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Fishing is a great family sport,and a fu...

    Fishing is a great family sportand a fun summertime activity. 1.. If you have never fished before it can seem very complicated. Expert fishers know when and where to find certain fish and the best technique to catch each fish. Expert knowledge comes from years of experience.2..

As a beginner you will want to use a technique called“Bait(鱼饵)Fishing”. This type of fishing is probably the easiest technique for catching fish. You will need some basic fishing equipmentwhich you can get at almost any outdoor gear store. You will have to have a rod and fishing linehookssome bait and if you are planning on keeping the fishyou will need something to store the fish.

The best way to learn how to fish is to learn from someone who already knowsso when planning your fishing tripbe sure to bring along someone who has fished before. 3.you will need to decide where to go fishing. Probably for the first time you will want to go to a local lakewhere the water is calm and there are plenty of fish. You should also try to research the different types of fish that live in the place you decide to fishso you know what types of bait they like to eat and what you want to do with the fish once you have caught it.

 4.you probably want to clean the fishthen store it before continuing fishing. If you want to release the fishbe extra careful when removing the hookso it doesn’t get hurt too badlythen gently hold the fish in the water and allow it to swim away out of your hands.

5. Take some time to learn from an expert and you will be able to catch all types of fish using a wide variety of methods.

A.If you want to keep the fish

B.After you have decided to go fishing

C.Once your hook and bait is in the water

D.Now you have a very basic understanding of fishing

E.There are many different species of fish and types of fishing

F.Here are a few simple and basic fishing tips to get you started

G.At this point you will need to determine if you want to keep the fish

 

1.E 2.F 3.B 4.A 5.D 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章作者讲述了一些简单而基本的钓鱼技巧。 1. 根据前句提到“钓鱼是一项很棒的家庭运动,也是一项有趣的夏季活动”和后句提到“如果你从来没有钓过鱼,这看起来会很复杂”可知,选项E“有许多不同种类的鱼和捕鱼方式”符合语境。所以E项切题。故选E项。 2. 根据前句提到“专业知识来自多年的经验”以及后文分段陈述钓鱼的技巧可知,F项“下面是一些简单而基本的让你开始钓鱼的技巧,”承接上句同时也统领下文。所以F项切题。故选F项。 3. 根据后半句“你需要决定去哪里钓鱼”可知,B项“在你决定去钓鱼之后”和后半句构成时间的先后关系。所以B项切题 。故选B项。 4. 根据后句“你可能需要清洗这些鱼,然后在继续捕鱼之前储存起来”可知A选项“如果你想保留这些鱼”是下半句的“条件”。同时也和第二句话“如果你想把鱼放出来,在卸鱼钩的时候要格外小心,这样鱼就不会受到太大的伤害,然后轻轻地把鱼放在水里,让它从你的手中游走”构成平行并列关系。所以A项切题。故选A项。 5. 根据后句“花些时间向专家学习,你将能够用各种各样的方法捕捉各种类型的鱼”和对上文的综合分析可知,D选项“现在你对钓鱼有了基本的了解”既是对上文的总结也和下句构成并列补充关系,所以D项切题。故选D项。
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    A new device works like a solar panelexcept that it doesn’t harvest energy from the sun. It absorbs energy from the cold night sky.

A prototype(原型)of the device produced enough electricity at night to power a small light bulb. A bigger version might one day light rooms or charge phones. It also could power  electronics in remote or low-resource areas that lack electricity.

The device makes use of the temperature difference between Earth and outer space. It then uses that difference to create electricity. As long as one side of it is cooler than the otherthe generator can produce electricity. The cooler side faces the sky and is attached to an  aluminum plate. That plate is sealed beneath a transparent cover and surrounded with insulation(隔热材料) to keep out heat. The bottom of the generator is attached to an exposed aluminum plate. That plate is warmed by the local air. At nightthe top plate can get a couple of degrees Celsius cooler than the bottom of the generator.

