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An old art lover collected many famous p...

    An old art lover collected many famous paintings. Under his influence, the son also _______ collections. One day news came that the son _______ his life to rescue another soldier in a battle. The old man felt very _______ and he couldn’t cheer himself up even on New Year’s Day. He was thinking of his dear son when someone knocked at the door. The old man _______ it and in came a young man who _______ himself, “I’m a friend of your son. He lost his life to _______ me, so I painted this portrait of your son _______ him.” The old man took hold of this painting with _______. Then he carried the painting upstairs and gently _______ it on the wall. It took the place of a painting by Pablo Picasso, a very ________ Spanish artist.

Several years later, the old man passed away and all his ________ would be sold at an auction (拍卖会). The auctioneer (拍卖师) ________ at a portrait of a young man and announced, “Let’s ________ with this painting. Who would like to pay $50 for it?”

Nobody thought it was a(n) ________ price. People were whispering, “That’s too much for a painting by nobody!”

“$40?”

There was a(n) ________ for a moment. No one responded.

Then a voice came up, “I’m a ________ of the boy. We live in the same block. I saw him growing up, but I’ve got only $ 10. Can I have this portrait with all my money?”

The auctioneer asked ________, “Ten dollars once? Ten dollars twice? Ten dollars three times? Deal!”

The audience were excited that the real auction would begin. ________, the auctioneer concluded, ‘‘The auction is over. According to the ________ will, all the other paintings will ________ the person who buys the portrait.”

1.A.loved B.expected C.sold D.prepared

2.A.lived B.changed C.sacrificed D.shaped

3.A.angry B.worried C.terrified D.sad

4.A.answered B.showed C.locked D.approached

5.A.taught B.introduced C.enjoyed D.believed

6.A.visit B.call C.save D.follow

7.A.in defence of B.in need of C.in favor of D.in memory of

8.A.delight B.patience C.care D.sympathy

9.A.hung B.painted C.dropped D.cleaned

10.A.friendly B.brave C.old D.famous

11.A.clothes B.collections C.letters D.books

12.A.aimed B.glared C.pointed D.laughed

13.A.compare B.play C.struggle D.start

14.A.local B.reasonable C.total D.average

15.A.silence B.argument C.emergency D.sound

16.A.neighbor B.classmate C.companion D.colleague

17.A.coldly B.loudly C.cautiously D.jokingly

18.A.Obviously B.Hopefully C.Unexpectedly D.Fortunately

19.A.son’s B.owner’s C.neighbor’s D.soldier’s

20.A.refer to B.depend on C.focus on D.belong to

 

