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“What kind of stuff do you write? ” one ...

    “What kind of stuff do you write? ” one student asked on my first day at the University of Massachusetts. After a decade away from the classroom, I was back to_______.

“I write creative nonfiction, ” I said, “as you’ll be doing.”

It was a_______. I couldn't remember when I'd last written a_______essay. But it must have been before my mother fell ill, leaving me feeling my family story wouldn't end_______. It seemed that nothing I wrote could change that._______I couldn’t write my own stories, I could_______my students to tell theirs. “You’re going to keep a_______in this class, and I want you to tell your stories like they_______.”

“Why do they matter? ” a boy named Michael asked. Looking out at the roomful of students, I_______. No one said a word. Many of them, I learned, worked while in school. Most didn’t know their stories did matter. They didn’t even realize their stories were as________as their own lives.

Finally, I looked at Michael. “They matter because they’re what you have. Stories allow us to make meaning of what we’ve________.” I said. Michael didn’t look________, but he didn’t challenge me, either.

In his first essay, Michael wrote about how his high school English teacher saw his________and helped him fill out a college________. I had Michael read his essay out loud. After he finished, the class went so ________that we could hear the sound of each other’s________. I looked at him and saw a small________in his dark eyes. Then, I said, “That’s why you tell your stories.”

I went home that night and________my journal from where it lay, dusty and________. For the first time in months, I had to________.

1.A.studying B.operating C.traveling D.teaching

2.A.game B.joke C.lie D.trick

3.A.creative B.moving C.useful D.fascinating

4.A.safely B.proudly C.happily D.perfectly

5.A.Once B.Unless C.Because D.Although

6.A.warn B.encourage C.permit D.order

7.A.journal B.letter C.book D.fiction

8.A.exist B.matter C.happen D.remember

9.A.nodded B.hesitated C.laughed D.responded

10.A.satisfying B.plentiful C.famous D.meaningful

11.A.gone through B.turned over C.taken over D.broken through

12.A.worried B.frightened C.convinced D.impressed

13.A.weakness B.potential C.nature D.character

14.A.invitation B.suggestion C.composition D.application

15.A.still B.loud C.free D.alive

16.A.thought B.debate C.breath D.remark

17.A.glaring B.doubting C.forming D.softening

18.A.got over B.picked up C.looked for D.kept to

19.A.opened B.closed C.untouched D.locked

20.A.write B.rest C.sleep D.stop

 

