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下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加:在...

下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.

 

1. before → ago 2. 去掉for 3. Unfortunate → Unfortunately 4. week → weeks 5. so → but 6. will → would 7. myself → me 8. farther → far 9. interested → interesting 10. truth前面加the 【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己在巴西旅游时出了车祸,为了不让父母担心,一直没有告诉父母出车祸的事情,他给父母讲了一些有趣的故事,以及他是如何享受巴西的。 1.考查副词。句意:两年前,我去巴西旅游,我租了一辆车。固定短语:two years ago“两年前”,一般过去时态的时间状语。故将before改成ago。 2.考查动词。句意:两年前,我去巴西旅游,我租了一辆车。rent a car“租车”,rent及物动词,直接跟宾语,for在结构上多余。故将for去掉。 3.考查副词。句意:不幸的是,我出了车祸,撞到了另一辆车,我需要在医院至少呆两周。unfortunate“不幸的”,形容词;其副词放在句首,修饰整个句子,表示“不幸的是”。故将Unfortunate改成Unfortunately。 4.考查名词复数。句意:不幸的是,我出了车祸,撞到了另一辆车,我需要在医院至少呆两周。week“周”,可数名词;two后的可数名词用复数形式。故将week改成weeks。 5.考查连词。句意:我打电话给我的父母,但是没有告诉他们发生了什么事。so“因此”,表顺承;根据语境可知,前后是转折关系,应使用转折连词but。故将so改成but。 6.考查动词时态。句意:我知道他们会担心我,因为我离得太远了,如果我妈妈知道了,她会睡不着的。文章记述发生在过去的事情,用过去时态,be worried相对于knew而言,是“将会”,应用过去将来时。故将will改成would。 7.考查代词。句意:我知道他们会担心我,因为我离得太远了,如果我妈妈知道了,她会睡不着的。myself“我自己”,反身代词;父母会担心“我”,用人称代词的宾格形式me做worried about的宾语。故将myself改成me。 8.考查形容词。句意:我知道他们会担心我,因为我离得太远了,如果我妈妈知道了,她会睡不着的。固定短语:far away“远的”,用far的原形,本题没有比较语境。故将farther改成far。 9.考查形容词。句意:因此,我给他们讲了有趣的故事,以及我是如何享受巴西的。interested“感到有趣的”,修饰中心词“人”;“有趣的”用interesting来表示,修饰中心词“物”,本题修饰stories,应使用-ing结尾形容词。故将interested改成interesting。 10.考查冠词。句意:结果,没有人知道真相。truth“真相”,名词,这里特指我出车祸的事,应加定冠词。故​在truth前加the。  
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Attending senior high school means a new beginning in your life. Most of you look forward 1. the first day of high school, but still feel a little bit nervous. In order to make your high school life much 2. (easy), you can follow these tips.

Firstly, the change of ideas is important for you to attend senior high school. One of the 3. (feature) of senior high school life is that you need to think, judge and act on your own. You can ask for help from your teacher, but don’t forget 4. (depend) on your own ability. Secondly, to build a good relation net 5. (be) another important thing. Learning to get along with classmates and6. (form) new friendships are helpful to your school life and future. Thirdly, you should balance study and play. Play has to come second to your study,7. teachers and parents won’t be around to make sure that happens. Finally, you should develop 8. positive attitude towards pressure. It is 9. (report) that many students have psychological problems. The ability to relax and face10. (difficult) is as important as the ability to learn.

Keep it in mind: well begun is half done.

 

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    Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might go home and write in his diary; now, a teenager with _______problems might go on the Internet and write about them in a blog (博客).  In many ways, a diary and a blog are very _______ But what makes blogging different from writing in a(n)  _______ diary?

The biggest difference is that a blog is much more_______ than a diary. Usually, a teenager treats his diary like a book full of_______ that he does not want to_______ with others.

It's interesting that someone who writes in a blog _______ a diary will probably write' nearly the same information.

I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her_______. She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test._______ I was her age, I wrote about the same things, but__________ in my dairy. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was__________ that my sister might read it.

The biggest__________ with blogging is that anyone can read what you write.  If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something__________ about him in my diary, he would never know.__________, if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend might__________ her blog and get angry.

There are also__________ to blogging, of course.  If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary “Nobody cares about me…”, no one would__________ about it.  However, if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would quickly__________ and tell her how much they__________ her. Blogs help people__________ in contact with their friends and know what the people around them are doing.

