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When I was 12 years old, I went with my ...

    When I was 12 years old, I went with my dad to his work --- a car showroom. I was wandering around and _______ a poor woman with a child in her arms standing _______ the showroom. I saw that she was _______ and went inside and told my father. My _______ went out and asked the woman to _______ into the showroom. He offered her some water and then _______ her what was wrong.

The woman said that her _______ had died some months ago and that she didn’t have anyone else in her family who could _______ her. She did some manual labor to _______ some money to take care of her daughter but her daughter was __________ for the last three days and she was __________  to go to work. Now she didn’t have a grain of food to eat. While she was relating (讲述) her story to my father, she was unable to __________ her emotions and started crying again. My father and I were   __________ moved by her story.

We got some __________ for her and her baby to eat. My father then took them to the nearest   __________ for her baby to be treated as the baby did not seem to be very well. On the way, we __________   her a 5kg bag of wheat from the market. My father gave her some money before we left her. The woman was so __________.

It is eight years later, but that event is still so __________ in my mind. My father’s __________ to this woman inspired me deeply and since then, I have decided to walk a similar path and __________ others.

1.A.saw B.heard C.felt D.looked

2.A.inside B.beside C.in D.outside

3.A.saying B.crying C.laughing D.thinking

4.A.mother B.friend C.sister D.father

5.A.go B.enter C.come D.reach

6.A.asked B.told C.requested D.required

7.A.daughter B.husband C.relative D.brother

8.A.love B.help C.beg D.pity

9.A.borrow B.save C.earn D.lend

10.A.well B.healthy C.pleased D.sick

11.A.about B.busy C.unable D.able

12.A.stay B.control C.keep D.remain

13.A.deeply B.gradually C.finally D.lately

14.A.drink B.clothing C.books D.food

15.A.grocer shop B.hospital C.supermarket D.showroom

16.A.found B.bought C.sold D.gave

17.A.grateful B.excited C.glad D.amused

18.A.old B.short C.long D.fresh

19.A.action B.calmness C.kindness D.effect

20.A.encourage B.inspire C.serve D.need

 

