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假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有...

假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As Grandma gets older, she is getting more and more forgetful. I went to a nearby supermarket with her on last week. I pushed the shopping cart around to load it with what we want to buy. I was looking at some snacks while I realized Grandma was missed. I looked for her everywhere and she was nowhere to be found. So I turned to security guard who was on duty with tear in my eyes. He comforted me patient and told me to wait by the apple stand when she and other guards were searching for Grandma. It was not long before Grandma was found and brought to me. I was very grateful that I decided to put it forward and help others whenever possible.

 

1. 删除last前的on 2. want → wanted 3. while → when 4. missed → missing 5. and → but 6. security前加a 7. tear → tears 8. patient → patiently 9. she → he 10. very → so 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和祖母去逛超市时,祖母不小心走失。后来,作者在好心的安保人的帮助下找到祖母的故事。 1. 考查介词。此处考查时间词前有last/next/ this/that/ these/ those时不要介词,故删除last前的on。 2. 考查时态。本文讲述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,故将want改为wanted。 3. 考查连词。分析句子可知,此处考查固定句型was/were doing…when…“过去正在做某事,(突然)就……”,故将while改为when。 4. 考查形容词。根据句意可知,此处应用missing“失踪的”作为表语,故将missed改为missing。 5. 考查连词。句意:我到处找她,但都找不到。根据句意可知,上下文是转折关系,应用but连接,故将and改为but。 6. 考查冠词。句意:因此,我哭着向一位安保人员求助。guard“安保人员”是可数名词,根据句意可知此处是泛指,应用不定冠词,又security是辅音音素开头,故在security前加a。 7. 考查名词的数。tear“眼泪”是可数名词,该词一般用复数形式,故将tear改为tears。 8. 考查副词。分析句子可知,此处应用副词修饰动词comfort,故将patient改为patiently。 9. 考查代词。句意:他耐心地安慰我,并告诉我当他和其他安保人员去寻找奶奶时,我就在苹果树下等。结合上下文可知,此处应用he指代上文出现的男性安保人员,故将she改为he。 10. 考查副词。分析句子可知,此处考查固定句型so…that…“如此……以至于……”,故将very改为so。  
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The annual Dalian International Sand Cultural Festival ended in September and 1. three-month festival attracted 3.1 million tourists both from home and abroad to Dalian Jinshitan National Tourist Resort(度假胜地).

According 2. the organizing committee, the festival promoted tourism consumption by 1.55 billion yuan for the national 5A-level resort in Dalian Jinpu New District, Northeast China's Liaoning province. “We're promoting the tourism industry 3. (build) Jinshitan into a world-famous tourist resort," said Shang Shuchen, 4. (direct) of Dalian Jinshitan National Tourist Resort.

5.(know) as Golden Pebble Beach, Jinshitan is famous for its beautiful 6.(nature) scenery. During the festival, 18 themed activities 7. (hold) , showing international youth culture and art exchange, seafood cuisine, beach volleyball match, model contest, environmental protection and so on, 8. provided more choices for citizens and tourists to enrich the beach life.

Over the years, Dalian Jinpu New District has 9. (successful) held a number of special tourism festivals with its rich culture and tourism resources. The International Sand Cultural Festival at Jinshitan 10. (become) a well-known brand in Northeast China and even Northeast Asia.

 

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    I almost can’t believe my eyes. Here in Majorca, Spain, my husband and three kids are playing in the Mediterranean, splashing and diving and floating in the picture-perfect sea! How did the five of us _______ here, many kilometers from our home in Victoria?

For as long as I can remember, my husband and I _______ taking our kids on a trip around the world. It was something we _______ wanted to do one day after our kids came into the world. The dream was _______. We would pack a few things, get on a flight across the Atlantic and just _______ the sun and our interest. Putting the plan into _______, however, was a little more complicated.

In the blink(眨眼)of the eye and 14 years later, we have three delightful boys who are growing up fast. It was time to _______ those plans. We spent dozens of hours discussing, researching, planning, and booking flights and cars and places to stay. We planned a _______ around Europe and South Africa, to Australia, around Asia and then, for the last few months, to South America. We had to arrange time off from work. We _______ how many children’s necessities we need, went to the ________ to have the boys' teeth checked, renewed our passports, and then ________ our luggage. By July, we were as ________ as we could be.

Of course, dreams never turn out ________ as planned. Our first week, after being a little too ________ in our camper vehicle in Iceland, we miscalculated and ________ our flights to Ireland by a day. We didn't want to pay too much to rebook our ________, so we got on another plane to Paris, and had a(n) ________ weekend there, right ________ for the World Cup. It was almost as if we had ________ it that way.

After having been traveling for two months, we are learning as we go, and we seem to be finding our travel ________ as we journey together.

1.A.break up B.end up C.stay up D.got up

2.A.dreamed about B.insisted on C.avoided D.enjoyed

3.A.rarely B.sometimes C.always D.once

4.A.accurate B.unique C.simple D.amusing

5.A.follow B.admire C.avoid D.explore

6.A.power B.use C.heart D.action

7.A.make B.perform C.change D.improve

8.A.flight B.show C.path D.process

9.A.figured out B.made up C.brought out D.thought up

10.A.agent B.grocer C.dentist D.teacher

11.A.posted B.packed C.delivered D.carried

12.A.adventurous B.curious C.active D.ready

13.A.regularly B.exactly C.separately D.directly

14.A.surprised B.relaxed C.concentrated D.satisfied

15.A.missed B.booked C.canceled D.caught

16.A.hotels B.tables C.flights D.trips

17.A.unfortunate B.unexpected C.long D.quiet

18.A.in search B.in love C.in time D.in exchange

19.A.planned B.enjoyed C.made D.guessed

20.A.companion B.destination C.enjoyment D.restriction

 

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How to Make Your Email Really Secure

Email is the most used communications medium for business and for many of us at home too, but few people outside IT know how to truly secure their email. Here's a quick look at some of the ways you can carry on encrypted(加密的) conversations.1.

