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Grandpa Hodge was the wisest man in the ...

    Grandpa Hodge was the wisest man in the village. He was so philosophic (贤明的) in speaking and doing things that everyone _______ him as “Grandpa Wisdom”.

One day, a man  _______ to Grandpa Wisdom, out of breath, saying with excitement, “Grandpa, I have a piece of _______ to tell you…”

“Wait a moment,” Grandpa Hodge _______ his beard gently and cut the man _______, “Have you carefully _______ the news you will tell me with three sieves (筛子)?”

“Three sieves? Which three sieves?” the man asked with _______.

“The first sieve is the truth. Is the news you will tell me _______?” Grandpa Hodge asked, narrowing his _______.

“I don’t know because I ________ it from the street.”

“Now let’s check it with the second sieve,” Grandpa Hodge ________ , “If the news you will tell me is not true, it should be friendly.”

The man ________ answered, “No…just the other way round…”

Grandpa Hodge once again ________ him, “So let’s ________ the third sieve. Can you tell me if the news that is ________ you is very important?”

“It is not so important,” the man answered with ________.

Grandpa Hodge patted (轻拍) the ________ of the man and said significantly (意味深长地), “Now that the news you will tell me is not true, friendly or important, please don’t tell me. Then it won’t ________ you and me either.”

The man realized his ________ and never ________ the overheard news from then on.

1.A.respected B.believed C.supposed D.assumed

2.A.flew B.skipped C.walked D.hurried

3.A.paper B.information C.news D.message

4.A.observed B.touched C.handed D.mixed

5.A.short B.proper C.hard D.distant

6.A.read B.explained C.selected D.examined

7.A.sadness B.puzzlement C.anger D.worry

8.A.splendid B.frightening C.true D.extraordinary

9.A.mouth B.eyes C.ears D.nose

10.A.witnessed B.exchanged C.overheard D.explored

11.A.went on B.insisted on C.stepped up D.showed up

12.A.peacefully B.rudely C.hesitantly D.painfully

13.A.limited B.tolerated C.disturbed D.interrupted

14.A.use B.arrange C.announce D.reflect

15.A.amazing B.tiring C.confusing D.exciting

16.A.kindness B.satisfaction C.patience D.embarrassment

17.A.leg B.shoulder C.hand D.neck

18.A.challenge B.inspire C.trouble D.harm

19.A.question B.fault C.effect D.failure

20.A.spread B.organize C.supply D.publish

 

