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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线画掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I used to pay little attention to the important of breakfast. I often studied late into the night and choose not to have breakfast. So, I could have a few extra minutes on bed. Felt hungry in class, I found it difficult to concentrate on my lessons. What's worse, I was even failed in one of the most important exam. Now, I have realized that breakfast, that can provide 30 percent of the whole day’s energy, plays key role. Therefore, it is necessary for we students to start a new day with a regularly breakfast.

 

1. important → importance 2. choose → chose 3. on → in 4. felt → feeling 5. 去掉was 6. exam → exams 7. that→which 8.在key前加a 9. we → us/our 10. regularly → regular 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者记录自己不吃早餐与吃早餐之后自己的状态变化,揭示了早餐对个人健康、生活、学习的重要性。 1.考查名词。本句the A of B结构中,A与B均需用名词,the importance of为常用短语,意为“……的重要性”。故将important改为importance。 2.考查动词时态。此处是在一般过去时描述自己过去的状态,由and连接两个谓语动词 ,choose时态需与谓语动词studied一致,所以也要用一般过去时态。故将choose改为chose。 3.考查介词。句意:所以我可以有额外几分钟睡在床上不起来。固定搭配:in bed“躺/睡在床上”。故将on改为in。 4.考查现在分词。此处为非谓语动词,做原因状语,feel与主句主语I之间是主动关系。故将felt改为feeling。 5.考查语态。此处fail与主语I构成主动关系,同时动作发生在过去,所以用一般过去时态的主动语态failed。故去掉was。 6.考查名词。one of后接名词复数形式,表示“……之一”,故将exam改为exams。 7.考查关系代词。 此处为非限制性定语从句(标志之一是从句前有逗号),不能由that引导,关系词需用which,指代先行词breakfast,故将that改为which。 8.考查冠词。role为可数名词单数,需加冠词,固定搭配“play a/an ... role (in) ”表示“起……作用”且单词key是辅音发音开头。故在key前加不定冠词a。 9.考查代词。for后应该用代词宾格us,us与students构成同位语关系,也可用our作定语修饰students,故将we改为us/our。 10.考查形容词。breakfast为名词,须由形容词作定语进行修饰,故将regularly改为regular。  
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Kobe Bryant is a famous basketball player. His talent can 1. see not only on the court ( 场)),but also in his writing. His book The Wizenard Series: Training Camp came 2. in March.

The story is about the West Bottom Badgers, a youth basketball team. It's made up of five books, with each 3. focus on the story of one character: Rain, Twig, Cash, Peno and Lab. All of the kids on this team come from a poor neighborhood. No one 4. have faith(信心)in the kids to succeed, 5. things change after a new coach joins the team. .

After 6. read the book, we got to interview Bryant. He said he didn't think he was going to be an author, but that he often tells stories to his daughters. This is one of the 7. reason why he wrote his own book. The book is based on parts of Bryant's real-life experience, 8. especial when he played for the Los Angeles Lakers.

Bryant had two different jersey (球衣)numbers-8 and 24- during his career. 9. number 24 means you need to work hard 24 hours a day 10. succeed.

 

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    Another person’s enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmother.

I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural (乡下的)Virginia. My father _______ me to her with these words: "I would like you to meet the fellow who is _______ for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no _______ than tomorrow morning. "

My stepmother walked over to me, _______ my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, "You are _______ .This is not the worst boy at all, _______ the smartest one who hasn't yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthusiasm."

That statement began an _______ between us. No one had ever called me smart, My family and neighbors had built me up in my _______ as a bad boy. My stepmother changed all that.

She changed many things. She _______ my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county seat, where my father's career could be more ________and my brother and I could be better ________ .

When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand ________ and told me that she believed that I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm, I ________ it, and I saw how it had already improved our lives. I accepted her ________ and began to write for local newspapers. I was doing the same kind of ________that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life's work later. I wasn't the ________ beneficiary(受益者).My father became the ________ man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.

What power ________ has! When that power is released to support the certainty of one's purpose and is ________ strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force which poverty and temporary  defeat can never ________ .

You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.

1.A.rushed B.introduced C.carried D.sent

2.A.known B.good C.mistaken D.fit

3.A.sooner B.earlier C.longer D.later

4.A.dragged B.shook C.raised D.bent

5.A.perfect B.right C.wrong D.impolite

6.A.but B.so C.and D.or

7.A.agreement B.friendship C.gap D.relationship

8.A.opinion B.aim C.dream D.mind

9.A.begged B.persuaded C.ordered D.invited

10.A.successful B.careful C.simple D.difficult

11.A.treated B.entertained C.educated D.respected

12.A.camera B.radio C.bicycle D.typewriter

13.A.considered B.suspected C.ignored D.appreciated

14.A.belief B.request C.criticism D.description

15.A.teaching B.writing C.speaking D.reading

16.A.next B.same C.only D.real

17.A.cleverest B.strongest C.wealthiest D.healthiest

18.A.enthusiasm B.sympathy C.fortune D.confidence

19.A.never B.hardly C.seldom D.often

20.A.match B.win C.reach D.doubt

 

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    To most Chinese people, the 2020 Lunar New Year has been quite different from any previous Spring Festival. Due to the novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreaks, most people are staying at home, while some were infected. Although it's difficult for many of us to perform our normal duties, we should hold the belief that there are always more approaches that can be found to solve problems. 1.

Read books

If you choose a good book, it can help you enjoy a whole day at home. 2. And your vocabulary could be enlarged as well. Personally, paper copies are recommended. The touch and smell of real paper has no digital replacement.

3.

