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阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 Not all educa...

阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Not all education can and should happen within the classroom. Sometimes, traveling is the best form of education, as students can get a number of personal and educational benefits from travel. From learning about other cultures first-hand to seeing where historical events took place with their own eyes, educational travel gives students the opportunity to deepen their understanding of art, science, history, and culture in many ways.

Educational becomes a whole new experience when students can see lots of tools and equipment for themselves by traveling to different places. The tools and equipment could be used by scientists decades or even centuries ago to make discoveries that make our modern world possible. Educational travel brings the materials off the pages and into reality, allowing students to connect themselves with them in a more meaningful way.

No matter where students go, it’s almost guaranteed that they’ll find some kind of food that is unique to that place or done better than anywhere else. If someone gets Chicago-style pizza in Chicago, they’re going to have a different tasting experience than they would if they were getting the same type of thing in, say, Texas. At the same time, getting chili in Texas would be a whole different experience from getting chili in New York or Chicago. Students can learn a lot about a culture by what they eat on a daily basis and what they consider a special meal, so it’s good to take a taste of the local food and learn through all of the senses.

Being away from family, home, and familiar ground is a courageous and independent adventure in its own right. Educational travel provides that opportunity to allow students to open their minds regarding how they choose to live life, which can be extraordinarily helpful in preparing students for college and adulthood. Traveling – with the combined social skills and perspectives(视角) it teaches – really allows students to better understand how they can operate on their own.

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Educational travel can provide students with a number of benefits.(要点1)First, educational travel makes the materials on the book real, which helps students deepen their learning.(要点2)Second, students can taste various foods in their educational travel, thus helping them know about different cultures.(要点3)Third, educational travel encourages students to be more independent and braver, which does good to their future.(要点4)(60 words) 【解析】 本篇考查的作文类型是概要写作。 文章的主要结构为总-分-总。主要讲教育旅游可以为学生提供许多好处,并具体说明了这些好处是什么。符合概要写作常规出题思路。 第一段讲述教育旅游可以为学生提供许多好处。可以用到的词汇或句型有:provide sb. with sth., a number of, benefits等。第二段讲述教育旅行使书本上的材料真实,帮助学生加深他们的学习。可以用到的词汇或句式有:materials, deepen, help sb. do sth.等。第三段主要讲学生可以在他们的教育旅行中品尝各种食物,从而帮助他们了解不同的文化。可以用到的词汇或句式有:taste, various, know about, different cultures等。第四段讲了教育旅游鼓励学生更加独立和勇敢,这对他们的未来有好处。可以用到的词汇或句式有:encourage sb. to do sth., independent, do good to 等。 【高分句型一】 First, educational travel makes the materials on the book real because educational travel helps students deepen their learning. 首先,教育性旅行使书中的材料变得真实,因为教育性旅行帮助学生加深了他们的学习。运用because引导原因状语从句。 【高分句型二】 Second, students can taste various foods in their educational travel so that educational travel can help them know about different cultures. 第二,学生可以在他们的教育旅游中品尝各种食物,这样教育旅游可以帮助他们了解不同的文化。运用so that引导目的状语从句。  
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假定你是李华,得知外教Mr. Smith喜欢中国传统文化,想邀请他到你家过端午节。请给他写一封信,内容包括:

1. 时间;

2. 一同过节的家人;

3. 活动。

注意:1. 词数80左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

We touch our faces all the time, and it had never seemed to be a big problem – until COVID-19 arrived. 1. (touch) our faces – the “T-zone” of our eyes, nose and mouth in particular – can mean giving ourselves the 2. (dead) virus. This is why 3. (organization) like the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have suggested that we avoid touching our faces. “Just stop this simple behavior,” William Sawyer, founder of Henry the Hand, a nonprofit organization that promotes hand hygiene(卫生), 4.(tell) The Washington Post. “It’s the one behavior 5. would be better than any vaccine ever created.”

Yet, stopping this “simple” behavior might be harder than you think because it’s already hardwired(固有的) into our system. Some face touching is automatic – like when there is 6. itch on your nose, you’ll scratch it without thinking. Moreover, face-touching is subconscious, 7. means it’s very hard to change because you don’t even know you’re doing it. 8.you’re not alone. In a 2015 study, where a group of medical students 9. (film) in class, it was found that they touched their faces an average of 23 times an hour – with 44 percent of the touches being in the “T-zones”. That was particularly surprising since medical students were supposed 10.(know) better. Since it’s so hard to shake the habit, maybe the easiest way is to wash our hands more often. This way, we can be sure that our hands are free from the novel coronavirus.

 

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    Catherine decided to rescue Khan after seeing him at the animal shelter. Khan was a (an) _______ dog with a broken leg from being beaten. _______ her family heard about dogs and babies not getting along, to their _______, Khan walked right over to their 17-month-old daughter Charlotte when they were _______. The two sat on the grass and played _______, forming a bond that the family hoped would continue for the rest of Khan’s life.

One day, _______, Khan seemed to be slightly aggressive towards Charlotte. He even _______to push her away from where she played. The family kept a close eye on Khan and that’s when _______ caught their attention. A _______ was hiding right near Charlotte. Khan tried numerous times to push her out of the way but it didn’t ________ and the snake was determined to ________. Wang The family screamed ________ as their daughter’s life was in danger.

