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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 How Net...

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

How Netflix Became So Popular

We've all heard the phrase ''Netflix and chill'', which means ''watch Netflix and hang out''. Why not ''Amazon Prime and chill? '' There are many other websites and apps 1. (allow) people to watch TV shows and movies. Similarly to Netflix, many streaming services offer original programs and movies. So what made Netflix have the impact it has 2. society?

In the past few years, Netflix 3. (grow) exponentially in popularity, leaving other streaming services and regular television in the dust. Netflix was created in 1997, 4. (original) as a way to send rental DVDs to people. In 2007, Netflix began offering streaming television shows and movies online. But 5. wasn’t until 2013 that Netflix began offering original programming, enabling viewers to watch 6. whole season of TV all at once.

Viewers are satisfied with Netflix's many different options for TV shows. One of the biggest appeals of Netflix was 7. it would release all seasons of any old TV shows, something that Amazon Prime wouldn't do. In addition, Netflix releases monthly statements about which series and movies 8. (remove) from the service. But other sites can remove full series without any notice.

While other services might have their 9. (succeed), Netflix seems likely to continue its reign over the TV world and 10. (become) more popular than regular TV in the next few years. Netflix has discovered what people like to watch and how they like to watch it, and if they keep on this path, television might be a thing of the past.

 

1.allowing 2.on 3.has grown 4.originally 5.it 6.a 7.that 8.are removed 9.successes 10.to become 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了Netflix变得如此受欢迎的原因是它可以发布任何电视剧的所有季,让观看者一次性看完;它们了解观众喜欢看什么、用什么方式看。 1. 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语,逻辑主语apps和allow之间是主动关系,应用现在分词,故填allowing。 2. 考查固定短语。句意:那么是什么使Netflix对社会产生了影响呢? 分析句子可知,it has____society是定语从句,修饰the impact,have the impact on“对……有影响”是固定短语,故填on。 3. 考查时态。分析句子可知,此处是句子谓语动词,由in the past few years判断为现在完成时,主语Netflix是第三人称单数,故填has grown。 4. 考查副词。此处应用副词修饰后面的介词短语,故填originally。 5. 考查固定句型。分析句子可知此处考查not until的强调句,其结构为it is/was not until that…,故填it。 6. 考查冠词。season是可数名词,结合上下文可知,此处意为“一整季的电视节目”,是泛指,应用不定冠词,又whole是辅音音素开头,故填a。 7. 考查表语从句。分析句子可知,此处是表语从句连接词,从句it would release all seasons of any old TV shows的成分和意义都完整,应用连接词that,故填that。 8. 考查时态和语态。分析句子可知,此处是定语从句的谓语动词,主语series and movies和remove之间是被动关系,且是复数,由上文的releases判断此处为一般现在时,故填are removed。 9. 考查名词。分析句子可知,此处应用名词作为have的宾语,“成功”不可数,故填success。 10. 考查固定短语。此处考查固定短语be likely to do sth.“很有可能做某事”,故填to become。
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    Today, I was sitting with some other students and teachers as the judges of the annual singing contest of Beijing National Day School (BNDS). Watching the wonderful performances on stage, I could not help _______ what happened last year.

Last year was the first year I came to the BNDS International Department. The first month at BNDS was almost a(n) _______: Curiosity quickly _______, replaced by a heavy workload. To make matters worse, I was _______ a total stranger in a new environment. When I was in trouble, I was too _______ to turn to anyone for help. I shut the door to the outside world.

I thought I might continue to _______ in darkness by myself, until one day, I saw the _______ of the annual singing contest. If I was not brave enough to communicate in words, maybe I could sing my heart out. Having made my decision, I joined the audition (试镜). Luckily, I _______ among more than 100 contestants and entered the top 32. After another three rounds of competition, I made it to the finals together with three other contestants. _______ more and more students knew that I joined the contest, they went to watch my performance, volunteered to ________ for me and then shared my singing videos on social media. It seemed that I became well-known overnight.

Finally, the big day came. When I ________ the nerve to walk onstage, I could not believe my eyes. The dark theater was suddenly lit up by ________ sticks, which were like stars in a dark sky. “Come on, Becky!” A shout broke the silence, followed by kind laughter. When it became ________ again, I began to sing.

The music started, which drew me back to reality. Now I might not remember clearly what songs I sang last year, but I would never forget the ________ in the darkness.  From then on, I had my fans, made friends, and I even joined the singing club. Singing opens the door to a brand-new world. I know I will stay at BNDS, and I won’t be ________.

1.A.conveying B.evaluating C.recalling D.scanning

2.A.alarm B.disaster C.growth D.turning

3.A.distributed B.faded C.choked D.split

4.A.digitally B.elegantly C.practically D.vitally

5.A.shy B.sharp C.shallow D.sceptical

6.A.crash B.struggle C.sacrifice D.withdraw

7.A.application B.detail C.poster D.sample

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9.A.As B.Though C.While D.When

10.A.approve B.applaud C.qualify D.vote

11.A.filled in B.swelled up C.wound up D.got up

12.A.circulating B.linking C.crossing D.waving

13.A.calm B.dull C.quiet D.stable

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15.A.alone B.casual C.abnormal D.accessible

 

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    Animals can provide joy and companionship (陪伴). Animals can also provide emotional support for people with mental health concerns. These animal companions are known as emotional support animals (ESAs), and they have been growing in popularity in recent years.

