满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Beijing...

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Beijing Daxing International Airport, which catches the world's attention, has already been put into operation. It 1. (shape) like a phoenix (凤凰) and it has four main runways at the new airport—three vertical and one horizontal,2.helps shorten flight times and reduce delays. It is the first time that our architects 3.(adopt) such particular pattern in airport construction history. 4.expressways, intercity rails and high-speed rails, passengers can reach Tianjin, Baoding and Tangshan in one hour. This has brought much 5.(convenient) to passengers.

China Eastern Airline Flight MU535 marked6.beginning of the China's new transport hub ( 枢纽). China Eastern Airline is one of the 15 companies currently 7.(operate) at the new airport. The airport will operate 116 routes 8.(global) around the end of this year.

The airport is working with customs to make security checks 9.(easy) and more efficient. Passengers on international flights don't need to have their carry -on luggage 10.(check) again after they go through the security gate.

 

1.is shaped 2.which 3.have adopted 4.Through 5.convenience 6.the 7.operating 8.globally 9.easier 10.checked 【解析】 这是一篇新闻报道。北京大兴国际机场已经正式投入使用。它有特殊的跑道设置,能减少飞行时间与飞机延迟。目前已经有15家航空公司的飞机入住这里,并且机场正在与安检部门合作,让旅客的安检更方便快捷。 1. 考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意:它的形状像一只凤凰。It与shape之间是被动关系,且“be shaped like…”意为“形状像……”,符合句意。这句话描述的是飞机场的形状,应用一般现在时。主语是it,所以be动词用is。故填is shaped。 2. 考查非限制性定语从句。句意:新机场有四条主跑道,三条纵向的,一条横向的,这能帮助缩短飞行时间,减少延误。这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词为four main runways,指物,故填which。 3. 考查现在完成时。句意:在机场建设史上,这是建筑师第一次使用这样的特殊的建设方式。这句话使用的句型是It’s the first time that…have/has done句型。空格前的主语our architects表示复数意义,故填have adopted。 4. 考查介词。句意:通过高速公路、城际铁路和高铁,旅客可以在一小时之内到达天津、保定和唐山。这句话强调从北京到这三个地方的交通方式,可以使用介词through。故填Through。 5. 考查名词。句意:这给旅客带来了很大的便利。空格位于动词brought后,形容词much后,所以使用名词形式。“convenient(方便的)”的名词形式为convenience,故填convenience。 6. 考查定冠词。句意:中国东方航空的航班MU535标志着中国新的交通枢纽的开始。“the beginning of”意为“……的开始”,故填the。 7. 考查动名词。句意:中国东方航空是目前在新机场运营的15家航空公司之一。这句话的谓语动词是is,所以空格处填非谓语动词。主语companies与operate之间是主动关系,所以使用现在分词作定语。故填operating。 8. 考查副词。句意:在今年年底,机场将有遍及全球的116条航线。空格处单词修饰动词operate,形容航线遍及的范围,所以空格处使用副词。故填globally。 9. 考查形容词比较级。句意:航空公司正在与海关合作,使得安检更加简单快捷。and前后连接两个并列的成分,由more efficient可知,空格处也应填形容词比较级。“easy(简单的)”的比较级形式为easier,故填easier。 10. 考查过去分词。句意:国际航班上的旅客在通过安全门之后,不需要再将随身携带的行李做安检。这句话的谓语动词为need,所以空格处使用非谓语动词。carry-on luggage与check之间是被动关系,所以使用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填checked。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

    “What is one thing that you would want to do now?” Tracy, my best friend, _______such question to me one day when we had a video chat.

"Lie in bed, eat, drink and do some reading. It would be the _______ not getting out of the house ever again!" I replied, _______.Looking back at this memory, I wish I was more_______ and happier with all those fun times I had with friends. I never thought things would go the way I _______. Due to the fast spreading COVID-19the entire school district has been _______for the past 3 weeks. Recently, we have received _______of it being closed until next semester.

It's _______how I've always wanted to be at home and have the _______of never going out again. As soon as I had this opportunity, I was ________. Thinking that I will be ________at home for the next two months, ________I become very unwell.

Whenever I was at________I wished to go home. Now I have to be at home and I ________school. Am I ridiculous? I guess I really am.

In the following daysI have experienced and________the panic caused by the COVID-19. I've ________realized what is the significance of life and how ________ the health is. Also I've learned that good living and studying ________  are vital to all of us. Most importantly, I figure out that the world is whole and ________and we are required to live in ________with each other.

