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Many young people these days adore the a...

    Many young people these days adore the advertised magazine body and become too focused on attaining this image instead of worrying more about what lasts and even grows over time. But could you imagine being considered beautiful for years, and suddenly being ugly after moving to another continent? It is a sad reality that people don't realize how vacillating the idea of beauty can be from one country to another.

Think of the most typical American girl you know. Is she blonde­haired with white skin and light blue eyes, and does she love shopping or sports? Now place this girl in the heart of Africa, where beauty is placed on what you can control. The Maasai tribe in Kenya focuses on how clean people are, and how stylish their piercings(穿孔) are. This tribe's culture is to be a brave fighter, so they will cut their skin with patterns in it to show that they are strong. If you don't look fierce, you are not beautiful.

Other countries like North Korea and South Korea have their own unique views on beauty. In an interview, a woman who has lived in both North Korea and South Korea claims that beauty in North Korea is based more on your ability to be a good woman and wife. She says that women in North Korea are less concerned about fashion and beauty in the physical sense. She says they did have a time when big eyes were a big deal and everyone wanted to get double eyelid surgery. This is something extreme and could perhaps be influenced by Western culture. But don't you think the idea of getting surgery done to look more attractive is crazy?

1.What does the underlined word “vacillating” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

A.different B.reasonable.

C.unusual. D.similar.

2.The Maasai tribe in Kenya is mentioned to show that in their eyes ________.

A.getting dirty is stylish

B.looking fierce is beautiful

C.strong people cut their skin

D.American girls love shopping

3.According to the woman interviewed,women in North Korea now ________.

A.care a lot about their appearance

B.put the beauty of eyes in the first place

C.pay great attention to their ability

D.are crazy about double eyelid surgery

4.What does the text mainly tell us?

A.Inner beauty is of great importance.

B.Ideas of beauty vary among culture groups.

C.Different ways are needed to admire true beauty.

D.Fashion magazines easily influence young people.

 

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 【解析】 试题这是一篇议论文。文章通过举例说明不同的国家对“美”的理解和看法不同。 1.词义猜测题。由第一段的 But could you imagine being considered beautiful for years, and suddenly being ugly after moving to another continent?可知,数年来你认为美丽的东西,在你去了另一个大陆时突然被认为是丑陋的,因此推断人们没有意识到不同的国家对美的观点是不一样的,故划线词词义与A项different“不同的”意义相近。故选A。 2.细节理解题。由第二段的 If you don't look fierce, you are not beautiful.可知,肯尼亚的Maasai部落认为眼睛看起来凶猛是美丽的。故选B。 3.细节理解题。由最后一段的 In an interview, a woman who has lived in both North Korea and South Korea claims that beauty in North Korea is based more on your ability to be a good woman and wife.可知,在朝鲜,女人们不太关注外表美,她们的美更多的是建立在作为一个好女人、好妻子的能力上,因此推断出在朝鲜更加关注能力。故选C。 4.主旨大意题。第一段It is a sad reality that people don't realize how vacillating the idea of beauty can be from one country to another.(可悲的是,人们没有意识到美的概念在不同国家之间是多么的摇摆不定。)是全文的主题句,结合全文内容可知,第一段提出文章的主题:不同的国家对美的看法不同,接下来的两段分别以肯尼亚的Maasai部落和朝鲜为例介绍说明这个观点。所以这篇文章主要讲了不同文化的人对美的看法不同。故选B。
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