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Ways to study better Sit in the front ro...

Ways to study better

Sit in the front row.

If you happen to be shy, sitting in the front row can be very uncomfortable at first.1.You can hear better. You can see everything on the board without having to crane your neck around the head in front of you. 2.Don't underestimate the power of this. If your teacher knows you're really listening and that you care about what you're learning, he or she will be extra willing to help you. Besides, it'll feel like you've got your own private teacher.

Create a study space.

Carve out a place at home that is your study space. If you've got a family around you, make sure everyone understands that when you're in that space, you're not to be interrupted unless the house is on fire. Create a space that helps you make the most of your study time. Do you need absolute quiet or do you prefer to have loud music playing? Do you like working at the kitchen table in the midst of everything or do you like a quiet room with the door shut? 3.

Form or join a study group.

4. If that's you, form a study group in your class or join one that's already organized. There are lots of benefits to studying in a group. You have to be organized. You can't procrastinate(拖延). You have to really understand something to be able to explain it out loud to someone else.

5.

Do your homework. Read the assigned pages, and then some. Plug your topic into the Internet, grab another book at the library, and see what else you can learn about the subject. Turn your work in on time. If extra credit work is offered, do that too. I know this takes time, but it'll ensure you really know your stuff. And that's why you're going to school. Right?

A.You can make eye contact with the professor.

B.You can raise your hand to indicate you've got a question.

C.Do All the Work, Plus More.

D.Know your own style and create the space you need.

E.However, it's one of the best ways to pay attention to everything being taught.

F.A lot of people study better with others.

G.Make Practice Tests.

 

1.E 2.A 3.D 4.F 5.C 【解析】 本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种更好地学习的方法。 1. 结合上文If you happen to be shy, sitting in the front row can be very uncomfortable at first.如果你是一个害羞的人,坐在前排一开始会让你很不舒服。下文You can hear better. 你会听得更好E. However, it's one of the best ways to pay attention to everything being taught. 然而,这是关注所教一切的最好方法之一。承上启下。故选E项。 2. 结合上文You can see everything on the board without having to crane your neck around the head in front of you.你可以看到黑板上的所有东西,而不用在伸长脖子看了。A. You can make eye contact with the professor. 你可以和教授进行眼神交流。承接上文。故选A项。 3. 结合前文Create a space that helps you make the most of your study time. 创造一个能帮助你充分利用学习时间的空间。及小标题Create a study space. 创建学习空间。D. Know your own style and create the space you need. 了解你自己的风格,创造你所需要的空间。与前文和小标题相照应,符合此处语境。故选D项。 4. 结合后文There are lots of benefits to studying in a group. 集体学习有很多好处。F. A lot of people study better with others. 很多人与他人一起学习效果更好。与后文相照应,阐述集体学习有益。故选F项。 5. 结合后文Read the assigned pages, and then some. 阅读指定的内容,以及其他的事。If extra credit work is offered, do that too. 即使还有额外的任务,也要如此。可知,本段阐述了 完成所有的事,甚至更多。C. Do All the Work, Plus More. 完成所有的事,甚至更多。为本段标题。故选C项。
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    From Mozart to Metallica, tons of people enjoy listening to various types of music while they paint, write, or draw. Many believe that music helps inspire creativity, but an international Study conducted by English and Swedish researchers is challenging that idea.

Psychologists from Lancaster University, The University of Gavle, and The University of Central Lancashire say that their findings indicate music actually prevents creativity.

To come to their conclusions, researchers had participants complete verbal insight(洞察) problems designed to inspire creativity while sitting in a quiet room, and then again while music played in the background. They found that background music "significantly impaired( 削弱)" the participants' ability to complete tasks associated with verbal creativity.

The research team also tested background noises such as those commonly heard in a library, but found that such noises had no impact on subjects' creativity.

The tasks were simple word games. For example, participants were given three words, such as dress, dial, and flower. Then, they were asked to find a single word associated with all three that could be combined to form a common phrase or word. The single word, in this case, would be "sun” (sundress, sunflower, etc.)

Participants completed the tasks in either a quiet room, or while exposed to three different types of music; music with unfamiliar lyrics, instrumental music, or music with familiar lyrics.

"We found strong evidence of impaired performance when playing background music in comparison to quiet background conditions," says co-author Dr. Neil McLatchie of Lancaster University.

Dr. McLatchie and his colleagues theorize that music interferes ( ) with the verbal working memory processes of the brain, preventing creativity. Also, as far as the library background noise having seemingly no effect, the study's authors believe that was the case because library noises create a "steady state" environment that doesn't prevent concentration.