1.A.gave B.threw C.showed D.took

2.A.easiest B.simplest C.toughest D.best

3.A.smiling B.crying C.laughing D.sighing

4.A.content B.confident C.energetic D.accurate

5.A.know B.want C.find D.imagine

6.A.cut off B.moved away C.blocked up D.shut down

7.A.news B.letters C.warning D.punishment

8.A.amazing B.difficult C.strange D.crazy

9.A.right B.option C.permit D.opinion

10.A.upset B.happy C.calm D.awkward

11.A.stuck B.left C.locked D.monitored

12.A.again B.still C.suddenly D.quickly

13.A.outside B.class C.home D.school

14.A.ignore B.miss C.choose D.quit

15.A.got B.shared C.witnessed D.understood

16.A.just B.truly C.never D.quickly

17.A.weak B.safe C.poor D.precious

18.A.habits B.skills C.plans D.problems

19.A.full B.crowded C.connected D.beautiful

20.A.nature B.harmony C.space D.hope

 

查看答案

    Most of us don't have millions of dollars to go door- to-door to persuade people to care about climate change. But most of us do have parents.1.Because if we can't convince the people who love us more than anything in the world to take action on climate who can we convince?

It might be a hard conversation. If you do accept this challenge, here are a few suggestions 2.If you've ever used any poisonous terms, please get rid of them from your vocabulary. Otherwise, you 're making everything worse.

Share a couple of informative articles on the topic. Bill McKibben's article in Rolling Stone is great and very readable.3.The most important thing for them to understand is that on our current path we may no longer have a climate that allows for stablesecure societies within the lifetimes of today s children.

Once these unpleasant facts are laid out, making it clear that you aren't blaming them for this. Your parents likely made their decisions with a strong sense of morality and social responsibility, and could only make those decisions based on the information they had at the time.4.But now that you have provided the new information, talk about how it warns them, and all of usto behave in new ways.

Encourage them to buy environmentally- friendly goods and services as much as possible. Talk to them about trying to avoid using non-renewable resources and make it clear that this will not be enough.5.

A.Warn them to care about the change.

B.Talk to them with love and respect.

C.There is no need to flood them with data.

D.So let's talk to them about climate change.

E.There are a lot of interesting articles about climate change in it.

F.Therefore, if they have done something improperly, it is not their fault.

G.This is a challenge that requires us all to act as citizens, not just as consumers.

 

查看答案

    The electricity bill for an average family with 2 children is worth about 1 full salary per year, but the revolutionary EcoVolt could put 50% of that money back into your pocket.

In 2017, a revolutionary new product called EcoVolt hit the market. Initially it was separated from the general public, all because it offered the opportunity for average families to save up to 50% of their monthly energy costs. EcoVolt is a small, simple, affordable, and easy to use plug in unit that stops unnecessary power from entering the electrical cables and overloading the network, EcoVolt is the utility (公用事业) provider' s best-kept secret. They 've been trying to hide it from the everyday power consumer and even have banned the sale of it in retail shops —just to maximize their profit. However, thanks to the internet, the secret is now out, and everyday customers are now attaining the rewards of less power consumption overall, as well as less power used by household appliances. Your household appliances (家用电器) may last longer than previously. Basically, EcoVolt provides the opportunity for you to save between 30 and 50 percent on your energy bill. That's a phenomenal saving and leaves few questions as to why this has been hidden from consumers.

The benefits of EcoVolt are huge, and researchers are convinced this device could spell the end of unaffordable power bills that can cripple the average wage earner at the end of the month. Scientists initially spent many months trying to expose its efficiency, but those studies now prove that EcoVolt should be common in every household.

It's easy to connect, simply by plugging it into your wall, and it's suitable for both standard homes and apartments connected to a power grid (电网). It also has a counter which shows how you're making more efficient use of your energy, all the while allowing you to gain the rewards of a more everlasting household appliance lifecycle. In just 1-2 months, you've made your money back on your initial purchase.

1.What do we know about EcoVolt?

A.It is a new affordable website service.

B.It is a revolutionary new network product.

C.It is a new simple electricity- saving device.

D.It is a revolutionary electrical money-saving app.

2.What does the underlined word “cripple" in paragraph 4 mean?

A.Bring many benefits.

B.Bring too much burden.

C.Get rid of difficulty.

D.Get into debts.

3.How does EcoVolt benefit consumers?

A.It helps consumers save much on their electricity bill.

B.It makes it easier for consumers to use appliances.

C.It connects more families to the Internet.

D.It makes electricity use much securer.

4.We can infer from the last paragraph that EcoVolt ______.

A.is very convenient and favourable

B.is suitable for both home and public use

C.will be an everlasting household appliance

D.can help gain rewards of purchase discount

 

查看答案

    If you're one of the millions of Americans now trapped in home because of the COVID-19it might feel like you're cooking more than you've ever cooked in your entire life. And maybe you' re planning to reduce your home food wastes. A good way of dealing with them is to learn to make compost (堆肥).

