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文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修...

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的次。

删除:把多余的用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:(1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

(2).只允许修改10处,多者(从第l1处起)不计分。

Today was Mother's Day, which was so a big day for me ,so I wanted to give him a surprise . My mother always gave me that I wanted . I told my father that I wanted to cook a delicious dinner for my mother and he was very happy to teaching me . I listened attentive at first as it was the first time that I cooked. Under my father’s help, I cooked with great caution. I felt more confidence than before. Two hours later, my efforts were paid off. I felt happy that each of my dishes had a different taste and an unique style.

 

1.so-such 2. him-her 3. that-what/all 4.teaching-teach 5. attentive -attentively 6.在I后加had 7.Under-With 8.confidence-confident 9. were 删除 10.an-a 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者为了在母亲节给妈妈一个惊喜,而学习做菜的故事。 考查固定用法。so的用法:so + adj+a \an + n;such的用法 such +a\an+ adj+n;故此处正确表达为such a big day。故将so改为such。 2.考查代词。根据文章第一句“Today was Mother's Day”,可知我想给母亲一个惊喜。故将his改为her。 3.考查名词性从句。句意:我妈妈总是给我想要的一切。本句是含有由连接代词what引导的宾语从句,what在从句中作宾语,而that引导的宾语从句只起到引导作用,在从句中不作成分。故将that改为what。另:all是先行词,后面为省略that的定语从句。故将that改为all。 4.考查固定搭配。be happy to do sth译为“很高兴做某事”。故将teaching改为teach。 5.考查副词。此处listened是动词,要用副词修饰。故将attentive改为attentively。 6.考查时态。本句使用的句式为:It was the first time that + 主语+had done译为“这是第一次…”.故在cooked前添加had。 7.考查介词。with sb’s help或 with the help of sb译为“在某人的帮助下”为固定搭配。故将Under改为With。 8.考查形容词。句意:我比之前更有信心。结合句意可知,此处使用了比较级的句式结构,而此处confidence为名词,同时考虑谓语动词为felt,故此处应改为形容词词性。故将confidence改为confident。 9.考查语态。句意:我的努力有回报了。pay off译为“成功,得到回报”,没有被动语态形式,故此处使用主动语态。故将were去掉。 10.考查不定冠词。判断名词前用不定冠词a还是an,要看该名词开头是不是元音发音。此处unique这个单词开头虽然是元音字母,却不是元音发音。故将an改为a。  
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语法填空(每小题填空不超过三个单词)。

It certainly takes a lot of effort to push through hard timesWhile the nation is fighting 1.the COVID-19 epidemic(疫情), citizens have to make changes in their daily lives. Some people decide to make small routine changes, 2.others offer all their time and energy to help others during this crisis.

Most people take their temperatures, wear masks ,wash their hands often and don’t go out unless it’s necessary. One of 3.(painful) changes was that many Chinese people didn’t get together 4.(celebrate)the Spring Festival. And many schools and places of work 5.(delay) their return data before May, however, it didn’t stop employees and students from working and studying at home.

February 10 6.(plan) to be the first day of the new semester, students began to have online classes at home. 7.(bored) at home, people started to learn new things to fill their time. What’s more, thousands of 8.(volunteer) are working nonstop to help deliver supplies and assist the 9.(affect)regions.

“In reality, we’re more likely to rush in to help others than run them over to save ourselves,” wrote US psychologist Kelly Caldwell in Pacific Standard.” It’s 10.exercise in mass healing.”

 

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根据中文意思或首字母提示用M1-M6所学单词的正确形式填空。

1.When his mother saw him heading to the door without a jacket on, she eyed __________(焦虑地).

2.Users become more ___________(上瘾的)to crack cocaine much more easily if they smoked .

3.He showed musical_________(天赋) when he was very young , and learned to play the violin and piano from his father.

4.Xu Beihong believed that artists should show reality, but not just __________(模仿)it

5.Sean O' Keefe from NASA in the US said that Yang’s space flight was  “an important historical ____________(成就)”

6.As in the old wuxia stories, c_______leap through the air every now and then,while audience shout in surprise.

7.Some drug users i______ cocaine,while others smoke it.

8.Yang is the 431st person to travel in space,i_______ astronauts from 32 countries.

9.I didn’t r____ -her until she removed her dark glasses.

10.Mozart was a composer, possibly the greatest musical g______ of all time.

 

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    Experts say boredom is good for kids.,which forces them to be creative,_______ their imagination , and helps them discover new things. A(n) _______ in point is 12-year-old Luke Dubuque , Ohio.

Luke was _______ of playing video games and riding his bike, so he decided to build a tree house in his backyard instead. He made money from moving the lawn and  _______ exchanged some service , such as gaining the help of an electrician _______ sweeping his garage. Luke also_______ spare materials from his grandmother’s house and other _______ materials from his neighbors for some of the windows and the door.

The 46-square-foot tree house cost $ 2000 to build and _______18 months . Inside there is a bed, a table and a mounted (安装好的) TV, and a lift can be easily _______ by stairway.

Although Luke did the ________ and learned how to do all the work,he had his father’s  ________ through out the project . Greg was very happy that his son learned to keep within a ________and deal with grown-ups. ________, he had some simple rules when Luke ________ the project 18 months ago: “You ________ the money . You build it. And you own it.”