It's worth mentioning that even familiar music with well known lyrics impaired participants creativity, regardless of whether or not it produced a positive reaction, or whether participants typically studied or created while listening to music.

"To conclude, the findings here challenge the popular view that music inspires creativity, and instead show that music, regardless of the presence of semantic(语义的) content (no lyrics, familiar lyrics or unfamiliar lyrics), always prevent creative performance in insight problem solving", the study reads.

1.What conclusion can most probably be drawn from this passage?

A.Background music inspires creativity.

B.Background music impairs creativity.

C.Background noises have bad influence on creativity.

D.Different music has different effects on creativity.

2.The participants were asked to______________.

A.do some reading in a library

B.design some verbal insight problems

C.do some word games

D.listen to some background music

3.Why can't the participants perform well?

A.Because the music prevents concentration.

B.Because they aren't familiar with music.

C.Because the tasks are too challenging

D.Bee the background is not creative.

4.Which of the connections about background music with their learning effects is true?

A.The music with a positive reaction has a positive effect.

B.The effects depend on the contents of music.

C.Quiet music does good to learning effects.

D.All background music is bad for learning effects.

 

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    Apps from Chinese developers have been gaining popularity on Indian app stores for some time. In 2018, as many as 44 of the top 100 Android apps in India were developed by Chinese firms.

But things changed last year as local developers put on a fight. According to app analytics and marketing firm AppsFlyer, Indian apps as a whole have recaptured their original standing.

Indeed, 41% of the top 200 apps in Indian editions of Googl's Play Store and Apple's App Store in the second and third quarters of last year were developed by Indian developers and local firms, up from 38% in 2018, the report said. Data from App Annie, another research firm, corroborates (证实) the claim.

"This uptick happened mainly at the expense of Chinese apps, which fell from their lead position to 38% from 43% in 2018. Altogether, Chinese and Indian apps make up almost four-fifths (79%) of the list," the report said.

The change comes as scores of Indian firms have launched payments, gaming, news and entertainment apps in the last year and a half, said AppsFlyer, which analyzed 6.5 billion installs (安装)in the second and third quarters of last year.

But Chinese developers are not giving up, and continue to keep an "impressive" fight in each category, the report said.

India, which is home to more than 450 million smartphone users and keep relatively loose laws to support an open market, has naturally appeared as an attractive battleground for developers worldwide.

Many Chinese firms, including Xiaomi and ByteDance, regard India as one of their largest markets. Tik Tokapp has amassed(积累) more than 200 million users in India, for instance. Xiaoni, which leads the Indian smartphone market, is quickly building a series of services for users in India.

It launched a lending app the in country earlier in November 2018.

1.Because Indian firms launched varieties of apps in 2019__________.

A. Chinese apps lost their lead position.

B.Chinese developers gave up their competition.

C.India apps make up most of the top 200.

D.the percentage of Chinese apps went down sharply.

2.The underlined word uptick in the 4th paragraph most probably means__________

A.Sharp decrease. B.slight increase

C.a little fall D.statistical data

3.Many Chinese developers compete for Indian markets for all the following reasons except_________

A.huge market need.

B.laws in favor of foreign firms.

C.a market system open to the world

D.absolutely fierce competition.

4.What attitude did the author hold when analyzing the market situation?

A.Critical B.Confused

C.Subjective D.Objective

 

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    At the board meeting everyone present was asked to tell a story of the most embarrassing moment. When Frank’s turn came, he began, “I grew up in San Pedro. My Dad was a fisherman, and he loved the sea. He had his own boat, but it was hard making a living on the sea. He worked hard and would stay out until he caught enough to feed the family. Not just enough for our family, but also for his Mom and Dad and the other kids that were still at home.” He looked at us and said, “I wish you could have met my Dad. He was a big man, and he was strong from pulling the nets and fighting the seas for his catch. When you got close to him, he smelled the ocean.”

Frank’s voice dropped a bit. “When the weather was bad he would drive me to school. He would pull right up in front, and it seemed like everybody would be standing around and watching. Then he would lean over and give me a big kiss on the cheek and tell me to be a good boy. It was so embarrassing for me. Here I was twelve years old, and my Dad would lean over and kiss me good-bye!"

He paused and then went on, “I remember the day I thought I was too old for a good-bye kiss. When we got to the school and came to a stop, he had his usual big smile. He started to lean toward me, but I put my hand up and said, ‘No, Dad.’ It was the first time I had ever talked to him that way, and he had a surprised look on his face.