1.A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.D 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位喜欢收藏名画的老人,其儿子为了救人,牺牲了自己。被救的战士为了怀念他,画了老人儿子的肖像画。在老人去世后,他所有的藏品,连同这幅肖像画都进行拍卖。拍卖会上,老人的邻居买下了肖像画。而根据他的遗嘱,买这幅肖像画的人就可以得到他所有的藏品。 1. 考查动词。句意:在他的影响下,他的儿子也喜欢收藏。 A. loved 喜爱; B. expected 期待;C. sold 出售; D. prepared准备。根据上一句,An old art lover collected many famous paintings. 一位老艺术爱好者收藏了许多名画。结合本句前半部分:在他的影响下,可知,他的儿子和他一样,也喜欢收藏。选项A符合题意。故选A。 2. 考查动词。句意:有一天,传来消息,儿子牺牲自己的生命,在一场战斗中营救另一名士兵。A. lived活着; B. changed改变; C. sacrificed 牺牲; D. shaped形成。结合下文“I’m a friend of your son. He lost his life to ___6___ me,,他失去了生命,可知,此处表示的是儿子在一场战斗中,营救另一名士兵,牺牲了自己。选项C符合题意。故选C。 3. 考查形容词。句意:老人感到非常悲伤,他不能振作起来,即使在新年。 A. angry 生气; B. worried担心; C. terrified 害怕; D. sad悲伤。结合上文,儿子牺牲,作为父亲,一定是难过的。选项D符合题意。故选D。 4. 考查动词。句意:老人打开门,进来一个年轻人自我介绍说,我是你儿子的朋友。 A. answered答复,回答; B. showed 展示;C. locked 上锁; D. approached接近。结合上一句He was thinking of his dear son when someone knocked at the door. 有人敲门的时候,他正在想他亲爱的儿子。可知,他是去给人开门,搭配answer the door应门声开门,所以选项A符合题意。故选A。 5. 考查动词。句意同上。A. taught 教; B. introduced 介绍;C. enjoyed 享受; D. believed相信。根据本句后半句,I’m a friend of your son.,可知,陌生人进门后是介绍他自己。选项B符合题意。故选B。 6. 考查动词。句意:为了救我,他失去了生命。A. visit拜访; B. call 打电话;C. save 救;挽救; D. follow跟随;结合上文One day news came that the son ___2___ his life to rescue another soldier in a battle.可以得出,此处表示的是他救人,失去生命,选项C符合题意。故选C。 7. 考查短语。句意:所以我画了这幅你儿子的肖像,以此纪念他。A. in defence of 保卫,为……辩护; B. in need of 需要;C. in favor of 赞同,支持; D. in memory of为了纪念……。结合语境,此处表达的意思是为了对他表示纪念,怀念。选项D符合题意。故选D。 8. 考查名词。句意:老人小心翼翼地拿着这幅画。 A. delight高兴; B. patience 耐心;C. care 谨慎,小心; D. sympathy同情。结合下一句:Then he carried the painting upstairs and gently ___9___ it on the wall.老人带着画上楼,并小心翼翼的挂到墙上,可知,此处表达的是老人小心地拿着那幅画。with care小心翼翼地,选项C符合题意。故选C。 9. 考查动词。句意:老人带着画上楼,并小心翼翼的挂到墙上。 A. hung 悬挂; B. painted 油漆;C. dropped 落下; D. cleaned清扫。根据语境,此处表达的是把画挂在了墙上。选项A符合题意。故选A。 10. 考查形容词。句意:它取代了西班牙著名艺术家,巴勃罗 · 毕加索的画作。 A. friendly 友好的; B. brave 勇敢的;C. old 年老的; D. famous著名的。根据句子前半部分可以得出,毕加索是一位著名的画家。选项D符合题意。故选D。 11. 考查名词。句意:几年后,这位老人去世了,他所有的收藏品都将在拍卖会上出售。 A. clothes 衣服;B. collections 收藏品; C. letters 信件;D. books书籍。结合上文得知,这位老人喜欢收藏,因此,在他去世后,应该是他所有的收藏品被拍卖。选项B符合题意。故选B。 12. 考查动词。句意:拍卖人指着一幅年轻人的肖像宣布…A. aimed瞄准; B. glared 怒视; C. pointed 指着;D. laughed笑。结合上下文,此处拍卖师拍卖收藏品,应该是指着肖像。选项C符合题意。故选C。 13. 考查动词。句意:让我们从这幅画开始,谁愿意花50美元买下它? A. compare比较; B. play 玩;C. struggle挣扎; D. start开始。由上文得知,此时应该是指的拍卖会开始了。选项D符合题意。故选D。 14. 考查形容词。句意:没有人认为这是一个合理的价格。 A. local当地的; B. reasonable 合理的;C. total 总的; D. average平均的。结合下文People were whispering, “That’s too much for a painting by nobody!”人们在窃窃私语:“这对于一幅无名的画来说太过分了!” 可知,价格对于想买的人们而言,觉得不合理。选项B符合题意。故选B。 15. 考查名词。句意:拍卖会上沉默了一会儿。 A. silence沉默; B. argument 争论;C. emergency 紧急情况; D. sound声音。结合下句No one responded.没有人回应。可知,此处指的人们都不说话。选项A符合题意。故选A。 16. 考查名词。句意:然后,一个声音出现了“我是那个男孩的邻居。……”A. neighbor 邻居;B. classmate 同班同学; C. companion伙伴; D. colleague同事。结合下句We live in the same block. 我们住在同一个街区。可知,说话的人是他的邻居。选项A符合题意。故选A。 17. 考查副词。句意:拍卖人大声问道: “10美元一次? 10美元两次? 10美元三次? 成交! ” A. coldly 冷漠的;B. loudly大声地; C. cautiously谨慎地; D. jokingly开玩笑地。根据语境,拍卖师公布价格,应该是大声地说。选项B符合题意。故选B。 18. 考查副词。句意:出乎意料的是,拍卖人总结说,拍卖结束了。 A. Obviously 显而易见地; B. Hopefully 有希望地; C. Unexpectedly出乎意料地; D. Fortunately幸运地。结合上文讲到“Let’s ___13___ with this painting. 拍卖师说以这幅画开始拍卖,所以在得知这幅画被卖出后,观众们都期待接下来能买到一些好的收藏品。根据本句后半句说拍卖结束了,这是所有人未曾想到的。选项C符合题意。故选C。 19. 考查代词。句意:根据主人的遗嘱,所有其他的画都属于买这幅(肖像)画的人。A. son’s儿子的; B. owner’s 主人的; C. neighbor’s 邻居的;D. soldier’s战士的;根据上文,在这个老人去世后,他的所有的收藏品用于拍卖。所以此处指的是根据老人的医嘱。选项B符合题意。故选B。 20. 考查动词短语。句意:根据主人的遗嘱,所有其他的画都属于买这幅(肖像)画的人。 A. refer to 指的是; B. depend on 依赖;C. focus on集中注意力; D. belong to属于。结合上文可知,其他所有的藏品就属于买了肖像画的人。选项D符合题意。故选D。
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