Researchers tested a 20-centimeter prototype one clear December night in StanfordCalifornia. The generator produced up to about 25 milliwatts of power per square meter of device. That was enough power to light a small light-emitting diodeor LED bulb. Further improvements might increase its production to at least 500 milliwatts per square meter. To do thatthe system might need more insulation around the cool top plate.

The device also could help power remote weather stations or other environmental devicessays Aaswath Raman. He is a materials scientist who worked on the device at the University of CaliforniaLos Angeles. This may be useful in polar regions that don’t see sunlight for months at a timeRaman says. “If you have some low-power load and you need to power it through three months of darknessthis might be a way. ”

1.What can we know about the new device?

A.It gains energy from the sun. B.It’s been widely used in life.

C.It is cooler than a solar panel. D.It’ll be popular in special areas.

2.What does the author mainly talk about in Paragraph 3?

A.Application fields of the device.

B.The developing process of the device.

C.The working principle of the device.

D.Significant effects of the device.

3.How can the device produce more electricity?

A.By putting more insulation around the top plate.

B.By using it in extremely cold and clear nights.

C.By attaching the bottom plate to a warm plate.

D.By covering the top plate with a transparent lid.

4.What could be a suitable title for the text?

A.A Device Using the Cold Night Sky to Produce Electricity

B.A Device Bringing New Hope for Those in the Cold Night

C.The Difference Between a Solar Panel and a New Device

D.The Temperature Difference Between Earth and Outer Space

 

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    Sam is a fourth-year student at Harvard Medical Schoolbut poetry is still a big part of his lifenow with a new teacherRafael Campowho believes poetry can benefit every doctor’s education and work. Rafael is a physicianprofessor and a highly respected poet.

“Poetry is in every encounter(邂逅)with my patients. I think healing is really in a very great way about poetry. And if we do anything when we’re with our patientswe’re really immersing(使沉浸于)ourselves in their storiesreally hearing their voices. Andcertainlythat’s what a poem does”he said.

Rafael worries that something important has been lost in medicine and medical education todayhumanitywhich he finds in poetry. To end thathe leads a weekly reading and writing workshop for medical students and residents(住院医生).

He thinks medical training focuses too much on distancing the doctor from his or her patientsand poems can help close that gap.

Third-year resident Andrea Schwartz was one of the workshop regulars. She said. “I think there’s no other profession other than medicine that produces as many writers as it does. And I think that is because there’s just so much power in doctors and patients interacting when patients are at their saddest. ”Not everyone believes that’s what doctors should dothough.

Rafael said“I was afraid of how people might judge meactually. In the medical professionas many people knowwe must always put the emergency first. Butyou knowthat kind of treatmentif it’s happening in the hospitalvery regrettablysadlyresults in a bad outcome. The family is sitting by the bedside. The patient hasn’t survived the cancer. Don’t we still have a role as healers there?”

In a poem titled“Health”Rafael writes of the wish to live forever in a world made painless by our incurable joy. He says he will continue teaching studentshelping patients and writing poemshis own brand of medicine.

1.What do we know about Rafael Campo?

A.He works as a doctor. B.He is under medical care.

C.He is a literature professor. D.He knows little about poetry.

2.What does the author try to show in Paragraph 2 ?

A.The importance of medical training.

B.The effect of poetry in medical treatment.

C.The similarity involved in poetry and medical work.

D.The present relationship between patients and doctors.

3.What does Andrea Schwaflz think of poetry?

A.It comforts patients’family.

B.It contributes to medical work.

C.It has nothing to do with doctors.

D.It keeps doctors away from patients.

4.What is Rafael Campo’s view on poetry?

A.It requires a lot of spare time.

B.It can provide a useful tool for doctors.

C.It has little effect on patients’conditions.

D.It should be included in emergency treatments.

 

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    When the young donkey Daisy May came to usshe was pregnant. With no donkey experience. I was unprepared for what might come next.

After some difficultyDaisy’s baby was born. I thought the poor thing was dead. I planned to put the loss behind us and make sure she never got pregnant again. Just thenI heard a little noise. I couldn’t believe that baby was breathing and looking at me!We called him Samsonand of course I became his mother as much as Daisy was.

