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The world can sometimes seem like a dang...

    The world can sometimes seem like a dangerous place, especially at night.1. For example, here are some tips that can stay safe at night.

You need to be well aware (意识到的) of your surroundings. To achieve this, don’t talk on the phone or listen to music.2.If there is a drunk who is walking down the street, notice him and cross the street or choose a different way.

Wear brightly colored clothing.3. For example, brightly colored clothing helps reduce the danger from cars because you can be seen easily. Also bright colors have a lot to do with confidence and though it will not protect you every time, it can make someone who was going to disturb you, less likely to do so.

Make sure that someone knows where you will go. For example, if you have to walk somewhere at night, make sure that a friend or a person who you trust knows the way that you will take.4.

You need to remember some phone numbers in case you lose your cell phone, or it can’t be used. So, along with the obvious emergency numbers (紧急号码), you should have a friend or two that you can call if you run into difficulty. If you can, try and have these numbers of people who live next to your house. 5.And as a result she may not be able to help you at all.

A.Bright colors help you out in different ways.

B.Try and always have money for transportation.

C.Instead, pay attention to the people round you.

D.Learn to ask for help when you are in trouble.

E.While you may call mom for help, she might live thousands of miles away.

F.Luckily you can do something to stay away from possible dangers.

G.If something does happen to you, they know where to start looking for you.

 

1.F 2.C 3.A 4.G 5.E 【解析】 本文是议论文。文章提出了几条可以帮助我们远离可能的危险的建议。 1.此题线索是词汇复现。空前一句提到“世界是一个危险的地方,尤其是晚上” ;选项F意思为:幸运的是,你可以做些事情远离可能的危险。选项F中“ danger”与空前一句中的“dangerous” 是同根词复现。选项F与上一句语义顺承。故选F项。 2.此题是逻辑线索。空前一句提到 “不要打电话或听音乐”;选项C意思为:相反,要注意你周围的人。选项C与上一句语义转折,其中instead表示转折意义;选项C中“people round you”与上文的“your surroundings”是同畴词。故选C项。 3.此题线索是词汇复现。空前一句提到 “穿颜色鲜艳的衣服。”;选项A意思为:鲜艳的颜色可以在不同的方面帮助你。选项A中“Bright colors”与上一句的“brightly colored”是同根词复现。故选A项。 4.此题线索是代词指代。该段首句也是该段的主题句“要确保别人知道你要去哪里”;选项G意思为:如果你真的出了什么事,他们知道从哪里开始找你。选项G中的they指代空前一句中的a friend or a person,选项G与上一句语义顺承。故选G项。 5.此题是逻辑线索,空前一句提到“如果可以的话,尽量要有那些住在你房子附近的人的电话号码”;选项E意思为:虽然你可以打电话向妈妈求助,但她可能在几千英里之外。选项E中“live thousands of miles away”与空前一句中“live next to your house”语义相反, 选项E中while表示语义的转折。该空引出下文,结合下文And as a result she may not be able to help you at all.(因此,她可能根本无法帮助你。)这正是向远在千里之外的妈妈求助,可能造成的后果的描述。故选E项。
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    Art and culture is lived and breathed in every corner of Canada. Due to a racial and immigrant(移民的) population, the variety and richness of art and sports is very evident.

Since World War , Canada has produced an impressive amount of writing. From novels to poetry, the selection is wide. Native writers are also becoming better known across Canada in recent years.

Musicians are reaching a higher level of recognition in the world music scene. Everything from country to pop, classical to heavy rock can be found across Canada and across the globe performed by Canadian artists.

The National Film Board, a film crew in Canada, is the most famous producer of movies in Canada. However, many Hollywood studios are turning to Canada as an alternative(供替代的选择) to the more expensive US. Many well-known actors, directors, screen writers and movies come from Canada and often scoop awards for their work.

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Sport is a major part of today’s society in Canada. Hockey is the most popular sport with more participants taking part in curling(冰壶). American-style football and baseball are also very popular and all of these sports are played across Canada.

1.Canada has many forms of art and culture because it has ___________.

A.a long history B.a large area

C.a large population D.a variety of immigrants

2.What does the underlined word scoop mean in the passage?

A.Expect. B.Set up.

C.Harvest. D.Ignore.

3.Which group of Canadian artists is well-known all over the world today?

A.Native writers and screen writers. B.Photographers and actors.

C.Painters and writers. D.Musicians, actors and directors.

4.What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Brief Introduction to Canada

B.Canadian Arts, Culture and Sports

C.Canadian Artists

D.Canadian Arts and Culture Are World Famous

 

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    How can you change negative(消极的) thoughts? Many people suggest changing your attitude by thinking of something bright and happy.

