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假定你是李华,寒假在纽约学习,得知所在社区将举办一次普及中医知识的活动。请你写一...

假定你是李华,寒假在纽约学习,得知所在社区将举办一次普及中医知识的活动。请你写一封信,申请做志愿者,内容包括:

1. 写信目的;

2. 个人优势;

3. 对中医的认识。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Sir/Madam,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours Sincerely,

Li Hua

 

Dear Sir/Madam, I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China. Having read local community’s advertisement for volunteers on the promotion of Chinese traditional medicine, I can’t wait to submit my application for the post. Born in a family with both parents working in an institute of traditional Chinese medicine, I possess a thorough understanding of TCM, which I believe could be quite helpful. Additionally, as a compassionate and outgoing individual, I enjoy helping out wherever I can. Traditional Chinese medicine is ancient medical practice that has been used in China for more than 3,500 years. Despite being a form of alternative medicine, it has worked wonders in many medical cases, such as the treatment of COVID-19. It really means a lot to me to promote TCM, so I do hope this wonderful chance would be offered to me. Looking forward to your reply. Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 这是一篇应用文写作,要求写一封信申请做志愿者,属于书信体写作中的申请信范畴。 申请信是书面表达的常见题型之一,也是高考的常客,故平时练习中对固定句式的掌握十分重要。完成本题时,应注意以下要点。 要点1:审清题目,理清结构 题目的设定是寒假在纽约学习的你(李华),得知所在社区将举办一次普及中医知识的活动。要求写一封信申请做志愿者。审题之后可知,本文主体内容应使用第一人称、一般现在时进行写作。写作内容包括:写信目的(简洁凝练);个人优势(应适当展开拓展);对中医的认识(应适当展开拓展)。除此之外,还应特别注意文章要有得体的结尾。 要点2:充实内容,注重表达 进行写作时,应特别注意对个人优势和对中医的认识进行适当内容拓展。个人优势既可以结合自己的性格来谈(做普及宣传对应的要求肯定是开朗外向、善于与人沟通等),对中医的认识还可以结合时事展开,例如2020年的抗疫过程中中医药发挥了巨大的作用,也有大篇幅的新闻报道。具体在进行英文写作时,应特别注意上下文的衔接自然,善用连接词和定语从句等,同时注意高级表达和句式多样性的运用。
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

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I often wanted to look like as the slim girls on TV even though I knew it was impossible. To lose weight, I tried no-fat, low-fat, only bananas — I almost went madly.

Then I read an article what said instead of asking “Am I fat?” I should be asking “Am I fit?” I didn’t know a letter could make such difference! Once I started thinking about fit rather than weight, things began to change. Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I adds healthy foods to my meals. I could still have a burger now and then, but I would add a salad or an apple.

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

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    There is a story from many years ago of a primary school teacher called Mrs. Thompson. On the very first day of her fourth grade class, she told the children a _______ . She looked at her students and said that she _______ them all the same. But that was _______ because there in the front row was a little boy, Teddy Stoddard. Mrs. Thompson had watched Teddy the year before and _______ that he didn’t play well with the other children, his clothes were messy and he constantly needed a _______ She did not like him. Later, it got to the _______ where Mrs. Thompson would actually _______ his papers with a red pen, making bold Xs.

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4.A.admitted B.observed C.expected D.said

5.A.rest B.parent C.bath D.friend

6.A.class B.area C.point D.border

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8.A.sadness B.surprise C.excitement D.pride

9.A.lazy B.funny C.moody D.bright

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How to Help a Friend with Depression

If you have a friend who is suffering from depression, you may be unsure about what you should do to help. There are several ways that you can help a friend with depression.

1.

As soon as you suspect that your friend is suffering from depression, you should encourage him or her to see a doctor. Your friend may be denying that there is a problem or maybe even embarrassed to admit that there is a problem. The extra encouragement of a friend may be all that your friend needs to seek help.

Supporting your friend

Depression can make people feel isolated and like no one cares. Even if you have shown your concern by doing things to help your friend, he or she may need to hear you say that you are there for them in order to believe it. Let your friend know that you are available. 2.

Depression can also make a person feel worthless, but you can use encouraging words to support your friend until your friend remembers his or her worth again. 3.Avoid saying unnecessary things like, “It’s all in your head.” or “Snap out of it!”

Moving beyond depression with your friend

As your friend begins to feel better, keep your friend moving beyond depression by planning some fun outings. 4. And make plans to do those things so that your friend will always have something to look forward to. 5.Recent studies have shown it helps to ease the symptoms of depression and make people who are depressed feel more connected to others. You probably know what makes your friend laugh better than anyone else does, so make sure that you use that knowledge to laugh with them on a regular basis.

A.Those who laugh last laugh best.

B.Choose activities that you both enjoy.

C.Encouraging your friend to talk to you.

D.Helping your friend get treatment for depression.

E.Laughter is known as the best medicine for a reason.

F.Therefore, they can contact you right away if they need you.

G.You could say, “You are such a gifted artist. I really admire your talent.”

 

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    During the winter in the Southern Hemisphere, a blue point of light shines overhead. The brilliant point on the sky, which looks like a bright star, is actually two stars in close orbit — accompanied by the closest known black hole to Earth.

The newly discovered black hole is about 1,011 light-years from our solar system in the star system HR 6819. Published today in Astronomy & Astrophysics, the object is locked in an orbit with two visible stars. It is estimated about four times the mass of the sun and about 2,500 light-years closer than the next black hole. “It seems like it’s been hiding in plain sight,” says astronomer Kareem El-Badry, a Ph.D. student at the University of California, Berkeley, who specializes in binary star (双子星) systems but wasn’t involved with the study. “HR 6819 is such a bright star (system) that people have been studying it since the 80s, but it seems like it’s had some surprises.”

“If you find one that is very close to you, and you assume you’re not special, then they must be out there everywhere,” says lead study author Thomas Rivinius, an astronomer at the European Southern Observatory (ESO) in Chile. Researchers have long estimated that the Milky Way is home to hundreds of millions of black holes, objects whose gravitational fields (引力场) are so strong, not even light can escape. But finding these dark objects has proven extremely difficult. Dozens of black holes in the galaxy have been spotted “feeding” on nearby clouds of gas — a process that sends out x-rays as the material moves around the edges of the black hole. But the majority of black holes in our galaxy cannot be seen, so the only way to find them is by observing their gravitational effects on surrounding objects.

In follow-up work, researchers led by study co-author Petr Hadrava aim to study the light given off by HR 6819 and understand the precise identity of the two close stars.

1.What do we know about the newly discovered black hole?

A.It moves with two other stars.

B.It came into being in the 1980s.

C.It weighs much more than earth.

D.It can be seen easily during the winter.

2.What can we infer from Thomas Rivinius’s words in paragraph 3?

A.Most black holes are common.

B.More black holes can be found.

C.Black holes are difficult to learn.

D.Black holes exist in star systems.

3.What will scientists probably do next?

A.Learn more about the two close stars.

B.Analyze the light around the black hole.

C.Observe the influence of black holes on stars.

D.Study the black holes in the system of HR 6819.

4.What is the best title for the text?

A.A New Star System in Universe

B.Two Special Stars in the Same Orbit

C.The Closest Black Hole to the Earth

D.The Biggest Black Hole in the Milky Way

 

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