In one last ________, Khan grabbed Charlotte by the back of her shirt and ________ her over his shoulder. She ________ more than 3 feet away and the family ran over to her. As it ________, Khan had been bitten as he tried to get in between Charlotte and the snake.

While Khan was at the ________, a local newspaper was covering the incident. They couldn’t ________ an abused rescue dog who had only been with this family for four days would be so heroic. ________ after a couple of days in the hospital, Khan was ________ to return home and he was doing much better.

1.A.experienced B.abused C.fierce D.trained

2.A.As B.Because C.Since D.Although

3.A.regret B.shame C.disappointment D.surprise

4.A.blamed B.warned C.introduced D.teased

5.A.cheerfully B.sadly C.separately D.skillfully

6.A.however B.instead C.therefore D.otherwise

7.A.remembered B.pretended C.managed D.attempted

8.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything

9.A.baby B.snake C.dog D.mouse

10.A.fit B.continue C.work D.matter

11.A.strike B.rush C.dive D.hide

12.A.in relief B.in amazement C.in horror D.in excitement

13.A.test B.try C.pull D.fight

14.A.passed B.held C.put D.threw

15.A.landed B.climbed C.jumped D.waited

16.A.got out B.worked out C.turned out D.came out

17.A.shelter B.hospital C.gate D.backyard

18.A.believe B.know C.notice D.accept

19.A.Surprisingly B.Interestingly C.Naturally D.Thankfully

20.A.forced B.allowed C.invited D.persuaded

 

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Keys to a Good Family Life

In posters and ads we often see pictures of happy families, but family life is not all smiles and laughter. All families are different and have problems, but you can make your family life better with hard work and determination. 1. 

Spend time together as a family. Some people are too busy for family time. You have to set aside time xue to plan and spend special times together. 2. Make the conversation around ke the table pleasant and caring; maybe ask each person how their day was or what is happening wang in their school or work life. Doing household chores together also helps.

3. Allow members of your family to express their own feelings and ideas. Maintain eye contact and don’t interrupt when someone is talking. Listen carefully to what they are saying, before you judge or disagree. Hearing someone else, and being heard by that person, is the foundation of a good relationship. 4. Try not to be angry at someone’s opinions. Even if you think that they are wrong, listen with an open mind to show that you care - and remember that no one is perfect.

Meet each other’s needs. Give time to each and every one of your family members. Know what is going on in their lives and what they need help with. 5. If they need help with something, set aside time to do so. To be aware of your family members’ emotional and physical needs, you need to communicate.

A.Listen to their problems.

B.Try applying the following steps.

C.Allow each person to be an individual.

D.So these steps will help you all get on well.

E.Respect your family members’ feelings and ideas.

F.Every day it should be eating at least one meal together.

G.Each family member has his or her own opinions or suggestions.

 

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    When early humans killed a mammoth, how did they keep the meat before they could eat it all? We don’t know; maybe they didn’t. But perhaps they preserved their mammoth steaks in salt. However, it is hard to know for sure. We do know for certain that by 3,000 years ago, the Babylonians, Egyptians, and Chinese were all experts at salting. They used salt to preserve food.

For thousands of years, salting was a common way to preserve food. But for a long time, no one knew why salt worked. Then, in the 1800s, a Frenchman named Louis Pasteur discovered the secret: bacteria. What does salt have to do with bacteria? First, bacteria need moisture to grow and multiply. Salt pulls moisture out of food, so the bacteria no longer have enough moisture. Besides, salt is poisonous to many bacteria. If you cover food with salt, bacteria outside the food die before they get in, and bacteria already in the food are poisoned by the salt.

So how do you preserve food with salt? For meat or fish, you pour on a layer of salt, then rub it in well. Hams are often made this way. Another way is to alternate layers of food and salt in a big container. The salt will draw the moisture out of the food, creating a brine  that the food sits in. You’ll need to make sure the brine completely covers the food; any food left exposed to the air will spoil. If you preserve cabbage this way, you’ll make sauerkraut.

How well salt preserves food depends on how much is used. The more salt, the longer the food is preserved. Unfortunately, using enough salt to preserve food for a very long time can cause problems. It can make food tough. It can destroy flavor. And, of course, it can make the food too salty to eat, which is harmful to our health.

Today, even though we no longer rely on salt to keep our food fresh, we haven’t lost our taste for salt. We don’t want to give up our bacon, salami, and watermelon pickles!

1.Why are examples of the ancient people mentioned in the first paragraph?

A.To make an introduction to the topic.

B.To explain our ancestors were very clever.

C.To tell us the ancient people had a lot of food to eat.

D.To show the ancient people were good at preserving food.

2.Which of the following will the author probably agree with?

A.If you want to make a ham, you should keep it in a brine.

B.If you want to make sauerkraut, you’d better pour on a layer of salt and rub it.

C.To keep our food longer, you should put as much salt on the food as possible.

D.People needn’t give up salty food completely as long as they control the amount.

3.What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A.To explain how the ancient people preserve food.

B.To tell us how salt works in preserving food.

C.To persuade people to give up salty food.

D.To introduce the way of preserving food with salt.

 

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