When Samson was nine months oldI had to separate Daisy and Samson for a few hours a day to wean(使断奶)himbut otherwise he went wherever she did. I think she would be lost without him. His donkey stepdad Bernard taught him to always be ready to have fun. They enjoy playing football together and going for a roll on a hot summer day.

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Samson shakes handsunties my shoepicks up a hat and more. And when I ask him if he has any bad habitshe tries to pick my pocket!He surprisingly learned these tricks himself. I just ask him to do them and he understands.

The relationship I have with my“baby”Samson has been an amazing experience. Every day is a fun day with this superstar donkey.

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A.She wasn’t ready to be a mother.

B.She never raised a donkey before.

C.The donkey was pregnant by accident.

D.The donkey gave birth to a dead baby.

2.What can we learn about Samson when he was little?

A.He was surrounded by love.

B.He was separated from his family.

C.He was unwelcome to the neighbors.

D.He was skilled in entertaining people.

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A.Friendly and courageous. B.Intelligent and lively.

C.Carefree and creative. D.Patient and fortunate.

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A.Strange. B.Proud.

C.Humorous. D.Famous.

 

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    Since it first opened after four years of construction in 1937 at a cost of $27 millionthe Golden Gate Bridge has made its appearance in films and poetry.

CNN Travel spent a day climbing into and ground the bridgelearning these secrets from the people who know and love it best.

Why is it called the Golden Gate Bridge?It’s not golden.

“The Golden Gate Bridge gets its name because it spans what is called the Golden Gate Strait”said Paolo Cosulich-Schwartzspokesman for the Golden Gate BridgeHighway and Transportation Districtwhich operates the bridge. It’s a three-mile-long and one-mile-wide body of water that connects the Pacific Ocean to the San Francisco Bay.

What color is the bridge?It looks red.

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Does the bridge get entirely painted every year?

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Who performs bridge rescues?

McVeigh and his fellow ironworkersthe so—called“Cowboys of the Sky”have that responsibility. McVeigh has lost count of how many troubled souls he’s been called to rescue over the past 17 years.

In September in 2018the bridge started constructing a suicide(自杀)prevention systemalso known as the safety netto keep people from jumping off the Golden Gate Bridge. It’s expected to be completed in 2021.

1.What’s the true color of the Golden Gate Bridge?

A.Red. B.Red lead.

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2.Who can probably be called a hero on the Golden Gate Bridge?

A.McVeigh. B.Jarrod Bauer.

C.Russell. D.Paolo.

3.What can we know about the Golden Gate Bridge?

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C.It took much time and money to be built.

D.It needs to be repainted once a year.

 

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请认真阅读下文信息,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

China’s New Wildlife Trade Ban and Upcoming Law Amendment(修正案)

March 05, 2020 “Lisa” Ning Hua

The Coronavirus Outbreak in China, has been identified by the World Health Organization as a “Public Health Emergency of International Concern” or “PHEIC.” Seventeen years after the horrific SARS outbreak, the coronavirus has once again shown a spotlight on the risks of consuming wildlife as food and encouraged public outcry to ban wild meat consumption in China.

This challenge is not unique to China. Epidemics, such as Ebola, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome, Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy or Mad Cow Disease, Avian Influenza, and SARS, all originate from wildlife.

To combat the outbreak, China announced a suspension on wildlife trade across the country in January and a crackdown (i.e., stricter enforcement) on illegal activities involving wildlife. The country’s top legislature also initiated a process for amending the current Wildlife Protection Law and announcing a decision this week to ban the trade of wildlife as food and tighten the crackdown on illegal wildlife trade.

While this is all very good news, it should be noted that the ban is not permanent and will automatically expire(失效)when the amendments to the Wildlife Protection Law become effective. Further, key details regarding ban enforcement have yet to be clarified to ensure it serves its purpose.

(写作内容)

1. 用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;

2. 谈谈你如何看待保护野生动物,并说明理由(至少两点)。

(写作要求)

1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

3. 不必写标题。

(评分标准)

内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

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