An emotional support animal is an animal companion that offers some type of benefit to an individual with some form of disability. The animal is intended to provide companionship and support that will help relieve at least one aspect of the disability. 1. However, cats are quite common as well. Other types of animals, such as mini horses and ducks, can also serve as emotional support animals. Therefore, the vast majority of emotional support animals are not rare creatures.

2. Research has long supported the idea that animals can provide significant mental health benefits. One research review found that owning a pet has positive effects on mental health by promoting emotional connections and helping people manage in hard times. 3. For this reason, emotional support animals are often used to help people struggling with anxiety.

Animals can provide companionship. Pets can provide comfort for people who are dealing with difficult situations. Emotional support animals are often used to help people who have experienced some type of trauma (创伤). 4. Research has found that having a pet can help lower blood pressure and improve people's ability to deal with pain.

Emotional support animals may provide some other benefits. 5. This can be especially important for people who live alone, particularly if they also experience symptoms of depression and anxiety.

A.ESAs provide conditional love and companionship.

B.Animals can also lead to improvements in physical health.

C.Do emotional support animals have side effects on people?

D.For example, they can help to fight feelings of loneliness.

E.Dogs are the most common type of emotional support animal.

F.Why would an individual choose to use an emotional support animal?

G.Simply petting an animal can create a relaxation response and make people happier.

 

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    As a dropout myself, I often feel it is my duty to defend my fellow non-scholars. Common wisdom would have you believe we are the “bad kids", the future criminals, the worst sort of people. But not all dropouts are likely to deal drugs,steal goods from a shop, or shoot pool all day.

My own favorite place to go when skipping school was always the public library. My early retirement meant that at last I had the time to read everything I wanted to. I found reading Thomas Pynchon's Gravity's Rainbow a lot more interesting than reading about Sir Isaac Newton and the falling apple.

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So next time you see a dropout, be sympathetic. And please don't push him to do something he doesn't want to do. It never works. He'll come around when he's ready.

1.It is commonly believed that dropouts are_____.

A.bad kids from birth

B.interested in studying drugs

C.very likely to commit crimes

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2.What did the author find most enjoyable after dropping out of school?

A.Living in comfort with his parents.

B.Reading in the public library.

C.Escaping the pressure from school.

D.Having time for self-discovery.

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A.To fight for his own future.

B.To apply for City College.

C.To break away from his parents.

D.To live up to his parents' expectations.

4.What does the author suggest people do to deal with dropouts?

A.Push them to the limit.

B.Open their hearts to them.

C.Try to be understanding.

D.Encourage them to be friendly.

 

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    Over the past five decades mosquito populations in parts of the U.S. have skyrocketed by a factor of 10-a situation with worrying implications for the spread of diseases. And some places are apparently more easily affected than others. A new study in the Journal of Medical Entomology found that in Baltimore, low-income neighborhoods bear the biggest burden: they have not only more mosquitoes but also larger ones, which often survive longer. The problem most likely is rooted in the fact that Baltimore has nearly 17,000 abandoned buildings, which are concentrated in economically disadvantaged areas and serve as convenient mosquito-breeding zones.

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1.What does the phrase “a factor of 10” in Paragraph 1 refer to?

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2.Why is the spread of diseases relatively more serious in poor neighborhoods in Baltimore?

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D.Because more abandoned buildings serve as habitats for mosquitoes there.

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He used to come downstairs to breakfast.

The morning paper lay beside his plate. He always read the ''Deaths'' first, and then he knocked once on the table. One of my sisters brought his bread, already buttered for him. Usually he said nothing, but once I heard him say, ''I love you very much, Edith. I would love more if you buttered my bread on both sides. '' He read the paper all through breakfast.

Two knocks on the table meant ''I am ready for my tea. '' If a single knock followed that meant, ''More bread, please. ''

After breakfast he said, ''Boots. '' The paper was spread (展开) for him over the back of an arm-chair. Yesterday's paper was put on the chair for his feet, and his boots were brought to him, freshly cleaned. He read standing at the same time putting on his boots. With one boot finished he said, ''Bus. '' At that point one of the girls went outside to the garden gate and waited there. Her job was to stop a bus when it came. It came early sometimes and it had to wait for my father. ''Overcoat, hat. '' One of my sisters had already brushed his overcoat. Now she held it open for him. Another girl came with his hat, nicely brushed. ''Handkerchief, pipe (烟斗). '' They were brought and put, with his tobacco (烟草), into his pocket. He looked out of the window and said either ''Walking stick'' or ''Umbrella''. It was handed to him. Ready now, he was still reading the paper. He didn't put it down until he heard the shout ''Bus coming! '' Then he kissed my mother and went out. The girls breathed freely.

How lucky a man was to have a wife and five daughters at home!

1.When the father made the first knock, he meant _______.

A.his breakfast should begin

B.he had begun to read the morning newspaper

C.he was made to feel sad by the ''Deaths'' news

D.he would start to read the other parts of the paper

2.All the daughters were quite busy in the morning because _______.

A.their father never helped them

B.they were not clever or quick enough to do their jobs

C.each of them had to start and finish her job just on time

D.their father always gave different instructions at the same time

3.What was the father's favorite?

A.Giving instructions. B.Reading newspaper.

C.Being clean and tidy. D.Having bread buttered on both sides.

4.From the story we may see that _______.

A.the father was the ''centre'' of the family

B.The father was hated by all his daughters

C.the father was so lazy that he hardly did anything

D.Every girl in the family was afraid to do wrong because they didn't know clearly what to do

 

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