1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.D 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。主要内容是霍奇爷爷是村里的智者,受到村里人的爱戴。一天一个年轻人跑过来准备把偷听来的消息告诉给霍奇爷爷,但霍奇爷爷告诉年轻人如果是不真实、不友好、不重要的消息就不必告知,让大家徒增烦恼了。 1.考查动词词义辨析。句意:霍奇爷爷是村里最聪明的人。他说话做事都很有哲理,大家都尊称他为“智慧爷爷”。A. respected 尊敬;B. believed 相信;C. supposed 认为,推断;D. assumed 假设。根据空前的He was so philosophic in speaking可知,霍奇爷爷受人尊敬(respected),故选A项。 2.考查动词词义辨析。句意:一天,一个人跑到智慧爷爷那里,上气不接下气,兴奋地说:“爷爷,我有一个消息要告诉你……”A. flew飞;B. skipped略过;C. walked走;D. hurried匆忙。根据空后的out of breath可知,这个人匆忙(hurried)跑到智慧爷爷那里,故选D项。 3.考查名词词义辨析。句意:一天,一个人跑到智慧爷爷那里,上气不接下气,兴奋地说:“爷爷,我有一个消息要告诉你……”A. paper纸;B. information信息;C. news新闻;D. message消息。根据下文的Have you carefully ___6___ the news you will tell me可知,这个年轻人有一个消息(news)要告诉智慧爷爷,故选C项。 4.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“等一下,”霍奇爷爷轻轻捋了捋胡子,把那人的话打断了,“你用三个筛子仔细检查过你要告诉我的消息了吗?” A. observed 观察,遵守,庆祝;B. touched触碰;C. handed上交;D. mixed混合。根据句意可知,touch his beard gently意为 “轻轻捋了捋胡须”,故选B项。 5.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“等一下,”霍奇爷爷轻轻捋了捋胡子,把那人的话打断了,“你用三个筛子仔细检查过你要告诉我的消息了吗?”A. short短的;B. proper恰当的;C. hard困难的;D. distant遥远的。根据空前的I have a piece of ___3___ to tell you…可知,年轻人的话还没说完,就被智慧爷爷打断了,cut sb. short是固定搭配,意为 “打断某人的话”,故选A项。 6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“等一下,”霍奇爷爷轻轻捋了捋胡子,把那人的话打断了,“你用三个筛子仔细检查过你要告诉我的消息了吗?”A. read读;B. explained解释;C. selected选择;D. examined检查。根据下文的The first sieve is the truth. 可知,霍奇爷爷询问那个人是否检查(examined)过消息的真假,故选D项。 7.考查名词词义辨析。句意:“三个筛子?哪三个筛子?”那人迷惑不解地问。A. sadness悲伤;B. puzzlement疑惑;C. anger生气;D. worry担忧。根据空前的"Three sieves? Which three sieves?"可知,那个人疑惑(puzzlement)地问道,故选B项。 8.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“第一个筛子是事实。你要告诉我的消息是真的吗?”霍奇爷爷眯起眼睛问道。A. splendid辉煌的;B. frightening令人恐惧的;C. true真实的;D. extraordinary非凡的。根据前文的The first sieve is the truth. 可知,霍奇爷爷问这个消息是真的(true)吗?故选C项。 9.考查名词词义辨析。句意:“第一个筛子是事实。你要告诉我的消息是真的吗?”霍奇爷爷眯起眼睛问道。A. mouth嘴巴;B. eyes眼睛;C. ears耳朵;D. nose鼻子。根据空所在的句子可知,霍奇爷爷眯起眼睛问道那个消息是否真实,narrow sb’s eyes意为 “眯起眼睛” ,故选B项。 10.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“我不知道,因为我是从街上偷听到的。”A. witnessed目击;B. exchanged交换;C. overheard无意听到;D. explored探索。根据文章最后一段的the overheard news ever since. 可知,这个消息是这个人在街上偷听到的,故选C项。 11.考查动词短语辨析。句意:“现在让我们用第二个筛子来检查一下,”霍奇爷爷接着说,“如果你要告诉我的消息不是真的,那就应该是善意的。”A. went on继续;B. insisted on坚持;C. stepped up加速;D. showed up炫耀。通过句意分析此处应表示:霍奇爷爷接着说(went on),故选A项。 12.考查副词词义辨析。句意:那个人犹豫地回答说:“不……正好相反……”A. peacefully平和地;B. rudely粗鲁地;C. hesitantly犹豫地;D. painfully痛苦地。根据空后的"No…just the other way round…"可知,这个人的语气非常犹豫(hesitantly),故选C项。 13.考查动词词义辨析。句意:霍奇爷爷又一次打断了他。A. limited限制;B. tolerated容忍;C. disturbed分布;D. interrupted打断。根据空前内容可知,那个人说话犹犹豫豫,霍奇爷爷再一次打断了(interrupted)他,故选D项。 14.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“那我们就用第三个筛子吧。”你能告诉我让你兴奋的消息是不是很重要?” A. use使用;B. arrange安排;C. announce宣布;D. reflect反应。通过句意分析此处应表示,霍奇爷爷用(use)第三个筛子来检查消息,故选A项。 15.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“那我们就用第三个筛子吧。”你能告诉我让你兴奋的消息是不是很重要?” A. amazing令人惊讶的;B. tiring令人疲惫的;C. confusing令人困惑的;D. exciting令人兴奋的。根据上文第2空 “One day, a man ___2___ to Grandpa Wisdom, out of breath, saying with excitement”可知,之前这个人是上气不接下气非常兴奋的跑过来说这个消息的。所以此处的exciting可以和上文第2空处的excitement构成呼应。故选D项。 16.考查名词词义辨析。句意:“不是那么重要,”那人尴尬地回答。A. kindness善良;B. satisfaction满意;C. patience耐心;D. embarrassment尴尬。根据第15霍奇爷爷问这个人这个消息重要吗?那个人的回答是 “这个消息不重要” 。所以他应该是很尴尬的。故选D项。 17.考查名词词义辨析。句意:霍奇爷爷拍了拍那个人的肩膀。A. leg 腿;B. shoulder 肩膀;C. hand 手;D. neck 脖子。分析句子可知,霍奇爷爷说完这些话以后拍了拍那个人的肩膀(shoulder)。故选B项。 18.考查动词词义辨析。句意:既然你要告诉我的消息既不真实,也不友好,也不重要,那就别告诉我了。这样,你我也就不会有什么麻烦了。 A. challenge挑战;B. inspire激励;C. trouble困难;D. harm危害。根据空前句子可知,既然消息不真实,也不友好,也不重要,就不要说出来来徒增烦恼(trouble)了,故选C项。 19.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个人意识到了自己的错误,从此再也没有把偷听到的消息传出去。A. question问题;B. fault错误;C. effect影响;D. failure失败。分析句子,根据第19空后面提到 “从此再也没有把偷听到的消息传出去” 可知,这个人 意识到了自己的错误。故选B项。 20.考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个人意识到了自己的错误,从此再也没有把偷听到的消息传出去。A. spread传播;B. organize组织;C. supply供应;D. publish出版。分析句子,前句提到 “因为这个人意识到自己的错误” ,所以就再也没有把偷听到的消息传出去。故选A项
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