However, scientists from Queen’s University in Canada said that there might be another way: by walking like a happy person.

“It is not surprising that our mood and the way we feel affects how we walk, but we want to see whether the way we move also affects how we feel,” explained Nikolaus Troje, the lead scientist, to The Independent.

Scientists believed that the way we remember emotional messages is affected by our mood. Those who suffer from depression (抑郁) remember negative information far more easily than active messages, especially when the information is about them.

In order to prove this, Troje and his team used cameras to observe 47 people walking on the treadmill (跑步机). Half of the people were encouraged to mimic (模仿) a depressive walking style, while the other half moved like a happy person. Walking speed was kept equal for both groups.

During the time on the treadmill, the scientists read out a list of active and negative words, asking people to decide whether or not each word described them well. Afterwards, people were asked to recite as many of the words as they could remember.

As expected, those who had been mimicking a depressed walk remembered more negative words than those that had been walking in a happy manner.

This finding means that our walk influences the way we treat information. And the scientists believe that using a happy walking style could help with treatment for depression.

1.What new way did scientists from Queen’s University possibly find to change negative thoughts?

A.Doing something happy. B.Thinking of something bright.

C.Walking like a happy person. D.Thinking about being a happy person.

2.Which of the following is NOT true about Troje’s test?

A.The 47 people walked on the treadmill.

B.Half of the people walked in a depressive walking style.

C.Another half walked in a happy walking style.

D.The two groups walked at different speeds.

3.In the test, those who walked in a happy manner ______.

A.remembered more negative words B.remembered more positive words

C.lived a happier life D.lived a harder life

4.According to the story, the finding can help ______.

A.treat patients with depression B.improve one’s acting skills

C.deal with people’s memory loss D.change a person’s exercise habit

 

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1.What attracted media attention with Phelps’ winning the gold medal?

A. His scars on his back.

B. His great leadership.

C. The cupping marks on his back.

D. His achievements made in the men’s 200m butterfly.

2.Which of the following is NOT the reason why Fu Yuanhui became the spotlight?

A. Her devotion and determination to swimming.

B. Her achievement in the 100m backstroke competition.

C. Her facial expression during the post semi-final interview.

D. Her humourous reply to the reporter—the so-called “prehistorical power”.

3.What can we learn from the third news?

A. China didn’t win any medals in diving events at the Rio Olympics.

B. Mike Hixon and Sam Dorman of the USA took silver with 447.81 points.

C. Britain had never won the Olympic diving gold medal before the Rio Olympics.

D. Britain became the gold medal monopolist (垄断者) of diving events at the Rio Olympics.

 

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    Just a couple of hours ago, I was on the plane, ready to fly home from London. The flight had been delayed by a few hours so it felt good to be so close to take-off. I had my iPod in place and a new book to read. Then, over the loudspeaker came the pilot’s voice: “The ground crew has found a metal instrument in one tire. We regret that we must cancel this flight.”

The passengers’ reactions that announcement led to were interesting. One man close to me began to argue with a flight attendant. A couple in another row complained loudly. A businessman in a black suit actually kicked the seat in front of him. Yet some passengers responded differently. An elderly gentleman smiled as he helped others take their bags down from the overhead compartments. A teenager, rather than trying to rush off the plane like most of the other passengers, stopped to help a woman with a disability. The lady sitting next to me laughed and said: “Hey, it’s not the end of the world,” before she made a call to her kids and shared her adventure with them, the wisest among us who has a remarkable ability to maintain grounded(稳定的) when times get tough.

No life is perfect; mine certainly isn’t. We all must face challenges, both large and small. You and I have the power to choose to rise above the external circumstances(外部环境). We always have the choice to be strong and kind when things fall apart.

That’s grace under pressure. My seatmate was right — things could have been so much worse. Anyway, I am safe. I have my health. I have two wonderful children. I have work I love and so much to be grateful for. Sure I now have to wait a few hours to catch the next flight home.

1.What caused the passengers’ different reactions?

A.The loudspeaker. B.The delay of the flight.

C.The ground crew’s fault. D.The pilot’s announcement.

2.Who turned his anger on the seat?

A.A teenager helping the disabled. B.An old man taking bags down.

C.A man in a black suit. D.A man close to the author.

3.What did the woman sitting next to the author do?

A.She assisted a disabled woman. B.She made a phone call to her family.

C.She helped others carry their luggage. D.She told moving stories to her children.

4.What can we learn from the story?

A.Our life is full of ups and downs.

B.It is natural to be scared under pressure.

C.We should help each other in times of difficulty.

D.We should be positive and calm when life is hard.

 

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注意:词数不少于 60

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