Your Gmail messages being sent are encrypted. However, unless the receiver is reading email using a Google browser(浏览器) or Gmail app, they don't stay encrypted. And, of course, Google itself freely admits that its software reads all of your email for advertising purposes. Some programs, like the paid version of Outlook, offer an encryption feature. 2. It requires that you and your receiver exchange something called a digital signature.

3. The disadvantage—and you knew there would be one—is that your receiver must also subscribe to that service, or enter a password to open each message you send. They're fine if your only secure conversations are with one or two people. 4.

Another option for those wishing to send secure text correspondence: Don't use email at all. 5. These apps encrypt your messages on both ends and throughout their sending. Here again, though, they limit your communication to people who also have and use those same apps.

A.Protect the machine you use email on.

B.Free accounts limit the size of your messages and attachments.

C.But setting it up takes much trouble, and surely not for the masses.

D.Instead, use a chat program like CryptoCat, ChatSecure, or PQChat.

E.But you're never going to persuade the whole world to sign up to get your emails.

F.Email providers like Tutanota, and Protonmail automatically encrypt all the mail you send.

G.The concern that your words could be stolen and used against you someday will be solved.

 

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    A UK supermarket has become the first in the world to let shoppers pay using just the veins (纹理)in their fingertips. Customers at the Costcutter Store, at Brunel University in London, can now pay using their unique vein pattern to identify themselves.

The firm behind the technology, Sthaler, has said it is in "serious talks" with other major UK supermarkets to adopt hi-tech finger vein scanners at pay points across thousands of stores. It works by using infrared(红外线)to scan people's finger veins and then links this unique biometric map to their bank cards. Customers' bank details are then stored with payment provider Worldpay and in the same way you can store your card details when shopping online. Shoppers can then turn up to the supermarket with nothing on them but their own hands and use them to make payments in just three seconds.

Previous studies have found fingerprint recognition, used widely on mobile phones, is likely to be hacked and can be copied even from fingerprint left on phone screens. But Sthaler claims vein technology is the most secure biometric identification method as it cannot be copied or stolen. The technology uses an infrared light to create a detailed map of the vein pattern in your finger. It requires the person to be alive, meaning in the unlikely event a criminal hacks(非法侵入)off someone's finger, it would not work.

Sthaler said it takes just one minute to sign up to the system firstly and, after that, it takes just seconds to place your finger in a scanner each time you reach the supermarket checkout. Simon Binns, commercial director of Sthaler, told the Daily Telegraph, ''This makes payments so much easier for customers. There are no known occurrences where this security has been broken. ''

1.Which supermarket in the world can now use the vein-recognition technology?

A.Grocery stores in London.

B.Thousands of stores in the UK.

C.University supermarkets in the UK.

D.Costcutter Store at Brunel University in London.

2.What message does Sthaler intend to convey according to Paragraph 3?

A.The system is safe. B.Hacker attacks are unlikely.

C.Vein patterns can be copied. D.The technology is convenient.

3.What should customers do before using the system?

A.Copy the fingerprint. B.Protect against hacking.

C.Contact the supermarket. D.Register on the system.

4.What do we know about the vein-recognition system?

A.It has been hacked.

B.It will be adopted by more shops.

C.Its company is optimistic about it.

D.Its technology needs further improvement.

 

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    If someone is crying in an attempt to fake sorrow, we say they are shedding “crocodile tears”. But how and why did we start relating insincere displays of feelings to crocodiles?

The origin may have become popular around the 14th century when a bestseller, The Voyage and Travel of Sir John Mandeville, referenced a kind of snake who drops tears while eating their human victims.

In the centuries since, crying crocodiles have been related to fake sorrow. The expression has been used as a story to teach sincere regret, by Shakespeare and, more recently, by media mocking tearful politicians or murder suspects.

In 2007, University of Florida zoologist Kent Vliet actually proved that the animals do drop tears while snacking. But because crocodiles eat while in the watermaking a study of their meal-time tears difficulthe studied their close relatives, alligators, who might dine on dry land. Out of the seven he filmed eating at a Florida alligator park, five teared up before, during, and after eating.

Vliet’s theory is that when the animals enthusiastically hit their jaws, the movement forces air through the crocodiles’ sinuses and finally empties tears into their eyes. Their eyes not only water but can bubble, as Vliet witnessed at the alligator park, where some even teared up in expectation of their meal of chicks and other food.

Vliet was asked to investigate the biology behind this phenomenon by Malcolm Shaner, a doctor, about why facial palsy sufferers cry when they chew. Findings suggest that this is similar to the case of crocodiles.

1.What does “crocodile tears” express?

A.False sadness. B.Sincere apology.

C.Untrue suffering. D.Faithful concern.

2.Who has studied humans’ shedding tears while chewing?

A.John Mandeville. B.Shakespeare.

C.Kent Vliet. D.Malcolm Shaner.

3.What's the meaning of the underlined word “mocking” in Paragraph 3?

A.Teasing. B.Reporting. C.Fooling. D.Comforting.

4.What's the author's purpose in writing the passage?

A.To describe the physical appearance of crocodiles.

B.To give a biological explanation of crocodile tears.

C.To clarify a misunderstanding of political leaders.

D.To introduce results of research on human feelings.

 

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