1.A.the same B.interesting C.difficult D.daily

2.A.familiar B.special C.similar D.different

3.A.personal B.ordinary C.meaningful D.traditional

4.A.attractive B.public C.exciting D.quick

5.A.thoughts B.puzzles C.mysteries D.secrets

6.A.tell B.share C.publish D.solve

7.A.instead of B.as well as C.in favor of D.in spite of

8.A.blog B.diary C.report D.web

9.A.Although B.Since C.When D.Because

10.A.only B.already C.still D.never

11.A.angry B.concerned C.glad D.worried

12.A.problem B.doubt C.question D.mistake

13.A.boring B.wrong C.bad D.funny

14.A.So B.However C.Therefore D.Then

15.A.steal B.break C.write D.read

16.A.reasons B.wishes C.shortcomings D.advantages

17.A.care B.know C.think D.ask

18.A.prepare B.begin C.respond D.feel

19.A.like B.miss C.need D.stand

20.A.lose B.stay C.leave D.find

 

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    As a child grows up, you may wonder how you can teach him to become a respectful adult.

1. A child who learns to respect not only learns to receive respect from others in kind, but also learns to respect himself.

Show him respect.

This is the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child attentively and he will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in communication.

2.

The more you say please and thank you to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.

Agree to disagree.

3. Explain your decision so that he will understand you and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesnt necessarily mean rudeness.

Control your anger.

When a situation arises, stay calm and keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior. 4.

Praise, praise, praise!

So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that his achievements are not celebrated enough. 5.

A.Teach manners by using polite requests and responses

B.Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.

C.Try to remember that a child wont always agree with you.

D.A child may act as he pleases, and he will live a happy life.

E.Respectful behavior always comes with bad behavior as a child.

F.If he sees your anger beyond control, he is more likely to respond that way in future.

G.Seeing a child exhibit respectful behavior, make sure he knows how proud you are of him.

 

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    A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.

Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.

The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.

Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.

Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.

While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.

Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.

Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.

1.According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_______.

A.started sleep more easily

B.were more anxious

C.were less active

D.woke up later

2.Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?

A.It’s been tested on mice for ten times.

B.It can make people more energetic.

C.It exists in milk in great amount.

D.It’s used in sleeping drugs.

3.What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.Night Milk and Sleep

B.Fat, Sugar and Health

C.An Experiment on Mice

D.Milk Drinking and Health

4.How does the author support the theme of the text?

A.By giving examples.

B.By stating arguments.

C.By explaining statistical data.

D.By providing research results.

 

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    My mother always told us there is no use crying over spilled milk. That means you should not get angry when something bad happens and cannot be changed. She also told us you have to break some eggs to make an omelet(煎蛋卷). This means you have to do what is necessary to move forward.

My mother believed you are what you eat. A good diet is important for good health. She would always give us healthy food. She liked serving us meat and potatoes for dinner. The meat and potatoes can also mean the most important part of something. It describes someone who likes simple things.

People always said my father was the salt of the earth, because he would never pour salt on a wound, or make someone feel worse about something that was already a bad experience. However, sometimes he told us a story that seemed bigger than life. So we had to take it with a grain() of salt. That is, we could not believe everything he told us.

My manager at work does not always know what is going on in our office. Yet she is right about one thing: there is no such thing as a free lunch. Something may appear to be free, but there may be a hidden cost. When we fail to see problems at work, the manager tells us to wake up and smell the coffee. We need to pay more attention and fix the problem. I once made a big mistake at the office and felt silly. I had egg on my face.

Over the weekend, my friend invited me to watch a football game on television. But I do not like football. It is not my cup of tea.

I hope I have given you food for thought, that is, something to think about.

1.When problems came up, the author’s mother told them to________.

A.give up B.hurry up C.be careful D.keep calm

2.Which of the following is used to describe someone who likes simple things?

A.The milk and eggs.

B.The salt and water.

C.The tea and coffee.

D.The meat and potatoes.

3.In people’s eyes, the author’s father________.

A.always feels unhappy

B.always tells lies

C.is a very nice man

D.is a good storyteller

4.If a girl’s face turns red because she does a wrong thing, she may say “________”.

A.I am what I eat

B.I have egg on my face

C.It is not my cup of tea

D.I’m the salt of the earth

 

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