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We have all heard of superfoods whether ...

    We have all heard of superfoods whether it is from articles or in the news. But what are they? 1. Superfoods are things you eat that do more than satisfy your hunger because they help your body work better. Think of your body as a car. The better the gas you put in your car, the better it will run. 2.

As the saying goes, "You are what you eat." This is very true because if you are eating foods that are full of fat, your body will most likely show it. On the other hand, if you are eating energy-filled foods, your body will show that as well.

3. They are filled with fiber (纤维), proteins, and important nutrients that are easily used by the body. To become a superfood officially, a food has to meet three requirements. First, it must be available (可获得的) to everyone. Second, it must contain nutrients that help you live longer. 4.

Eating superfoods can change your life in many ways. Not surprisingly, people who start eating them lose weight quickly. One reason for this is that many superfoods are naturally low in calories (卡路里). 5. With most diets, people concentrate on what shouldn't be eaten. With superfoods, they focus on all the great things they can eat. There are other benefits to adding them to your diet as well. Eating superfoods over time helps keep you looking young, fights heart disease and cures some cancers.

A.Some of the top superfoods are berries, nuts, and whole grains.

B.Our bodies are just the same.

C.Another reason is that sticking to eating them is very easy.

D.This is a good question with a simple answer.

E.Getting a wide variety of foods, superfood included, is the better solution.

F.Lastly, its health benefits must be proven by scientific studies.

G.If you want to start adding superfoods to your diet, do it at your own pace.

 

1.D 2.B 3.A 4.F 5.C 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了超级食品要满足的条件,以及吃超级食品对人体的好处。 1.上文But what are they?(但它们是什么呢?)与D. This is a good question with a simple answer. (这个问题很好,答案很简单)承接自然,选项中的question对应上文的问句,故选D项。 2.上文Think of your body as a car. The better the gas you put in your car, the better it will run.(把你的身体看作一辆车,你加入的汽油越好,车就运行地越好)与B. Our bodies are just the same.(我们的身体也是一样)承接自然,联系上下文可知,此处要表达的意思是“我们摄入更好的食物,我们的身体就运转的更好”,故选B项。 3.下文They are filled with fiber (纤维), proteins, and important nutrients that are easily used by the body.(他们富含纤维、蛋白质和人体所需要的重要营养物质)与A. Some of the top superfoods are berries, nuts, and whole grains.(一些顶级的超级食品是浆果、坚果和全谷物)承接自然,下文的they就是选项中提到的berries, nuts, and whole grains,故选A项。 4.上文First, it must be available (可获得的) to everyone. Second, it must contain nutrients that help you live longer.(首先,对每个人来说它必须是可获得的。其次,它必须含有能让你长寿的营养物质)与F. Lastly, its health benefits must be proven by scientific studies.(最后,它对健康的好处必须经过科学研究的证明)承接自然,first, second和lastly是关键词,故选F项。 5.上文One reason for this is that many superfoods are naturally low in calories.(原因之一就是很多超级食品都是天然低卡路里)与C. Another reason is that sticking to eating them is very easy.(另一个原因是坚持吃它们很容易)承接自然,上下文都讲述了吃超级食品可以迅速减肥的原因,其中reason是关键词,故选C项。
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    When 1 was a boy we used to live across the road from a big hill with huge oak trees growing out of it.When winter arrived,thick,heavy snow would fall,and my two brothers would grab their sleds heading over to the hill for a day of fun.I remember watching them with envy because 1 was still too small to go sledding.Finally,one winter 1 was considered big enough and joined my brothers as they carried their sleds up the long hill and prepared to ride down it.

The first few trips I rode with one of my brothers and had the time of my life.It was so exhilarating when the wind whipped across my face as I flew down the hillside on the wooden sled.Near the end of the day 1 was overjoyed too when my oldest brother decided to let me try riding the sled all by myself.I climbed on it full of excitement and lay on my stomach.Then with one big push my brother sent me down the snowy hillside.1 was doing pretty well too until I hit an old stump hidden by the snow and went off course,straight towards one of those big oak trees.My heart pounded in my chest and I could hear myself screaming.At the last possible second I rolled off and the sled crashed into the tree.I could hear my brothers running down the hill yelling,“You have to steer(操控)!You have to steer!”

