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单词与拓展 1.________ v.租用;出租n租金 2.________ n...

单词与拓展

1.________ v.租用;出租n租金

2.________ n.安排;筹备

 ________ v.安排;整理;筹备

3.________ n.官员;要员adj官方的;正式的;公务的________ adv.正式地;官方地

4.________ n.空中航行;航班;航程________ v.飞;飞行;乘飞机

5.________ n.城堡;堡垒

6.________ n,来源;出处

7.________n.目的地;终点

8.________ adv.极其;非常________ adj.极端的;偏激的n.极端

9.________ v.申请请求应用涂(油漆、乳剂)________ n.申请;运用

10.________ v.辨别出;承认;认可________ n.认出;承认;识别

11.________ n.帝国________ n.皇帝

12.________ adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的________ adj.惊奇的;惊喜的_______ v.使吃惊______ n.惊奇;诧异

13.________n.(商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包v.收拾(行李);包装

14.________ adj.唯一的;独特的;特有的

15.________ v.钦佩;赞赏________ n.钦佩;赞赏________ n.爱慕者追求者;仰慕者

16.________ adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的________ n.政权;权力;势力

17.________ adj.狭窄的vi. & vt.(使)变窄

18.________ n.类型;种类vi. & vt.打字________ n.打字员

 

1.rent 2. arrangement arrange 3. official officially 4. flight fly 5.castle 6.Source 7.destination 8. extremely extreme 9. apply application 10. recognise recognition 11. empire emperor 12. amazing amazed amaze amazement 13.pack 14.unique 15. admire admiration admirer 16. powerful power 17.narrow 18. type typist 【解析】 根据汉语意思和词性,写出相应的单词。 1.考查动词和名词。动词“出租”和名词“租金”同形,为rent。故填rent。 2.考查名词和动词。动词“安排”为arrange,名词需添加名词后缀-ment变为arrangement。故填arrangement和arrange。 3.考查形容词、名词和副词。形容词“官方的”为official,副词需添加副词后缀-ly变为officially。故填official和officially。 4.考查动词和名词。动词“飞”为fly,名词“航班”为flight。故填flight和fly。 5.考查名词。名词“城堡”为castle。故填castle。 6.考查名词。名词“来源,出处”为source。故填source。 7.考查名词。名词“目的地”为destination。故填destination。 8.考查形容词、名词和副词。形容词“极端的”为extreme,副词需添加副词后缀-ly变为extremely。故填extremely和extreme。 9.考查动词和名词。动词“应用”为apply,名词需添加名词后缀-cation变为application。故填apply和application。 10.考查动词和名词。动词“辨别出”为recognise,名词需添加名词后缀-tion变为recognition。故填recognise和recognition。 11.考查名词。名词“帝国”为empire,名词“皇帝”为emperor。故填empire和emperor。 12.考查形容词、动词和名词。动词“使惊奇”为amaze,形容词可分别添加-ed和-ing变为表人的感受的amazed和表事物特征的amazing,名词需添加名词后缀-ment变为amazement。故填amazing,amazed,amaze和amazement。 13.考查名词和动词。名词“纸包,包装”或动词“收拾(行李),包装”为pack。故填pack。 14.考查形容词。形容词“独特的”为unique。故填unique。 15.考查动词和名词。动词“钦佩,赞赏”为admire,名词需添加名词后缀-ation变为admiration,而添加表身份、职业的后缀-er变为admirer可表示“仰慕者”。故填admire,admiration和admirer。 16.考查形容词和名词。名词“权力”为power,形容词需添加形容词后缀-ful变为powerful。故填power和powerful。 17.考查形容词。形容词“狭窄的”或动词“(使)变窄”为narrow。故填narrow。 18.考查动词和名词。名词“类型;种类”或动词“打字”为type,加上表身份、职业的后缀-ist变为typist可表示“打字员”。故填type和typist。
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假如你是李明,你的加拿大网友Peter对中国的主席夫人:彭丽媛还不是很了解。请你写email给他,介绍一下彭丽媛女士和她的家乡的相关情况。

内容主要包括:

1.彭丽媛,1962年11月20日出生于山东省菏泽市,中国著名女歌唱家。

2.菏泽,位于山东省西南部,是中国著名的牡丹(peony)之都。历史悠久,文化景点众多。

3.1986年,彭丽媛是CCTV青年歌手大赛冠军(champion)。

4.1987年9月1日,彭丽媛和习近平(现任中国国家主席)结为夫妇。

5.她热心公益,关怀儿童,被人们称为“彭妈妈”。

6.2013年4月18日,被评为《时代》杂志百大影响力人物之一。

提示:主席:chairman ,《时代》杂志:Time magazine, 有影响力的:influential

注意:

1、词数120字左右;

2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3、开始和结束语已为你写好(不计入字数)。

Dear Peter,

Here I am pleased to tell you more information about Lady Peng Liyuan.

 

 

 

 

 

 

I hope this email will help you know her better.

Yours,

Li Ming

 

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下列句子中,每句都有一处错误。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

1.Followed Jane’s way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest.

2.Jane studied these families of chimps for many years.

3.Watching a family of chimps wake up are our first activity of the day.

4.Most of the time, chimps either feed nor clean each other as a way of showing love in their family.

5.She inspires those that want to cheer the achievements of women.

6.In 1973, he became the first agricultural pioneers in the world to grow rice that has a high output.

7.Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists, but Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer, for he works the land to do his research.

8.He enjoys listening to violin music, playing mah-jong, swimming and read.

9.Indeed, he believes that a person with too much money has more rather than few troubles.

10.Spending money on himself or leading a comfortable life also means very little to her.

 

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请根据所给句意及所给单词首字母和汉语意思完成下列句子。

1.The failure didn’t depress him; instead, it i_______ (激励) him to greater effort.

2.The scientist has o______ (观察) the stars for twenty years.

3.It is too c______ (考虑周到的) of you to prepare a room for us.

4.When you come across an e__________ (紧急事件), call 110.

5.He is highly r_______ (尊敬) by everyone for his honesty and kindness.

6.After a short s________ (拼搏), the policeman took the thief to the police station.

7.My teacher made a c______ (评论) about my mistake.

8.The author r_________ (后悔) having ignored his friend’s warning.

9.The special c____________ (化学物质) to clean your house may have a bad effect on your    health.

10.His company has been going quite well these years, and eighty percent of its products are e________ (出口) every year.

 

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阅读下面文段,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

Born1.a poor farmer’s family in 1930, Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest2.(agriculture) College in 1953.3.then, finding ways to grow more rice has been his life goal.4.a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output. At that time hunger was a5.(disturb) problem in many parts of the countryside. Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests6.expanding the area of the fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers could produce only fifty million tons of rice. In a recent harvest, however, nearly two hundred million tons of rice7. (produce). These increased harvests mean that 22% of the world’s people are fed from just 7% of the farmland in China. Dr Yuan is now circulating his knowledge in India, Vietnam and many other 8.(develop) countries to increase their rice harvests. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world9.hunger. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests 10.(two) as large as before.

 

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阅读下面文段,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp1.(behave). She spent years observing and recording their2.(day) activities. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals3.their own environment. 4., this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was5.(usual) for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months6.(be) she allowed to begin her project. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. For example, one important thing she discovered was7.chimps hunt and eat meat. Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts. She actually observed chimps as a group8.(hunt) a monkey and then eating it. She also discovered9.chimps communicate with each other, and her study10.their body language helped her work out their social system.

 

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