虚拟语气。句意:可以肯定或者毫不夸张地说没有微笑我们的生活会是苍白的并且困难的。分析句子可知,that之后的句子为虚拟语气,有时假设的情况并不是以if引导的条件从句形式出现,而是通过一些短语等形式暗示虚拟语气的存在,常用的词语有without,本句表示与现在事实相反的假设,所以主句为would do 。故填would be。 10.考查虚拟语气。分析句子可知,suggest表示建议后接宾语从句时,宾语从句的谓语动词需使用虚拟语气(should) smile。故填should smile或smile。
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