1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.C 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文,描述了作者的父亲帮助一个女人的经过,作者从中受到启发。 1. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我正在漫步,然后我看到了一个可怜的女人带着一个孩子站在展厅的外面。A. saw 看见;B. heard 听见;C. felt 感觉;D. looked 看到。由后文说到I saw that she was…可以看出这里是看到,前后文呼应。故选A项。 2. 考查介词。 句意:我正在漫步,然后我看到了一个可怜的女人带着一个孩子站在展厅的外面。A. inside 在……里面;B. beside 在……旁边;C. in 在……里面;D. outside 在……外面。由后文说到I saw she was _____ and went inside…后文说到走进去,所以这里是在外面。故选D项。 3. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我看见她在哭,然后我走进展厅并且告诉我爸爸。A. saying 说;B. crying 哭泣;C. laughing 笑;D. thinking 思考。本空可以根据第二段说到her husband had died…她的丈夫去世了,加上下文第二段最后一行…her emotions and started crying again这里提到了哭泣,所以这个可怜的女人在哭泣。故选B项。 4. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我父亲出去并让这个女人到展厅里去。A. mother母亲;B. friend朋友;C. sister 姐妹;D. father 父亲。根据前文女人来找父亲,所以这里是父亲走出去。故选D项。 5. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我父亲出去并让这个女人到展厅里去。A. go走;B. enter进入;C. come来;D. reach 到达。come into+地点,表示进入,固定短语,enter into有进入,成为一分子的意思, 这里想表达进入房间,come into比较合适。故选C项。 6. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他给她提供了一些水,然后问她发生了什么。A. asked 询问;B. told告诉;C. requested 要求,请求;D. require 需要。这里是询问女人发生了什么,后面接的是问题,所以是询问。故选A项。 7. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:她告诉我们她丈夫几个月前去世了,然后她家里面没有其他能帮她的人。A. daughter女儿;B. husband 丈夫;C. relative 亲戚;D. brother 兄弟。这里根据女人带了孩子,没有人照顾,可以推测是丈夫去世了。故选B项。 8. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她告诉我们她丈夫几个月前去世了,然后她家里面没有其他能帮她的人。A. love 爱;B. help 帮助;C. beg 乞求;D. pity同情。后文说到女人挣钱照顾女儿,但是没有东西吃,所以需要人帮助。故选B项。 9. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她做了一些体力活来挣钱照顾女儿,但是女儿这三天都在生病,她不能去工作。A. borrow 借;B. save节省,救助;C. earn 挣;D. lend借。earn some money表示挣钱,这里根据句意可知女人比较缺钱,所以要挣钱照顾女儿。故选C项。 10. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她做了一些体力活来挣钱照顾女儿,但是女儿这三天都在生病,她不能去工作。A. well好;B. healthy 健康的;C. pleased 高兴的;D. sick 生病的。本句说到要照顾女儿,所以女儿应该是生病的。故选D项。 11. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她做了一些体力活来挣钱照顾女儿,但是女儿这三天都在生病,她不能去工作。A. about 在场的;B. busy 忙碌的;C. unable 不能够;D. able能够的。女儿在生病要照顾,所以不能去工作。故选C项。 12. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当他跟我父亲讲述她的故事时,她不能控制好自己的情感又开始哭起来。A. stay 停留;B. control 控制;C. keep保持;D. remain 保留。本句提到了哭泣,所以是不能控制情绪。故选B项。 13. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:我父亲和我都被她的故事深深感动了。A. deeply 深深地;B. gradually 逐渐地;C. finally 最后地;D. lately 最近地。这里修饰感动的程度,应该是深深地感动。故选A项。 14. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们拿一些食物给她和孩子吃。A. drink 喝的;B. clothing 衣服;C. books 书本;D. food 食物。本句后面是to eat,所以是吃食物。故选D项。 15. 考查名词词义辨析。句意: 然后我父亲带他们去最近的医院, 因为她的孩子看起来好像不太好。A. grocer shop 商店;B. hospital 医院;C. supermarket 超市;D. showroom展厅。孩子生病了,所以要去医院,故选B项。 16. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:在路上,我们从超市给她买了5千克的面粉。A. found发现;B. bought买;C. sold卖;D. gave 给。从超市买面粉,所以选择购买。故选B项。 17. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在我们离开之前,我父亲给了她一些钱, 这个女人非常感激。A. grateful 感激的;B. excited 激动的;C. glad 高兴的;D. amused 愉快的。女人得到帮助,应该是感激的。故选A项。 18. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意: 八年过去了,但是那件事在我脑海里还是清晰的。A. old旧的;B. short 短暂的;C. long 长的;D. fresh 新鲜的,清晰的。这里清晰的和八年做对比,由but做转折。故选D项。 19. 考查名词词义辨析。句意: 我父亲对这个女人的善行深深地启发了我,并且从那以后,我决定走同样的路。A. action 行为;B. calmness 冷静;C. kindness 善行,仁慈;D. effect 影响。父亲帮助陌生人是善行,故选C项。 20. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:并且从那以后,我决定走同样的路来服务他人。A. encourage 鼓励;B. inspire 鼓舞;C. serve 服务;D. need 需要。这里是帮助有困难的人,所以是服务他人。故选C项。
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Five Ways to Improve Communication Skills

Communication is one of the most important skills we can ever learn. It affects everything that we do —whether we’re communicating at work to meet deadlines and achieve results, or communicating with friends, family and partners to build strong relationships. Thus communication is very important. Here are five ways to improve your communication skills.

1.

This reflects a real lack of respect. By interrupting someone, what you’re basically saying is “I don’t care what you’re saying—what I have to say is more important”.

Don’t finish other people’s sentences.

2. Wrong. Research has shown by doing this you are dis-empowering (剥夺权利) the other person because you are taking control of the conversation, so bite your tongue!

Paraphrase.

If you want to show that you have really understood someone, then paraphrasing (解释) is a great tool.3. Here’s an example: “So Barney, what I’m hearing is that results are the number one objective for you right now and we need to find some fast solutions for you?”

4.

Focus on active listening instead of passive listening. The difference is that active listening means you engage with and respond to the other person based on what he/she has said, while passive listening is simply the act of listening with no response.

Maintain eye contact.

By looking at the other person in the eyes, you are proving that you’re interested in what he/she is saving.5.

A.All you do is repeat back to someone what he/she has just said, before you comment yourself.

B.You don’t see them interrupting others or leaving off mid conversation.

C.Listen actively.

D.This also keeps you focused (集中) and less distracted (分散).

E.Talk actively.

F.I used to do this a lot thinking I was helpfully finishing people’s sentences for them.