Everyone can pick up a brush and write something, even if it may look very ugly at first. But the point of such practice is not to write beautiful characters. It's about enhancing your ability to calm down and focus, as you must breathe deeply to keep your hands from shaking. One good option to start with is copying classic texts.

Listen to classic music

Chopin, Mozart, Bach. Any of these great musicians could stun you with their rich legacy. Now, there are many online audio lessons that can help you appreciate classical music. 4. His humorous and informative lessons have attracted many music lovers. Another audio lesson about classical music is a violinist Peng Guanglin, who also teaches at Taiwan Soochow University.

Cook good dishes

5. When you temporarily lose your outdoor options, make sure you eat well. There are many recipes in Chinese cuisine to try, and you can follow video blogger Li Ziqi to get more ideas. She posts videos from an idyllic life in the country, and will undoubtedly serve as excellent inspiration.

A.Keep away from those who were infected.

B.One is from Duan Zhaoxu, a male pianist and a teacher at Beijing Normal University.

C.Once you have to go out, remember to wear face masks.

D.The ability of your brain to process words could be greatly improved through reading.

E.Practice calligraphy

F.Here are four activities you could try to get away from the boredom.

G.For most people, a happy day consists of at least two things: good food and sound sleep.

 

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    Street dances are dance styles that evolved (演变)outside of dance studios in any available open space.They are often improvisational (即兴的)and social in nature, encouraging interaction and contact with audiences and the other dancers.These dances generally evolve out of urban and suburban spaces and are a part of the native culture of that geographical area.Some examples of street dances include b-boying, or breakdancing, which originated in New York City.

Street dances are dances that evolve between people in a social environment, although it cannot be always determined as to how they actually do evolve between people.In theory, as one person comes up with a move that looks good to another person, the other person tries to copy that move.Similar to the game of Chinese whispers, the effect is that the other person cannot absolutely perform that move the same way as the other person, thus leading to the dancers creating their own style or entirely new moves.

There is a small difference between entirely freestyle dance and an absolute street dance.While freestyle dance is random and a personal dance invented by a single person (even if it’s based on someone else’s dance style) , a full street dance is a collection of the various similar dance moves and styles collected into one practice and regarded as the same dance.For example, when b-boying evolved out of the early hip-hop culture, people came up with their own movesand other people improved them.Street dances constantly evolve for as long as they are now and then practiced and regarded as the same dance.All the moves danced to breaks in hip-hop culture were regarded as b-boying.

Sometimes it is possible to trace back street dance styles that were mostly pioneered by specific (具体的)people.One example is locking, which is often regarded as being started by Don Campbell, who was a 1970s pioneer of American street dance.Most of the time it is impossible to owe street dances to specific people, since the dances evolve outside of professional dance environments, and there is no social or legal record.Street dance pioneers also rarely have professional degrees in dance, thus distinguishing street dances from other modern dance forms.

1.Paragraph 1 is intended to tell us the _________of street dances.

A. varieties B. changes

C. characteristics D. distributions

2.What do we know about street dances?

A. Dancers perform them in dance studios.

B. They are developed by professional dancers.

C. They are collected from different moves and styles.

D. Dancers create moves based on other people’s moves.

3.Chinese Whispers are mentioned in Paragraph 2 to_________.

A. stress a street dancer's own style

B. show the effect of Chinese Whispers

C. introduce a popular Chinese game

D. explain the characteristics of street dances

4.The passage is probably taken from__________.

A. a travel journal

B. a history textbook

C. a popular magazine

D. a museum brochure

 

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    Artificial intelligence (Al) technology may soon be a useful tool for doctors. It may help them better understand and treat diseases like breast cancer(癌症)in ways that were never before possible.

Rishi Rawat teaches Al at the University of Southern California's (USC) Clinical Science Center in Los Angeles. He is part of a team of scientists who are researching how Al and machine learning can more easily recognize cancerous growths in the breast. Rawat provides information about cancer cells to a computer. He says this data helps the machine learn."…You can put the data into them and they will learn the patterns and the pattern recognition. That's important to make decisions.”

David Agus is another USC researcher. He believes that "machines are not going to take the place of doctors." Computers will not treat patients, but they will help make certain decisions and look for things that the human brain can't recognize these patterns by itself." Once a confirmed cancerous growth is removed, doctors still have to treat the patient to reduce the risk of cancer returning. The form of treatment depends on the kind of cancer. Currently, researchers take a thin piece of tissue (动植物细胞的组织),put it on a small piece of glass and add color to better see the cells .

That process could take days or even longer. Scientists say Al can do something better than just count cells. Through machine learning, it can recognize complex patterns or structures, and learn how the cells are organized. The hope is that machines will soon be able to make a quick identification of cancer that is free of human mistakes. "A11 of a sudden, we have the computing power to really do it in real time... We couldn't have done this, we didn't have the computing power to do this several years ago, but now it's all changed." Agus adds that the process could be done "for almost no cost in the developing world.” He says that having a large amount of information about patients is important for a machine to effectively do its job in medicine .

The University of Southern California researchers are now only studying breast cancer. But doctors predict Al will one day make a difference in all forms of cancer.

1.Many diseases like breast cancer will soon be ______.

A.cured with Al B.treated with Al

C.prevented with Al D.removed with Al

2.What can we infer from Agus' s words in Paragraph 3?

A.Al technology is to replace doctors.

B.Computers can be an aid to the human brain.

C.Computers can work well with little information.

D.Al technology is not accessible to developing countries.

3.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A.Helping to count cells. B.Recognizing complex patterns.

C.Making a quick and right identification. D.Learning how the cells are organized.

4.What does this passage mainly talk about?

A.Research in breast cancer. B.Potential of Al for doctors.

C.Imagination about Al' s future. D.Achievements on medical care.

 

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