Sadly,that wasn’t the last time I failed to steer when some obstacle knocked me off course in my life.Many times problems,troubles,and my own failures have sent me crashing into the trees of anger, frustration, and despair.I am still learning that life isn’t always safe sledding.I am still learning that it is up to me to steer myself back to love, back to kindness, back to goodness, and back to God.

Life is a trip,but no one ever said it was a smooth ride.Steer well then.Steer straight.Steer your soul towards the light and the love we are all meant for.

1.What do we know about the author when he was very young?

A.He lived on a big hill with huge oak trees on it.

B.He was frightened to go sledding with his brothers.

C.He longed to go sledding with his brothers.

D.He carried his brothers’sleds as they went sledding.

2.Which of the following can replace the underlined word“exhilarating”in Paragraph 2?

A.delightful B.Terrifying

C.ordinary D.violent

3.Why did the author fall off his sled?

A.Because his sled crashed in an oak tree.

B.Because he lost control of his sled.

C.Because his brother pushed it so hard.

D.Because the hillside was snowy.

4.What does the author mean to tell us?

A.Losing control of a sled can be dangerous.

B.Courage and determination can change one’s life.

C.Life can be controlled by one himself

D.Life is a mystery full of coincidences.

 

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Asher, a researcher at the University of Newcastle's Institute of Neuroscience, and her team housed groups of pigs in two types of environment. One reflected standard commercial conditions and the other was cushier with more space and plenty of soft, deep straw. After the pigs got accustomed to these new homes over a few weeks, the researchers picked 18 pigs from each type to train and test their judgment.

“To do this, we trained each pig. In one corner of a training room there would be a bowl with chocolate sweets — pigs love them — and at the opposite side of the room there would be a bowl containing coffee beans, which pigs find bitter­tasting,” a researcher said.

Over a number of training trials, pigs learned to go to the bowl reliably when it was in the corner where they had figured out to expect chocolate sweets. On the contrary, they quickly learned to avoid the bowl when it was in the corner where they would expect to find the coffee beans.

The researchers next placed an unfamiliar bowl in different locations, to see how the pigs would react. Some gaily dashed to the bowl no matter what was inside, showing optimism that it would contain their favorite sweets. Others, however, behaved as though they expected it to contain coffee beans, displaying pessimism.

The findings suggest that a one­size­fits­all answer to animal welfare issues does not exist. Even if pigs are just equal to bacon or other meat for some people, there is still cause for concern. Studies have suggested that how an animal is treated during its lifetime can directly affect meat quality and taste.

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A.How to make pigs happier.

B.The similarities between humans and pigs.

C.How living environment affected pigs' mood.

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2.What does the underlined word “cushier” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.Simple. B.More comfortable.

C.Unpractical. D.Less free.

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A.People should treat pigs equally.

B.People's health relies on meat quality.

C.People should meet pigs' various needs.

D.People's attitude toward pigs is totally wrong.

 

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Setting off fireworks was once the most typical custom of the Spring Festival. People thought the sputtering (爆裂) sound could help drive away evil spirits. However, the activity has been completely or partially forbidden in big cities for years as the government has taken security, noise and pollution factors into consideration.

“In recent years, some cities have begun to allow people to light fireworks during limited hours at the Spring Festival, surrendering to (屈从于) public demand. Respecting folk traditions is a gesture of respect toward public opinion,” said Zhou Xing, a folklore researcher.

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“I enjoy the holidays very much in the countryside. My family has been preparing for the Spring Festival more than two weeks before the holiday, cleaning the house, buying holiday goods and decorating the house with paper­cuttings. On New Year's Eve, the whole family stays up to see the New Year in, and in the days to follow, a series of activities such as lion dancing, dragon lantern dancing, lantern festivals and temple fairs will be held. Without the ancient traditions, the holiday is nothing to us,” said Zhang Hui, from Hebei.

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A.what people do during the festival now is different from the past

B.people would like to have the family dinner on Spring Festival Eve

C.people prefer to visit friends and neighbors rather than take a rest

D.the New Year holiday is just like any other day

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A.Zhang Hui often spends two weeks preparing for the Spring Festival.

B.Zhang Hui is used to spending the Spring Festival with his family.

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D.Zhang Hui lives in the urban area.

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A.The Spring Festival is as lively as before.

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用情态动词或时态填空

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