Luke is now in love with________ .He has a YouTube channel and hopes to ________ other kids to start building.________, he wants to build a bigger tiny house to live in, but for now, he ________ in his new home a few nights a week, does homework there, and use it to take a ________ from his twin brother.

1.A.changes B.ignore C.improves D.weakens

2.A.method B.explanation C.procedure D.case

3.A.tired B.fond C.confident D.guilty

4.A.thus B.even C.still D.anyhow

5.A.in exchange for B.in praise of C.in charge of D.in place of

6.A.updated B.stole C.removed D.used

7.A.recycled B.cheap C.new D.raw

8.A.spent B.took C.saved D.wasted

9.A.supported B.accessed C.held D.landed

10.A.research B.housework C.experiment D.discovery

11.A.permission B.help C.control D.order

12.A.credit B.business C.budget D.duty

13.A.Therefore B.Besides C.Instead D.However

14.A.finished B.decorated C.started D.painted

15.A.borrow B.donate C.raise D.distribute

16.A.books B.videos C.riding D.building

17.A.inspire B.press C.command D.warn

18.A.Luckily B.Eventually C.Frequently D.Strangely

19.A.brings out B.leaves out C.hangs out D.puts out

20.A.step B.risk C.chance D.break

 

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    Many of us eat purely to satisfy our appetite for delicious food. But due to the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP), many Chinese people are changing their eating habits.

Due to busy work schedules, ordering simple and quick meals online used to be commonplace (寻常的) for many young people in China. Zhang Xiaoyan, a 30-year-old from Nanjing, Jiangsu province, was one of them. She typically ate in the office and seldom cooked at home on weekdays. Even on weekends, she would prefer takeout food. But amid the NCP outbreak, being trapped at home for an extended (延长的) period has changed her eating habit. Now, she rolls up her sleeves and cooks for herself. “Cooking by myself sometimes is quite time-demanding, but it helps me have a healthy diet,” Zhang told China Daily.

Instead of eating at fast food chains or restaurants, cooking at home has become a nationwide trend. Some even regard sharing food videos on their WeChat Moments at meal times as “a special way to say hello to each other when face-to-face dinner is not possible,” noted China Daily.

Apart from cooking at home, many also eat separately and adopt (采用) the habit of using serving chopsticks and spoons, or gongkuai and gongshao in Chinese.

Influenced by collectivism (集体主义), communal eating habits have been a part of Chinese culture for centuries. For Chinese people, eating one’s own dish would be considered rude during a social gathering. They typically share several dishes laid out in the center of a table and sometimes share utensils (餐具) in the meals to show their respect and closeness.

Though it seems polite, it’s indeed risky. According to World Health Organization, foodborne (食物传播的) diseases are quite common, and saliva (唾液) is one of the most common ways for them to spread. So many cities in China, including Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, have already launched initiatives (倡议) for people to order separate meals.

“Healthy eating habits and maintaining good order have become real issues for us. It’s related to people’s health and safety, and it’s also a personal responsibility during the pandemic (大流行),” noted Guangming Daily. These are habits formed amid the pandemic, but as long as they are good for our health, perhaps we should keep them from now on.

1.How has Zhang Xiaoyan’s eating habit changed?

A.She eats simple and quick meals more often. B.She cooks meals by herself at home.

C.She now orders more takeout food. D.She often copies the meals her friends post on WeChat.

2.What do Paragraphs 5-7 mainly talk about?

A.How to change communal eating habits.

B.Why changing communal eating habits helps.

C.The relationship between culture and eating habits.

D.The role collectivism plays in Chinese eating habits.

3.What does Guangming Daily’s quote tell us?

A.Eating habits have a lot to do with our health.

B.Safety always comes first in every situation.

C.People are warned that foodborne diseases are on the rise.

D.It’s difficult for Chinese people to break bad eating habit

 

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    Pilates, yoga and the running machine get all the attention when it comes to popular ways to stay healthy. There is, however, a more humble exercise that might not be so attractive, but has all the benefits-walking.

Certified fitness professional Jolynn Jaekel explains, “What I love about walking is that anyone can do it at any age and any fitness level. Plus, it is good for your heart, your head and your wallet.”

A recent report details the health benefits of walking. The report found that walking regularly to fulfill the 150 minutes of moderate physical exercise every week, recommended by the UK’s chief medical officer, could save 37,000 lives each year. Scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California found that quick walking reduces the risk of heart disease more effectively than running. They observed participants aged between 18 and 80 over a six-year period and found that walking reduced the risk of heart disease by 9.3%, while running reduced it by 4.5%. And there is even more good news: 30 minutes of quick walking over five days could help you sleep easily, according to research by Oregon State University. The study by days could help you sleep easily. The study by the university showed that walking helped participants sleep better and feel more alert during the day.

The sooner you get started, the sooner you'll notice the differences in your mind and body. So, go out for your 30-minute walk in a nearby park or green space.

1.The underlined word “humble” in the first paragraph probably means ___________.

A.simple B.relaxing

C.popular D.active

2.What does Jolynn Jaekel think of walking?

A.It is loved by people of all ages.

B.It is much healthier than running.

C.It is a money-saving physical exercise.

D.It's becoming more and more popular.

3.What did scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory find?

A.Walking helps people with sleep problems.

B.Walking contributes to curing heart disease.

C.Walking 150 minutes per week can save lives.

D.Walking is better than running in some cases.

4.In which section of a newspaper can we read this text?

A.Comment. B.Lifestyle.

C.Education. D.Media.

 

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