1.D 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.A 【解析】 本文是记叙文, 作者讲述了自己在马萨诸塞大学教学期间是如何鼓励学生进行写作的故事。 1. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:离开教室十年后,我又回到了教学岗位。A. studying学习;B. operating操作;C. traveling旅行;D. teaching教学。根据“at the University of Massachusetts”和“After a decade away from the classroom”中的“the classroom”可知,作者又回到教室,重返教学岗位。故选D项。 2. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:那是个谎言。我不记得上次写一篇有创意的文章是什么时候了。A. game比赛;B. joke玩笑;C. lie谎言;D. trick恶作剧。上文作者回答学生说“I write creative nonfiction”,下文又说“I couldn't remember when I'd last written a 3 essay.”前后两句之间句意矛盾。由此可知作者说那是个谎言。故选C项。 3. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那是个谎言。我不记得上次写一篇有创意的文章是什么时候了。A. creative创造性的,创意的;B. moving动人的;C. useful有用的;D. fascinating迷人的,吸引人的。上文作者回答学生说“I write creative nonfiction”,此处作者是接着上面的话题,“creative nonfiction”与“creative essay”相呼应。故选A项。 4. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:但那一定是在我母亲生病之前,(母亲生病)让我觉得我的家庭故事不会有一个幸福的结局。A. safely安全地;B. proudly骄傲地;C. happily幸福地;D. perfectly完美地。因为母亲生病,所以作者觉得自己的家庭不会有幸福的故事。故选C项。 5. 考查连词词义辨析。句意:虽然我不能写自己的故事,但我可以鼓励我的学生讲他们自己的故事。A. Once一旦;B. Unless除非;C. Because因为;D. Although虽然。前一句说“I couldn’t write my own stories”,后一句说“I could 6 my students to tell theirs.”根据语境,前后两个句子之间是让步的关系,因此用although引导让步状语从句。故选D项。 6. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然我不能写自己的故事,但我可以鼓励我的学生讲他们自己的故事。A. warn警告,提醒;B. encourage鼓励;C. permit允许;D. order命令。根据下文“I want you to tell your stories”可知,作者鼓励学生讲他们自己的故事。故选B项。 7. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:“你们要在这堂课上写日记,我希望你们讲出自己的故事,就像它们很重要一样。”A. journal日志,日记;B. letter信;C. book书;D. fiction小说。下文最后一段提到“I went home that night and___18___my journal”可知,作者想让学生以写日记的形式讲述自己的故事。故选A项。 8. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:“你们要在这堂课上写日记,我希望你们讲出自己的故事,就像它们很重要一样。” A. exist存在;B. matter重要;C. happen发生;D. remember记得。根据下文““They matter because they’re what you have.”可知,作者是想让学生认真写下自己的故事,好像每一个故事都很重要一样。故选B项。 9. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:看着满屋子的学生,我犹豫了。A. nodded点头;B. hesitated犹豫;C. laughed笑;D. responded回复,答复。根据“No one said a word”可知,对于Michael的问题,作者一时不知道怎么回答,因此犹豫了。故选B项。 10. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们甚至没有意识到他们的故事和他们自己的生活一样有意义。A. satisfying令人满意的;B. plentiful充足的,丰富的;C. famous著名的;D. meaningful有意义的。根据下文“Stories allow us to make meaning of what we’ve 11 .”故事让我们明白我们所经历的事情的意义。因此可知,作者认为他们没有意识到故事实际上就是他们在生活中所经历的事情,和他们的生活一样有意义。故选D项。 11. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:故事让我们明白我们所经历的事情的意义。A. gone through经历;B. turned over翻过来,移交;C. taken over接管;D. broken through突破。故事就是我们所经历过的事情。故选A项。 12. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:迈克尔看起来并没有被说服,但他也没有质疑我。A. worried担心的;B. frightened害怕的;C. convinced使信服的;D. impressed留下印象的。上文Michael问作者“Why do they matter? ”,作者的回答并没有使Michael信服。故选C项。 13. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:在他的第一篇文章中,迈克尔写道,他的高中英语老师看到了他的潜力,并帮助他填写了大学申请。A. weakness弱点;B. potential潜力;C. nature本质;D. character性格。根据“…helped him fill out a college 14 ”可知,高中英语老师帮助他填申请大学是因为看到了他很有潜力。故选B项。 14. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:在他的第一篇文章中,迈克尔写道,他的高中英语老师看到了他的潜力,并帮助他填写了大学申请。A. invitation邀请;B. suggestion建议;C. composition作曲,作品;D. application申请。根据背景知识,在美国读大学,需要提前申请。故选D项。 15. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他读完后,教室里鸦雀无声,以至于我们都能听到彼此呼吸的声音。A. still静止的;B. loud大声地;C. free自由的;D. alive活着的,有生气的。根据后面的“we could hear the sound of each other’s 16 ”可知,教室非常安静。故选A项。 16. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:他读完后,教室里鸦雀无声,以至于我们都能听到彼此呼吸的声音。A. thought思想,想法;B. debate辩论;C. breath呼吸;D. remark评论。同学们都被Michael的故事所打动,教室出奇地安静,都可以听见呼吸声。故选C项。 17. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我看着他,在他的黑眼睛里看到了一丝温柔。A. glaring怒目而视;B. doubting怀疑;C. forming形成;D. softening软化,变柔软,变温柔。Michael通过给同学读自己的故事,也被自己的故事所打动。故选D项。 18. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:那天晚上,我回到家,从原来的地方拿起我的日记本,上面满是灰尘,很久没有动过。A. got over克服,战胜;B. picked up捡起,拾起;C. looked for寻找; D. kept to坚持,遵守。作者将很久没动过的日记本拿出来。故选B项。 19. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那天晚上,我回到家,从原来的地方拿起我的日记本,上面满是灰尘,很久没有动过。A. opened打开;B. closed关闭;C. untouched未动过的;D. locked锁上。根据“dusty”可知,应该是很久没动过这个日记本。故选C项。 20. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:数月来,第一次(我觉得)我得开始写作了。A. write写;B. rest休息;C. sleep睡觉;D. stop停止。上文提到“I couldn't remember when I'd last written a 3 essay.”作者已经很久没有写作了,现在觉得应该开始重新拿起笔写作了。故选A项。
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假如你是李华,你的学校近期邀请专家进行一场关于中国书法的讲座,请你写一封电子邮件,邀请在你校就读的美国朋友Doris一同参加。内容包括:

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3.开头语已为你写好。

参考词汇:书法:calligraphy

Dear Doris,

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