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The first time a tortoise walked through...

    The first time a tortoise walked through my hut at Middle Camp on Aldabra Atoll, I was amazed. I grabbed my camera and carefully positioned myself to take this wildlife encounter. The second time: same thing. The third time: I picked up my phone and took a snapshot. By the fourth or fifth time, I didn't even look when I felt something bump into me. I knew what it was.

I was there to shoot a story about island restoration(修复)in the Seychelles, far off the east coast of Africa in the Indian Ocean. Until roughly the middle of the past century, the small island nation showed signs of real environmental killing—local vegetation(植被)cleared to make way for coconut plantations, foreign rats and mice running uncontrolled, native sea turtles and giant tortoises being exploited. Biodiversity seemed destroyed. But then the country experienced a shift in conservation awareness — and the giant Aldabra tortoises are among its most visible signs.

Every morning when I woke up and walked outside the hut, I had to remind myself that I hadn't traveled back in time. I could see flightless Aldabra rails, coconut crabs the size of dinner plates, and giant tortoises—roughly four feet long and weighing up to 550 pounds—just wandering around. The number of sharks in the bay was crazy. Frigatebirds and boobies(鲣鸟)nested in the mangrovesa kind of tree. When we left our hut doors open, which we often did to let in air, the tortoises would walk right through.

In the late afternoon or early evening, whenever they'd finished eating, the tortoises would drop themselves down and fall asleep with their heads outstretched. That made nighttime trips to the outhouse perilous. To get there, we'd have to go 200 feet into the mangroves, negotiating what I called the tortoise slalom (之形障碍)trail.

It was a track without a pattern, because of course they picked different places to sleep every night. Avoiding them was important: Falling headfirst over a tortoise onto the sharp coral rock could lead to serious injury on an island far from medical facilities.

Nothing was easy on Aldabra, and much of it was insanely difficult. Yet living among the tortoises in this primordial place, in one of the last spots where reptiles still rule; was one of the happiest times of my life.

1.How did the author feel about his final meeting with the tortoise in his room?

A.Calm B.Excited C.Concerned D.Disturbed

2.What made the wildlife on the island suffer during the last century?

A.Introducing foreign species. B.Killing too many rats and mice.

C.Planting lots of coconut trees. D.Repairing the building on the island.

3.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 3?

A.To stress the importance of their work.

B.To introduce how large the tortoises are.

C.To present his daily routine on the island.

D.To show how the wildlife is diverse on the island.

4.Which can best replace the underlined word "perilous" in the 4th paragraph?

A.risky . B.competitive C.successful D.interesting

5.What might be the suitable title for this passage?

A.Island fills with curious tourists.

B.Tortoises rule on this isolated island.

C.Efforts are made to protect the environment.

D.Aldabra is heaven for wild animals.

 

1.A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者在印度洋群岛上,与海龟共同度过的快乐时光。 1. 推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句“By the fourth or fifth time, I didn't even look when I felt something bump into me. I knew what it was.(到第四次或第五次,有东西撞到我时,我甚至不去看了。我知道它是什么。)”可知,作者最后几次在房间遇到乌龟甚至都不去看,对此已经司空见惯,由此可推知,作者内心是“平静的”。故选A项。 2. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Until roughly the middle of the past century, the small island nation showed signs of real environmental killing—local vegetation(植被)cleared to make way for coconut plantations, foreign rats and mice running uncontrolled, native sea turtles and giant tortoises being exploited.(直到大约上世纪中期,这个小岛国才展示出环境杀戮的迹象——为椰子种植园让路,当地的植被被清理,外来老鼠失控地满地跑,当地海龟和巨龟被开发。)”可知,是由于椰子种植园,当地的野生生物才遭受损失。故选C项。 3. 推理判断题。第三段提到作者每天早上醒来走出房间时,可以看到不会飞的Aldabra rails、盘子大小的椰子蟹、四英尺长550英镑重的巨龟、鲨鱼、军舰鸟和鲣鸟,所以本段主要是为了展示岛上野生生物的多样性。故选D项。 4. 词义猜测题。划线词所在句的主语That指代上文提到的“the tortoises would drop themselves down and fall asleep with their heads outstretched(这些乌龟会掉下来,伸着头睡觉)”,下文提到“To get there, we'd have to go 200 feet into the mangroves, negotiating what I called the tortoise slalom trail.(为了到那儿,我们不得不走200英尺去红树林,越过我称之为乌龟障碍物的小路。)”,由此可推知,划线句“That made nighttime trips to the outhouse perilous.”意为“那使晚上的户外旅行很冒险”,所以划线词“perilous”意为“冒险的”。故选A项。 5. 主旨大意题。根据文章内容尤其是最后一句“Yet living among the tortoises in this primordial place, in one of the last spots where reptiles still rule; was one of the happiest times of my life.”可知,文章主要讲述了作者在印度洋Aldabra群岛上与海龟共同度过的快乐时光,Aldabra群岛是被爬行动物占领的原始地方之一,所以B项“海龟统治孤立的岛屿”适合作本文标题。故选B项。
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