G.Never interrupt people.

 

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    Some people asked me how I could suggest the expenses of billions of dollars for a voyage to Mars, at a time when many children on this Earth are starving to death. I know that they do not expect an answer such as “ Oh, I did not know that there are children dying from hunger, but from now on I will stop any kind of space research until mankind has solved that problem! ”In fact, I have known of this long before.

But I firmly believe that by working for the space program we can make some contributions to the relief and eventual solution of such serious problems as poverty and hunger on the Earth. Two basic factors causing the poverty and hunger problems are the production of food and the distribution (分布) of food. In fact, large areas of land could be used far better if efficient methods of farming, fertilizer use, weather forecasting, field selection, planting, crop surveys, harvest planning and so on were applied. The best tool for the improvement of all these methods undoubtedly, is the artificial Earth satellite. Circling the globe at a high altitude, it can screen wide areas of land within a short time; it can observe and measure a large variety of factors indicating the status and condition of crops, soil, droughts, rainfall, snow cover, etc.

Besides, in the modern society, there is a continuing great need for new basic knowledge in the science if we wish to improve the conditions of human life on the Earth. We need more knowledge in physics and chemistry, in biology and physiology, and particularly in medicine to cope with  all these problems which threaten man’s life: hunger, disease, overpopulation, pollution of water and the environment. In a way, the space age not only holds out a mirror in which we can see ourselves, it also provides us with the technologies.

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A.whether the children’s dying from hunger is the major problem

B.whether it is worth spending much money on the space research

C.whether the author’s suggestion has been taken into serious consideration

D.whether there is an effective way to avoid the global starvation

2.According to the author, what plays an important part in dealing with poverty and hunger?

A.Government support. B.Methods of farming.

C.Food supply. D.Modern technology.

3.The second paragraph is mainly developed by        .

A.making comparison B.giving explanation

C.offering advice D.giving examples

4.From the last paragraph, we can infer that        .

A.technologies can help to improve our living quality

B.more basic knowledge is required to be learned

C.we can live a more peaceful and happier life

D.there are different views on the space age

 

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    What do Tom Sawyer and Jumping Frogs have in common? Stories about both of them were created by one man: Mark Twain. When Twain was 4, his family moved to Hannibal, Missouri, lying on the west bank of the Mississippi. Twain grew up there and was attracted greatly with life along the river--the steamboats, the big wooden boats, and the people who worked on them.

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Although the story of Tom Sawyer is not true, it's based on fact. If you go to Hannibal, you'll see the white fence, which still stands at Twain's boyhood home.

1.National Tom Sawyer Days is ______.

A.a short story B.a great novel C.a celebration D.a competition

2.The fence-painting competition comes from _____.

A.Mark Twain's suggestion B.a story in Jumping Frog

C.the life of people in boats D.a scene in Tom Sawyer

3.From the white fence at Twain’s boyhood home, we know that ________.

A.the story of Tom Sawyer is based partly on Twain’s experiences.

B.the story of Tom Sawyer is based totally on Twain’s imagination

C.Twain’s old house is painted by the fence painting competitors

D.Twain’s old house is visited by people from all over the country

 

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    Mark Twain was a great writer. He was born in 1835 in the USA. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to his talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.

One day, Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and told him that he'd better not go there. Mark Twain waved his hands and said, "It doesn't matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I don't think they will come to visit me. "

After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest,  quite a few mosquitoes flew around him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. "I'm very sorry, Mr Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town," one of them said to him.

Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, "The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didn't come into the wrong room. " What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.

But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.

1.Why did many people like to listen to Mark Twain's talk?

A.Because he was a great writer.

B.Because he liked to anyone.

C.Because of his sense of humour.

D.Because he wrote good novels.

2.The waiters felt sorry because _____.

A.they did something wrong to Mark Twain

B.their hotel was too small

C.the room was not very clean

D.there were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twain's room

3.All the people present laughed heartily because ____.

A.the mosquitoes were very clever and they didn't come into the wrong room

B.the mosquitoes knew Mark Twain's room number

C.Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents

D.Mark Twain made a joke.

 

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阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Artificial intelligence(AI)teachers can provide customized teaching for students to meet their unique requirements through analyzing data and deep learning.In the future, they may replace human teachers for basic teaching tasks.Since some students may find it and put new power into traditional teaching patterns.An educational system providing customized teaching centered on students represents the future trend of AI education.

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