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假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Mark本学期选修了汉语课程。最近,他来信询问你如何学...

假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Mark本学期选修了汉语课程。最近,他来信询问你如何学好汉语。请你根据如下提示给与他一些建议。

1认真听讲,积极练习

2 广泛阅读

3 欣赏影视作品

注意:可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

词数: 不少于100

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Dear Mark, Knowing from your letter that you are learning Chinese this semester, I am more than pleased to provide you with some advice on how to acquire a good knowledge of Chinese. To begin with, there is no better way to learn a language well than to listen attentively to your teacher in class and constantly practise after class as mastering a language does require a great deal of practice. Besides, I think it beneficial if you read as much as possible, which contributes a lot to enlarging your vocabulary. Finally, you can gain idiomatic Chinese through movies and songs. I genuinely hope the suggestions will turn out useful. Wish you a suceessful semester. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封信,就如何学好汉语给美国的笔友一些建议。 第一步:审题 体裁:应用文 时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。 结构:总分法    总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。 要求:1. 表明写信意图 2. 具体建议 1)认真听讲,积极练习 2)广泛阅读 3)欣赏影视作品 第二步:列提纲 (重点词组) semester;Chinese;advice;listen to;practice;plenty of;as much as possible;appreciate;read widely;look forward to 第三步:连词成句 1. I’m glad to know that you are learning Chinese this semester. 2. Let me give you some advice on how to learn Chinese well. 3. Firstly you must listen to teacher in class carefully and make sure to keep practicing every day. 4. It will also help if you can read widely. 5. Besides, appreciating movies is another way to improve your Chinese. 6. Look forward to what I say can help you. 根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步:连句成篇(衔接词) 1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last 2.表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including, 3.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that… 4.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰, 第五步:润色修改
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注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Our school was going to set up a science club for the students interested in science. I think you should join in the club, where you can learn much knowledge about science. Beside, the club will provide you with the chances make friends with other students. Anyone who share your interests may become one of your friends. You can also discuss our study experience with them. What’s more, joining a club will enable you to take part in various activities and to attend the lectures giving by some famous scientists. To be brief, it will be beneficial for you to join the club, which you can get acquainted with other students and learn new thing.

 

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During the summer I1.(go) to England to visit several places,2.I have learned that the United States and the United Kingdom are different in cultures. For one thing, England is a lot cleaner,3.(include) the streets and the air. Throughout my whole traveling experience, I have learned that England and the United States are similar but are also unlike in many4.(culture) ways?

In England, they have a different dialect so some of their words differ from5.(us).They also use more bicycles cars. Their method6.driving is different too. Americans drive on the left side of the car and in England they drive on the right side of the car.

There are many7.(different) in the way we eat, too. In England, they eat with a knife and fork. In America, we eat French fries with our fingers and we don't use forks and knives for those kinds of foods. In America, coffee is 8.most popular drink that adults usually drink. In England, they have tea instead of coffee.

9.(general), I think that the way people in Britain live their lives is much10.(simple).

 

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    Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top _________,but on their way back conditions were very _________. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon _________alone,he would probably get back ___________. But Simon decided to risk his_________and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope.

As they_______down,the weather got worse. Then another _______occurred. They couldn't see or hear each other and,_________,Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was_________ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe's __________ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. __________,after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold,Simon had to __________. In tears,he cut the rope. Joe ________ into a huge crevasse(裂缝) in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn't walk,but he ____________to get out of the crevasse and started to __________ towards their camp,nearly ten kilometers __________.

Simon had ____________the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be __________,but he didn't want to leave __________. Three days later,in the middle of the night,he heard Joe's voice. He couldn't __________ it. Joe was there,a few meters from their tent,still alive.