I said, ‘Dad, I’m too old for a good-bye kiss, I’m too old for any kind of kiss.’ My Dad looked at me for the longest time, and his eyes started to tear up. I had never seen him cry. He turned and looked out of the windshield. ‘You’re right,’ he said, ‘You are a big boy…a man. I won’t kiss you any more.’ ”

For the moment, Frank got a funny look on his face, and the tears began to well up in his eyes. “It wasn't long after that when my Dad went to sea and never came back.”

I looked at Frank and saw that tears were running down his cheeks. Frank spoke again. “Guys, you don’t know what I would give to have my Dad give me just one more kiss on the check... to feel his rough old face… smell the ocean on him...to feel his arm around my neck. I wish I had been a man then. If I had been a man, I would never have told my Dad I was too old for a good-bye kiss.”

1.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?

A.An Embarrassing Meeting

B.A Fisherman and His Son

C.A Goodbye Kiss from Father

D.On the Way to School

2.Which of the following is not true about Frank’s father?

A.He was bearing the burden of supporting his family.

B.He was a fisherman full of strength.

C.He drove Frank to school every day.

D.He held a positive attitude towards life.

3.How did Frank’s father feel when Frank said he was too old for a goodbye kiss?

A.Excited and proud

B.Surprised and sad

C.Surprised but proud

D.Angry and disappointed

4.What does the author mainly tell us in the last two paragraphs?

A.Frank’s memories about his father’s goodbye kiss.

B.Frank’s thanks for his father’s love.

C.Frank’s regrets for hurting his father.

D.Frank’s wishes to his father.

 

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1. We'll have ape driver

In 1994, the RAND Corporation, a global think tank that's contributed to the space program and the development of the Internet, said they expected us to have animal employees by the year 2020.

"The RAND panel mentioned that by the year 2020 it may be possible to breed intelligent species of animals, such as apes, that will be capable of performing manual labor," Glenn T Seaborg wrote of the corporation's prediction in his book Scientist Speaks Out.

During the 21st century, those houses that don't have a robot in the broom closet could have a live-in ape to do the cleaning and gardening chores. Also, the use of well-trained apes as family drivers may decrease the number of automobile accidents," Yikes, who's going to tell them?

2. We’ll have both telepathy and teleportation

Michael O’Farrell, founder of The Mobile Institute, has been an expert in the technology industry since 1985. But even the experts can make mistakes. In the 2014 book Shift 2020, O’Farrell predicted that 2020 would be the dawn of the "nanomobility era."

In the nanomomoblity era I predict telepathy(心灵感应)and teleportation (心灵传动) will become possible by the year 2020- with both commonplace by 2040," he said. Well, we’ll believe it when we see it.

3. Nobody will work and everybody will be rich.

In 1966, Time magazine reported that the 21st century would be a pretty awesome economic era for just about everybody. In an essay called "The Futurists," they predicted that "machines will be producing so much that everyone in the US will, in effect, be independently wealthy." Without even lifting a finger, the average no-working family could expect to earn an average salary of between $ 30,000 and $ 40,000 according to Time That’s in 1966 dollars, mind you; in 2020, that'd be about $300,000- -for doing nothing. We wish!

4. We'll wear antenna hats and disposable socks.

For a 1939 issue of British Vogue, product designer Gilbert Rhode was asked what he believed people in the 2Ist century would be wearing -and he had lots of thoughts He imagined that,  by2020we would have banished( 摒弃) buttons, pockets, collars, and ties. "His hat will be an antenna(天线) snatching radio out of the ether. His socks- disposable(一次性的). His suit minus tie, collar, and buttons," Rhode declared. He almost described a modem-day hipster(溯人)living in Brooklyn, but we suspect even the antenna hat might be pushing it a little too far.

1.Which statement is true according to the passage?

A.Glenn T. Seaborg: Well-trained apes will be used as family drivers.

B.Gilbert Rhode: Telepathy and teleportation will become possible.

C.Michael J. O'Farrell: We'll wear antenna hats and disposable socks.

D.Glenn T. Seaborg: Nobody will work and everybody will be rich.

2.According to the_________ prediction ,no pains no gains will possibly be a past.

A.1st B.2nd

C.3rd D.4th

3.In the author's opinion, the predictions about the year 2020 are___________.

A.scientifically based

B.likely to come true in 2020

C.impossible to be a reality in 2020

D.promoting the development of science and technology

 

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学校英语社团即将举办一年一度的中国诗词翻译大赛。假定你是社团主席李华,请你写一个活动通知,内容包括:

1. 介绍比赛安排;

2. 参加比赛的好处;

3. 欢迎所有学生参加。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Date: June 21,2020

Notice

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The English Club

 

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