Select your food wastes. Start with fruits and vegetables — the skin of a sweet potatothe top of your strawberry. Also tea bags, coffee grounds, old flowers and even eggshells are good raw materials. Store these food wastes in a container so you can add them bit by bit. The container doesn't have to be bought online. It can just be an old milk carton (纸箱) or an old wooden chest —just work with what you have available. Also, you can store the food wastes in a bag in your freezer or fridge. That's an easy way to avoid odors and insects in your kitchen.

The crucial step is to make the compost mix. In the world of composting you're inevitably going to hear about ''the greens and browns''—the two main elements for your mix. ''Greens'' are typically wet food wastes, like fruit and vegetable peelings. They are a crucial part for the growth of organisms (微生物),''Browns" are typically dry and they are more carbon rich like newspapers, dried leavesand pine needles. A good thing to remember is when you're layering put the dry browns on the bottom with the wet greens on the top because they allow water and air to flow. That will make sure organisms can do their job.

How long do you have to wait for the compost breakdown? If it's hot, you could get there in two months pretty easy. If it's cold, you could be there in six months, And for every component to break down, it might be a year.

In the end ''your nose knows'' when the compost is ready. It just smells so woody, earthy, sweet or sometimes sour. The smell can tell how well you work at your compost.

1.What is a good solution to your home food wastes?

A.Make a plan and reduce the wastes.

B.Collect the picked wastes to make compost.

C.Select the wastes and bury them into the earth.

D.Pick the wastes and put them in a bag in your fridge.

2.What plays a crucial role in making the compost mix?

A.Wet ''greens''

B.Dry "browns''

C.Carbon rich materials.

D.Wet ''greens'' and dry ''browns''.

3.Why should the ''browns'' be put on the bottom with the ''greens'' on the top?

A.To help the organism work on the compost efficiently.

B.To save more space for the water and air to flow.

C.To allow the water and air to flow into the container.

D.To make sure the organism can live longer and better.

4.What does the author feel about making compost?

A.Pretty easy and fun.

B.Complex and time killing.

C.Demanding patience but worthwhile.

D.Calling for hard work but enjoyable.

 

查看答案

    It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25. I didn't think there would be any patients, sighing about having to work on Christmas. Just then five bodies showed up at my desk, a pale woman and four small children.

“Are you all sick?” I asked doubtfully.

“Yes,” she said weakly and lowered her head.

But when it came to descriptions of their presenting problems,things got a little vague. Two of the children had headachesbut the headaches weren't accompanied by the normal body language of holding the head or trying to keep it still. Two children had earaches but only one could tell me which ear was affected. The mother complained of a cough but seemed to work to produce it.

Something was wrong,but I didn't say anything but explained that it might be a little while before a doctor saw her. She respondedTake your time; it's warm in here.”

On a hunch (直觉)I checked the chart after the admitting clerk had finished registering the family. No address— they were homeless. The waiting room was warm.

I looked out at the family huddled by the Christmas tree. The littlest one was pointing at the television and saying something loudly and excitedly to her mother. The oldest one was looking at an ornament on the Christmas tree.

I went back to the nurses' station and mentioned we had a homeless family in the waiting room. The nurses, complaining about working Christmas, turned to compassion for a family just trying to get warm on Christmas. The team went into actionmuch as we do when there's a medical emergency. But this one was a Christmas emergency.

We were all offered a free meal in the hospital cafeteria on Christmas Dayso we claimed that meal and prepared a banquet for our Christmas guests. As seriously as we met the physical needs of the patients that came to us that day our team worked to meet the needs, and exceed the expectations, of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas Day. Lateras the family walked to the door to leave, the four year -old came running back, gave me a hug and whispered, "Thanks for being our angels today.”

1.What did the author learn from the family s descriptions of presenting problems?

A.Two of the children had headaches.

B.One of the children had earaches.

C.The mother pretended to be coughing.

D.The whole family were seriously ill.

2.The author made sure that the family were homeless by ______.

A.asking them some questions

B.listening to their introduction

C.observing their facial expressions

D.checking their registration information

3.After knowing about the homeless family, the nurses ______.

A.gave them a medical treatment

B.provided them with a big dinner

C.prepared a Christmas tree for them

D.held a big Christmas party for them

4.What can be the best title for the text?

A.An Unusual Christmas Emergency

B.Warm hearted and Beautiful Nurse Angels

C.Having Christmas Together With a Poor Family

D.Receiving Special Christmas Guests in the Waiting Room

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.