1.A.hurriedly B.carefully C.successfully D.early

2.A.difficult B.similar C.special D.normal

3.A.climbed B.worked C.rested D.continued

4.A.unwillingly B.safely C.slowly D.regretfully

5.A.fortune B.time C.health D.life

6.A.lay B.settled C.went D.looked

7.A.damage B.storm C.change D.trouble

8.A.by mistake B.by chance C.by choice D.by luck

9.A.unnecessary B.practical C.important D.impossible

10.A.height B.weight C.strength D.equipment

11.A.Finally B.Patiently C.Surely D.Quickly

12.A.stand back B.take a rest C.make a decision D.hold on

13.A.jumped B. fell C.escaped D.backed

14.A.managed B.planned C.waited D.hoped

15.A.run B.skate C.move D.march

16.A.around B.away C.above D.along

17.A.headed for B.traveled to C.left for D.returned to

18.A.dead B.hurt C.weak D.late

19.A.secretly B.tiredly C.immediately D.anxiously

20.A.find B.believe C.make D.accept

 

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What To Do When You Break Your Smartphone?

As you pick the smartphone you just dropped from the pavement, your mind races. You can't afford a new one. How will you check your Wechat (微信)messages? Here are some of the things you can try if you break your phone.

1.

Smartphones are held together with screws(螺丝) and pins, which means in many cases, if you're handy enough, you can easily fix them. 2.

One site in particular, ifixit.com, offers guides for replacing and fixing nearly every part of a wide variety of smartphones, ranging from the very first iPhone all the way to the iPhone 7Plus.

Bring it to a repair shop

Smartphone repair shops are all over the place these days. 3.Depending on the damage to your phone, the price for repairs can range anywhere from29 to more than250.

Try selling your damaged phone

So your phone is damaged, and you don't want to spend the money to get it fixed. Why not try selling it? 4..Gazelle, for example, will pay you40 for a 16GB iPhone 5s with a broken display, while Glyde will pay you142 for an iPhone 6 with a cracked screen.

Buy a refurbished(翻新的) phone

So you've sold your broken smartphone and now you've got some extra spending cash, but it's still nowhere near enough to cover the full cost of a new smartphone, which can run more than $600. 5..

Well, if preowned(二手的)phones don't bother you, you can buy a refurbished handset from any number of carriers or stores at a modest discount.

A.What can you do?

B.Get insurance next time.

C.Try repairing it yourself.

D.So why not see if one of these stores can fix your busted(损坏的) handset?

E.In factthere are entire websites designed to help you repair your own phone.

F.How much you get for your damaged phone depends on the model and what kind of issues it has.

G.And if they don't want your phone and you want to make sure that it's at least recycledthey'll do that too.

 

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    From my earlier memory of Mother, it seemed quite natural to think of her as different, nor of everyday things as Father was. In those days he was a young-looking man. He did not hesitate to make friends with children as soon as they were able to talk to him and laugh at his stories. Mother was older than he was. She must have been a woman of nearly forty, but she seemed even older. She changed little for a long time, showing no indication of growing old at all until, towards the end of her life, she suddenly became an old lady.

I was always inquisitive about Mother’s age. She never had birthdays like other people, nor did anyone else in our family. No candles were ever lit or cakes made or presents given in our house. To my friends in the street who talked delightfully about their birthday parties, I would repeat my mother’s words that such celebrations were only foolish.

“Nothing but deception,” she would say. “As though life can be marked by birthdays. It’s deeds, not years, that matter.”

Although I often repeated her words and even prided myself on not having birthdays, I once could not help asking Mother when she was born.

“I was born. I’m alive as you can see, so what more do you want to know?” she replied, so sharply that I never asked her about her age again.

In so many other ways Mother was different. Whereas all the rest of the women I knew in the neighboring houses took pride in their housewifely abilities, their new furniture, the neat appearance of their homes, Mother regarded all those things as of little importance. Our house always looked as if we had just moved in or were about to move out.

1.How did Father impress the author?

A.He liked writing stories. B.He talked a lot.

C.He was a very young man. D.He was popular with children.

2.Before the end of her life, Mother ______.

A.looked quite young B.looked like an old lady

C.looked younger than she was D.looked like a 40-year-old woman

3.What does the underlined word “inquisitive” (in Paragraph 2) probably mean?

A.Certain B.Curious.

C.Cautious. D.Confident.

4.What do we learn about Mother?

A.She was lazy. B.She was strict.

C.She was proud. D.She was special.

 

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